A protocol for psych verbs

So-called psychological verbs such as Italian temere ‘fear’, preoccupare ‘worry’, and piacere ‘like’ present an extremely varied argument structure across languages, that arranges these two roles in apparently opposite hierarchies and assigns them different grammatical functions (subject, direct, in...

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Main Authors: Giuliana Giusti, Rossella Iovino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura Universitatii din Bucuresti 2016-11-01
Series:Bucharest Working Papers in Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://bwpl.unibuc.ro/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/5.-BWPL_2016_2_Giusti_Iovino.pdf
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author Giuliana Giusti
Rossella Iovino
author_facet Giuliana Giusti
Rossella Iovino
author_sort Giuliana Giusti
collection DOAJ
description So-called psychological verbs such as Italian temere ‘fear’, preoccupare ‘worry’, and piacere ‘like’ present an extremely varied argument structure across languages, that arranges these two roles in apparently opposite hierarchies and assigns them different grammatical functions (subject, direct, indirect and prepositional objects). This paper wants to provide a descriptively adequate classification of such verbs in Latin and Italian to serve future analyses irrespective of their theoretical persuasion. We individuate six classes in Italian and seven classes in Latin, which comply with Belletti and Rizzi’s (1988) original analysis of psych verbs and focus on the three less studied classes, namely unaccusatives, unergatives and impersonals. We show that diachronic variation and apparent intra-language idiosyncrasies are due to the fact that these classes are universally available to all psych roots. The presentation is set in a protocol fashion in the sense of Giusti and Zegrean (2015) and Di Caro and Giusti (2015).
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spelling doaj.art-fae9c27b65e24582af01a0038575f6352022-12-21T21:04:55ZengEditura Universitatii din BucurestiBucharest Working Papers in Linguistics2069-92392069-92392016-11-01XVIII28198A protocol for psych verbsGiuliana GiustiRossella IovinoSo-called psychological verbs such as Italian temere ‘fear’, preoccupare ‘worry’, and piacere ‘like’ present an extremely varied argument structure across languages, that arranges these two roles in apparently opposite hierarchies and assigns them different grammatical functions (subject, direct, indirect and prepositional objects). This paper wants to provide a descriptively adequate classification of such verbs in Latin and Italian to serve future analyses irrespective of their theoretical persuasion. We individuate six classes in Italian and seven classes in Latin, which comply with Belletti and Rizzi’s (1988) original analysis of psych verbs and focus on the three less studied classes, namely unaccusatives, unergatives and impersonals. We show that diachronic variation and apparent intra-language idiosyncrasies are due to the fact that these classes are universally available to all psych roots. The presentation is set in a protocol fashion in the sense of Giusti and Zegrean (2015) and Di Caro and Giusti (2015).http://bwpl.unibuc.ro/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/5.-BWPL_2016_2_Giusti_Iovino.pdfLatinpsych verbsexperiencer roleargument structure alternation
spellingShingle Giuliana Giusti
Rossella Iovino
A protocol for psych verbs
Bucharest Working Papers in Linguistics
Latin
psych verbs
experiencer role
argument structure alternation
title A protocol for psych verbs
title_full A protocol for psych verbs
title_fullStr A protocol for psych verbs
title_full_unstemmed A protocol for psych verbs
title_short A protocol for psych verbs
title_sort protocol for psych verbs
topic Latin
psych verbs
experiencer role
argument structure alternation
url http://bwpl.unibuc.ro/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/5.-BWPL_2016_2_Giusti_Iovino.pdf
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