The influence of transformers, induction motors and fault resistance regarding propagation voltage sags

This article presents an analysis of voltage sag propagation. The ATPDraw tool was selected for simulating the IEEE 34 node test feeder. It takes into account both voltage sags caused by electrical fault network, as well as voltage sag propagation characteristics caused by induction motor starting a...

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Main Authors: Jairo Blanco, Ruben Darío Leal, Jonathan Jacome, Johann F. Petit, Gabriel Ordoñez, Víctor Barrera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2011-06-01
Series:Ingeniería e Investigación
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ingeinv/article/view/25225
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author Jairo Blanco
Ruben Darío Leal
Jonathan Jacome
Johann F. Petit
Gabriel Ordoñez
Víctor Barrera
author_facet Jairo Blanco
Ruben Darío Leal
Jonathan Jacome
Johann F. Petit
Gabriel Ordoñez
Víctor Barrera
author_sort Jairo Blanco
collection DOAJ
description This article presents an analysis of voltage sag propagation. The ATPDraw tool was selected for simulating the IEEE 34 node test feeder. It takes into account both voltage sags caused by electrical fault network, as well as voltage sag propagation characteristics caused by induction motor starting and transformer energising. The analysis was aimed at assessing the influence of transformer winding connections, the impedance of these transformers, lines and cables, summarising the effects on disturbance magnitude and phase. The study shows that the influence of an induction motor on voltage sag propagation results in increased voltage sag severity. Voltage sags caused by induction motor starting and transformer energising have no zero-sequence component, so they are only affected by type 3 transformers. The influence of fault resistance on voltage sag magnitude and phase characteristics is examined and some aspects of interest in characterising these electromagnetic disturbances is identified.
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spelling doaj.art-fae0cc7560014283a012a6ec985656a22022-12-21T17:59:40ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaIngeniería e Investigación0120-56092248-87232011-06-01312SUP13914722429The influence of transformers, induction motors and fault resistance regarding propagation voltage sagsJairo Blanco0Ruben Darío Leal1Jonathan Jacome2Johann F. Petit3Gabriel Ordoñez4Víctor Barrera5Universidad Industrial de SantanderResearch Group on Electric Power Systems GISELResearch Group on Electric Power Systems GISELUniversidad Industrial de SantanderUniversidad Industrial de SantanderUniversity of GironaThis article presents an analysis of voltage sag propagation. The ATPDraw tool was selected for simulating the IEEE 34 node test feeder. It takes into account both voltage sags caused by electrical fault network, as well as voltage sag propagation characteristics caused by induction motor starting and transformer energising. The analysis was aimed at assessing the influence of transformer winding connections, the impedance of these transformers, lines and cables, summarising the effects on disturbance magnitude and phase. The study shows that the influence of an induction motor on voltage sag propagation results in increased voltage sag severity. Voltage sags caused by induction motor starting and transformer energising have no zero-sequence component, so they are only affected by type 3 transformers. The influence of fault resistance on voltage sag magnitude and phase characteristics is examined and some aspects of interest in characterising these electromagnetic disturbances is identified.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ingeinv/article/view/25225Power qualityvoltage sag propagationvoltage dip causestransformer connection
spellingShingle Jairo Blanco
Ruben Darío Leal
Jonathan Jacome
Johann F. Petit
Gabriel Ordoñez
Víctor Barrera
The influence of transformers, induction motors and fault resistance regarding propagation voltage sags
Ingeniería e Investigación
Power quality
voltage sag propagation
voltage dip causes
transformer connection
title The influence of transformers, induction motors and fault resistance regarding propagation voltage sags
title_full The influence of transformers, induction motors and fault resistance regarding propagation voltage sags
title_fullStr The influence of transformers, induction motors and fault resistance regarding propagation voltage sags
title_full_unstemmed The influence of transformers, induction motors and fault resistance regarding propagation voltage sags
title_short The influence of transformers, induction motors and fault resistance regarding propagation voltage sags
title_sort influence of transformers induction motors and fault resistance regarding propagation voltage sags
topic Power quality
voltage sag propagation
voltage dip causes
transformer connection
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ingeinv/article/view/25225
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