Innovative modeling and simulation of membrane-based dehumidification and energy recovery equipment

Membrane-based dehumidification is a promising solution for building applications because of its low cost and limited energy consumption. Developing an efficient and cost-effective open-source code simulation tool is important for optimizing and evaluating such devices in HVAC applications. This pap...

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Main Authors: Zhiming Gao, Joe Rendall, Kashif Nawaz, Ahmad Abuheiba, Omar Abdelaziz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23000898
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author Zhiming Gao
Joe Rendall
Kashif Nawaz
Ahmad Abuheiba
Omar Abdelaziz
author_facet Zhiming Gao
Joe Rendall
Kashif Nawaz
Ahmad Abuheiba
Omar Abdelaziz
author_sort Zhiming Gao
collection DOAJ
description Membrane-based dehumidification is a promising solution for building applications because of its low cost and limited energy consumption. Developing an efficient and cost-effective open-source code simulation tool is important for optimizing and evaluating such devices in HVAC applications. This paper describes a physics-based model, which accounts for the fundamental heat and mass transfer between a humid-air vapor stream on the feed side and a flowing stream on the permeate side of a membrane. The developed model comprises two mass transfer submodels—a microstructure model and a performance map model—and adopts a segment-by-segment method for discretizing heat and mass transfer governing equations for flow streams on the feed and permeate sides of a membrane. The model can simulate dehumidifiers and energy recovery ventilators with parallel-flow, cross-flow, and counter-flow configurations, and the predictions compare reasonably well with the measurements. The model was used to evaluate the effect of membrane microstructure parameters and membrane surface deflection factors, as well as to investigate the performance of combined dehumidification and energy recovery exchangers. The model and C++ open-source codes are expected to become a fundamental tool in analyzing future membrane-based dehumidification systems.
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spelling doaj.art-fadb97da5f4242939bee4ef1705b0f262023-02-07T04:23:06ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2023-03-0143102783Innovative modeling and simulation of membrane-based dehumidification and energy recovery equipmentZhiming Gao0Joe Rendall1Kashif Nawaz2Ahmad Abuheiba3Omar Abdelaziz4Oak Ridge National Laboratory, PO Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA; Corresponding author.Oak Ridge National Laboratory, PO Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USAOak Ridge National Laboratory, PO Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USAOak Ridge National Laboratory, PO Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USAOak Ridge National Laboratory, PO Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA; American University in Cairo, Cairo, EgyptMembrane-based dehumidification is a promising solution for building applications because of its low cost and limited energy consumption. Developing an efficient and cost-effective open-source code simulation tool is important for optimizing and evaluating such devices in HVAC applications. This paper describes a physics-based model, which accounts for the fundamental heat and mass transfer between a humid-air vapor stream on the feed side and a flowing stream on the permeate side of a membrane. The developed model comprises two mass transfer submodels—a microstructure model and a performance map model—and adopts a segment-by-segment method for discretizing heat and mass transfer governing equations for flow streams on the feed and permeate sides of a membrane. The model can simulate dehumidifiers and energy recovery ventilators with parallel-flow, cross-flow, and counter-flow configurations, and the predictions compare reasonably well with the measurements. The model was used to evaluate the effect of membrane microstructure parameters and membrane surface deflection factors, as well as to investigate the performance of combined dehumidification and energy recovery exchangers. The model and C++ open-source codes are expected to become a fundamental tool in analyzing future membrane-based dehumidification systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23000898MembraneDehumidificationEnergy recoveryModelingOpen-source code
spellingShingle Zhiming Gao
Joe Rendall
Kashif Nawaz
Ahmad Abuheiba
Omar Abdelaziz
Innovative modeling and simulation of membrane-based dehumidification and energy recovery equipment
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Membrane
Dehumidification
Energy recovery
Modeling
Open-source code
title Innovative modeling and simulation of membrane-based dehumidification and energy recovery equipment
title_full Innovative modeling and simulation of membrane-based dehumidification and energy recovery equipment
title_fullStr Innovative modeling and simulation of membrane-based dehumidification and energy recovery equipment
title_full_unstemmed Innovative modeling and simulation of membrane-based dehumidification and energy recovery equipment
title_short Innovative modeling and simulation of membrane-based dehumidification and energy recovery equipment
title_sort innovative modeling and simulation of membrane based dehumidification and energy recovery equipment
topic Membrane
Dehumidification
Energy recovery
Modeling
Open-source code
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23000898
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AT ahmadabuheiba innovativemodelingandsimulationofmembranebaseddehumidificationandenergyrecoveryequipment
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