Blocking HIF to Enhance NK Cells: Hints for New Anti-Tumor Therapeutic Strategies?

Natural Killer (NK) cells are becoming an ever more promising tool to design new anti-tumor strategies. However, two major issues are still a challenge to obtain versatile and effective NK-based therapies: the way to maximize the persistency of powerful NK effectors in the patient, and the way to ov...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Massimo Vitale, Monica Parodi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/10/1144
_version_ 1797513035150000128
author Massimo Vitale
Monica Parodi
author_facet Massimo Vitale
Monica Parodi
author_sort Massimo Vitale
collection DOAJ
description Natural Killer (NK) cells are becoming an ever more promising tool to design new anti-tumor strategies. However, two major issues are still a challenge to obtain versatile and effective NK-based therapies: the way to maximize the persistency of powerful NK effectors in the patient, and the way to overcome the multiple escape mechanisms that keep away or suppress NK cells at the tumor site. In this regard, targeting the hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs), which is important for both tumor progression and immune suppression, may be an opportunity. Especially, in the context of the ongoing studies focused on more effective NK-based therapeutic products.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T06:10:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-faef8f6c3cf64105a86e6e1f6b782724
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-393X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T06:10:00Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Vaccines
spelling doaj.art-faef8f6c3cf64105a86e6e1f6b7827242023-11-22T20:15:51ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2021-10-01910114410.3390/vaccines9101144Blocking HIF to Enhance NK Cells: Hints for New Anti-Tumor Therapeutic Strategies?Massimo Vitale0Monica Parodi1UO Immunologia, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genova, 16132 Genoa, ItalyUO Immunologia, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genova, 16132 Genoa, ItalyNatural Killer (NK) cells are becoming an ever more promising tool to design new anti-tumor strategies. However, two major issues are still a challenge to obtain versatile and effective NK-based therapies: the way to maximize the persistency of powerful NK effectors in the patient, and the way to overcome the multiple escape mechanisms that keep away or suppress NK cells at the tumor site. In this regard, targeting the hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs), which is important for both tumor progression and immune suppression, may be an opportunity. Especially, in the context of the ongoing studies focused on more effective NK-based therapeutic products.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/10/1144NK cellstumorsHIF
spellingShingle Massimo Vitale
Monica Parodi
Blocking HIF to Enhance NK Cells: Hints for New Anti-Tumor Therapeutic Strategies?
Vaccines
NK cells
tumors
HIF
title Blocking HIF to Enhance NK Cells: Hints for New Anti-Tumor Therapeutic Strategies?
title_full Blocking HIF to Enhance NK Cells: Hints for New Anti-Tumor Therapeutic Strategies?
title_fullStr Blocking HIF to Enhance NK Cells: Hints for New Anti-Tumor Therapeutic Strategies?
title_full_unstemmed Blocking HIF to Enhance NK Cells: Hints for New Anti-Tumor Therapeutic Strategies?
title_short Blocking HIF to Enhance NK Cells: Hints for New Anti-Tumor Therapeutic Strategies?
title_sort blocking hif to enhance nk cells hints for new anti tumor therapeutic strategies
topic NK cells
tumors
HIF
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/10/1144
work_keys_str_mv AT massimovitale blockinghiftoenhancenkcellshintsfornewantitumortherapeuticstrategies
AT monicaparodi blockinghiftoenhancenkcellshintsfornewantitumortherapeuticstrategies