Labour Taxation in Poland Compared to the Other OECD Countries

The aim of the study is to identify the level and diversity of labour taxation, expressed by the so-called tax wedge, in Poland compared to the other OECD countries. The identification is based on an analysis of statistical data collected in the OECD database for the years 2000-2012. The study inter...

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Main Author: Elżbieta Kryńska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lodz University Press 2014-10-01
Series:Comparative Economic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/CER/article/view/7019
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author Elżbieta Kryńska
author_facet Elżbieta Kryńska
author_sort Elżbieta Kryńska
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study is to identify the level and diversity of labour taxation, expressed by the so-called tax wedge, in Poland compared to the other OECD countries. The identification is based on an analysis of statistical data collected in the OECD database for the years 2000-2012. The study interprets key terms such as labour taxation, tax wedge, and non-wage costs of labour. The further section synthetically discusses theoretical findings and the results of empirical research concerning effects of labour taxation on the functioning of the labour market and, in particular, its impact on employment and unemployment. The author’s own research includes a comparative analysis of tax wedge sizes in different household types in Poland and the other OECD countries in the years 2000-2012. The major conclusion of the analysis is that labour taxation in Poland insufficiently takes into account the financial situation of low-earning individuals and those providing for children (i.e. children within households). The results of the conducted research form the basis for drawing synthetic conclusions and making recommendations for Poland. The main suggestion is that a selective reduction in the non-wage costs of labour of low-earning individuals and those burdened with family responsibilities should be considered.
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spelling doaj.art-faf0ddbfebc34dbd968ec65f60041f4e2022-12-21T18:31:49ZengLodz University PressComparative Economic Research1508-20082082-67372014-10-01173476210.2478/cer-2014-00227019Labour Taxation in Poland Compared to the Other OECD CountriesElżbieta Kryńska0University of Łódź, Faculty of Economics and Sociology, Chair of Economic PolicyThe aim of the study is to identify the level and diversity of labour taxation, expressed by the so-called tax wedge, in Poland compared to the other OECD countries. The identification is based on an analysis of statistical data collected in the OECD database for the years 2000-2012. The study interprets key terms such as labour taxation, tax wedge, and non-wage costs of labour. The further section synthetically discusses theoretical findings and the results of empirical research concerning effects of labour taxation on the functioning of the labour market and, in particular, its impact on employment and unemployment. The author’s own research includes a comparative analysis of tax wedge sizes in different household types in Poland and the other OECD countries in the years 2000-2012. The major conclusion of the analysis is that labour taxation in Poland insufficiently takes into account the financial situation of low-earning individuals and those providing for children (i.e. children within households). The results of the conducted research form the basis for drawing synthetic conclusions and making recommendations for Poland. The main suggestion is that a selective reduction in the non-wage costs of labour of low-earning individuals and those burdened with family responsibilities should be considered.https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/CER/article/view/7019taxlabour taxationtax wedgeemployeeemployerlabour costsearnings
spellingShingle Elżbieta Kryńska
Labour Taxation in Poland Compared to the Other OECD Countries
Comparative Economic Research
tax
labour taxation
tax wedge
employee
employer
labour costs
earnings
title Labour Taxation in Poland Compared to the Other OECD Countries
title_full Labour Taxation in Poland Compared to the Other OECD Countries
title_fullStr Labour Taxation in Poland Compared to the Other OECD Countries
title_full_unstemmed Labour Taxation in Poland Compared to the Other OECD Countries
title_short Labour Taxation in Poland Compared to the Other OECD Countries
title_sort labour taxation in poland compared to the other oecd countries
topic tax
labour taxation
tax wedge
employee
employer
labour costs
earnings
url https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/CER/article/view/7019
work_keys_str_mv AT elzbietakrynska labourtaxationinpolandcomparedtotheotheroecdcountries