Metabolic Disorders in Delirious Syndrome in Patients with Acute Poisoning with Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid and its Precursor
Abstract In 21 male patients aged 20 to 40 years, metabolic disorders in post-toxic delirious syndrome caused by gamma-hydroxybutyric acid poisoning and its precursors were studied. In the examined group of patients, hyperammonemia was detected in 71.4% of cases, metabolic lactic acidosis was reveal...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare Department
2020-10-01
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Series: | Неотложная медицинская помощь |
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Online Access: | https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/933 |
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author | A. G. Sinenchenko A. N. Lodyagin B. V. Batotsyrenov |
author_facet | A. G. Sinenchenko A. N. Lodyagin B. V. Batotsyrenov |
author_sort | A. G. Sinenchenko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract In 21 male patients aged 20 to 40 years, metabolic disorders in post-toxic delirious syndrome caused by gamma-hydroxybutyric acid poisoning and its precursors were studied. In the examined group of patients, hyperammonemia was detected in 71.4% of cases, metabolic lactic acidosis was revealed in 76.2%. The direct correlation between the severity of metabolic disorders and delirious syndrome according to DRS-R-98 scale was established. The statistically significant increase in capillary blood levels of lactate on day 3 of psychotic period was 4.9 mlmol/L and ammonia on day 5 was 187.0 mmol/L. The greatest severity of metabolic disorders was found in patients over the age of 27 years who systematically use the studied substances with narcotic effects for 7 months or more and combine their intake with other psychoactive substances. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T18:25:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fae0b72b041f452fba575dcab3248a61 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2223-9022 2541-8017 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T18:25:38Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare Department |
record_format | Article |
series | Неотложная медицинская помощь |
spelling | doaj.art-fae0b72b041f452fba575dcab3248a612023-08-02T08:34:45ZrusSklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare DepartmentНеотложная медицинская помощь2223-90222541-80172020-10-019221021410.23934/2223-9022-2020-9-2-210-214600Metabolic Disorders in Delirious Syndrome in Patients with Acute Poisoning with Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid and its PrecursorA. G. Sinenchenko0A. N. Lodyagin1B. V. Batotsyrenov2Narcology and Psycho-rehabilitation I.I. Dzhanelidze St. Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency MedicineNarcology and Psycho-rehabilitation I.I. Dzhanelidze St. Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency MedicineNarcology and Psycho-rehabilitation I.I. Dzhanelidze St. Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency MedicineAbstract In 21 male patients aged 20 to 40 years, metabolic disorders in post-toxic delirious syndrome caused by gamma-hydroxybutyric acid poisoning and its precursors were studied. In the examined group of patients, hyperammonemia was detected in 71.4% of cases, metabolic lactic acidosis was revealed in 76.2%. The direct correlation between the severity of metabolic disorders and delirious syndrome according to DRS-R-98 scale was established. The statistically significant increase in capillary blood levels of lactate on day 3 of psychotic period was 4.9 mlmol/L and ammonia on day 5 was 187.0 mmol/L. The greatest severity of metabolic disorders was found in patients over the age of 27 years who systematically use the studied substances with narcotic effects for 7 months or more and combine their intake with other psychoactive substances.https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/933metabolic disordersacute poisoninggamma-hydroxybutyric acidgamma-butyrolactonehyperammonemiametabolic lactic acidosis |
spellingShingle | A. G. Sinenchenko A. N. Lodyagin B. V. Batotsyrenov Metabolic Disorders in Delirious Syndrome in Patients with Acute Poisoning with Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid and its Precursor Неотложная медицинская помощь metabolic disorders acute poisoning gamma-hydroxybutyric acid gamma-butyrolactone hyperammonemia metabolic lactic acidosis |
title | Metabolic Disorders in Delirious Syndrome in Patients with Acute Poisoning with Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid and its Precursor |
title_full | Metabolic Disorders in Delirious Syndrome in Patients with Acute Poisoning with Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid and its Precursor |
title_fullStr | Metabolic Disorders in Delirious Syndrome in Patients with Acute Poisoning with Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid and its Precursor |
title_full_unstemmed | Metabolic Disorders in Delirious Syndrome in Patients with Acute Poisoning with Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid and its Precursor |
title_short | Metabolic Disorders in Delirious Syndrome in Patients with Acute Poisoning with Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid and its Precursor |
title_sort | metabolic disorders in delirious syndrome in patients with acute poisoning with gamma hydroxybutyric acid and its precursor |
topic | metabolic disorders acute poisoning gamma-hydroxybutyric acid gamma-butyrolactone hyperammonemia metabolic lactic acidosis |
url | https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/933 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT agsinenchenko metabolicdisordersindelirioussyndromeinpatientswithacutepoisoningwithgammahydroxybutyricacidanditsprecursor AT anlodyagin metabolicdisordersindelirioussyndromeinpatientswithacutepoisoningwithgammahydroxybutyricacidanditsprecursor AT bvbatotsyrenov metabolicdisordersindelirioussyndromeinpatientswithacutepoisoningwithgammahydroxybutyricacidanditsprecursor |