PIEZO2 expression is an independent biomarker prognostic for gastric cancer and represents a potential therapeutic target

Abstract Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most prevalent malignant tumors of the gastrointestinal system in the globe. The effect of PIEZO2 on the immune function and pathological features of gastric cancer remains to be explored. The Online database of cancer genes and GSE54129 have been used to a...

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Main Authors: Yun-Chao Zhang, Min Yang, Cen-di Lu, Quan-Yao Li, Jin-na Shi, Jun Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48577-5
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author Yun-Chao Zhang
Min Yang
Cen-di Lu
Quan-Yao Li
Jin-na Shi
Jun Shi
author_facet Yun-Chao Zhang
Min Yang
Cen-di Lu
Quan-Yao Li
Jin-na Shi
Jun Shi
author_sort Yun-Chao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most prevalent malignant tumors of the gastrointestinal system in the globe. The effect of PIEZO2 on the immune function and pathological features of gastric cancer remains to be explored. The Online database of cancer genes and GSE54129 have been used to analyze the clinical characteristics of PIEZO2 expression. We looked at the relationship between PIEZO2 and the immune systems of GC patients. The TIDE algorithm was used to explore the value of PIEZO2 in immunotherapy. Investigated the enrichment of PIEZO2 gene ontology and associated signal pathways using Online gene databases. The results show that overexpression of PIEZO2 was identified as an independent risk factor for patients with GC who had poor overall survival. Individuals may have a better prognosis if they had poorly differentiated GC and increased PIEZO2 expression (P < 0.05). We demonstrated a strong correlation between PIEZO2 and immune cells. The majority of immune checkpoint and immunological-related genes were associated with PIEZO2 expression. And PIEZO2 might be used as an immunotherapy target. Finally, the differential PIEZO2 genes in GC were mostly implicated in the processes of inflammation, immunological response, and tumor metastasis, according to functional analysis. PIEZO2 has a negative correlation with cell stemness and mutation levels in patients with GC and a positive correlation with immune cell infiltration and gene expression in the tumor microenvironment. These findings point to PIEZO2 as a potential new immunotherapy target of GC.
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spelling doaj.art-faec6a8b7376477d8dc8718137fd03f52024-01-14T12:23:03ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-01-0114111010.1038/s41598-023-48577-5PIEZO2 expression is an independent biomarker prognostic for gastric cancer and represents a potential therapeutic targetYun-Chao Zhang0Min Yang1Cen-di Lu2Quan-Yao Li3Jin-na Shi4Jun Shi5Department of Oncology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityDepartment of Oncology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai Fourth People’s Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University School of MedicineAbstract Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most prevalent malignant tumors of the gastrointestinal system in the globe. The effect of PIEZO2 on the immune function and pathological features of gastric cancer remains to be explored. The Online database of cancer genes and GSE54129 have been used to analyze the clinical characteristics of PIEZO2 expression. We looked at the relationship between PIEZO2 and the immune systems of GC patients. The TIDE algorithm was used to explore the value of PIEZO2 in immunotherapy. Investigated the enrichment of PIEZO2 gene ontology and associated signal pathways using Online gene databases. The results show that overexpression of PIEZO2 was identified as an independent risk factor for patients with GC who had poor overall survival. Individuals may have a better prognosis if they had poorly differentiated GC and increased PIEZO2 expression (P < 0.05). We demonstrated a strong correlation between PIEZO2 and immune cells. The majority of immune checkpoint and immunological-related genes were associated with PIEZO2 expression. And PIEZO2 might be used as an immunotherapy target. Finally, the differential PIEZO2 genes in GC were mostly implicated in the processes of inflammation, immunological response, and tumor metastasis, according to functional analysis. PIEZO2 has a negative correlation with cell stemness and mutation levels in patients with GC and a positive correlation with immune cell infiltration and gene expression in the tumor microenvironment. These findings point to PIEZO2 as a potential new immunotherapy target of GC.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48577-5
spellingShingle Yun-Chao Zhang
Min Yang
Cen-di Lu
Quan-Yao Li
Jin-na Shi
Jun Shi
PIEZO2 expression is an independent biomarker prognostic for gastric cancer and represents a potential therapeutic target
Scientific Reports
title PIEZO2 expression is an independent biomarker prognostic for gastric cancer and represents a potential therapeutic target
title_full PIEZO2 expression is an independent biomarker prognostic for gastric cancer and represents a potential therapeutic target
title_fullStr PIEZO2 expression is an independent biomarker prognostic for gastric cancer and represents a potential therapeutic target
title_full_unstemmed PIEZO2 expression is an independent biomarker prognostic for gastric cancer and represents a potential therapeutic target
title_short PIEZO2 expression is an independent biomarker prognostic for gastric cancer and represents a potential therapeutic target
title_sort piezo2 expression is an independent biomarker prognostic for gastric cancer and represents a potential therapeutic target
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48577-5
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