Metabolic Disorders in Delirious Syndrome in Patients with Acute Poisoning with Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid and its Precursor
Abstract In 21 male patients aged 20 to 40 years, metabolic disorders in post-toxic delirious syndrome caused by gamma-hydroxybutyric acid poisoning and its precursors were studied. In the examined group of patients, hyperammonemia was detected in 71.4% of cases, metabolic lactic acidosis was reveal...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare Department
2020-10-01
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| Series: | Неотложная медицинская помощь |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/933 |
| Summary: | Abstract In 21 male patients aged 20 to 40 years, metabolic disorders in post-toxic delirious syndrome caused by gamma-hydroxybutyric acid poisoning and its precursors were studied. In the examined group of patients, hyperammonemia was detected in 71.4% of cases, metabolic lactic acidosis was revealed in 76.2%. The direct correlation between the severity of metabolic disorders and delirious syndrome according to DRS-R-98 scale was established. The statistically significant increase in capillary blood levels of lactate on day 3 of psychotic period was 4.9 mlmol/L and ammonia on day 5 was 187.0 mmol/L. The greatest severity of metabolic disorders was found in patients over the age of 27 years who systematically use the studied substances with narcotic effects for 7 months or more and combine their intake with other psychoactive substances. |
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| ISSN: | 2223-9022 2541-8017 |