Using the Global Hydrodynamic Model and GRACE Follow-On Data to Access the 2020 Catastrophic Flood in Yangtze River Basin
Flooding is one of the most widespread and frequent weather-related hazards that has devastating impacts on the society and ecosystem. Monitoring flooding is a vital issue for water resources management, socioeconomic sustainable development, and maintaining life safety. By integrating multiple prec...
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MDPI AG
2021-08-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/15/3023 |
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author | Jinghua Xiong Shenglian Guo Jiabo Yin Lei Gu Feng Xiong |
author_facet | Jinghua Xiong Shenglian Guo Jiabo Yin Lei Gu Feng Xiong |
author_sort | Jinghua Xiong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Flooding is one of the most widespread and frequent weather-related hazards that has devastating impacts on the society and ecosystem. Monitoring flooding is a vital issue for water resources management, socioeconomic sustainable development, and maintaining life safety. By integrating multiple precipitation, evapotranspiration, and GRACE-Follow On (GRAFO) terrestrial water storage anomaly (TWSA) datasets, this study uses the water balance principle coupled with the CaMa-Flood hydrodynamic model to access the spatiotemporal discharge variations in the Yangtze River basin during the 2020 catastrophic flood. The results show that: (1) TWSA bias dominates the overall uncertainty in runoff at the basin scale, which is spatially governed by uncertainty in TWSA and precipitation; (2) spatially, a field significance at the 5% level is discovered for the correlations between GRAFO-based runoff and GLDAS results. The GRAFO-derived discharge series has a high correlation coefficient with either in situ observations and hydrological simulations for the Yangtze River basin, at the 0.01 significance level; (3) the GRAFO-derived discharge observes the flood peaks in July and August and the recession process in October 2020. Our developed approach provides an alternative way of monitoring large-scale extreme hydrological events with the latest GRAFO release and CaMa-Flood model. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-4292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T09:09:43Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Remote Sensing |
spelling | doaj.art-faf88c0ac14a45febe33d9b29edc9c092023-11-22T06:07:43ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922021-08-011315302310.3390/rs13153023Using the Global Hydrodynamic Model and GRACE Follow-On Data to Access the 2020 Catastrophic Flood in Yangtze River BasinJinghua Xiong0Shenglian Guo1Jiabo Yin2Lei Gu3Feng Xiong4State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Civil & Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430072, ChinaBureau of Hydrology, Changjiang Water Resources Commission, Wuhan 430010, ChinaFlooding is one of the most widespread and frequent weather-related hazards that has devastating impacts on the society and ecosystem. Monitoring flooding is a vital issue for water resources management, socioeconomic sustainable development, and maintaining life safety. By integrating multiple precipitation, evapotranspiration, and GRACE-Follow On (GRAFO) terrestrial water storage anomaly (TWSA) datasets, this study uses the water balance principle coupled with the CaMa-Flood hydrodynamic model to access the spatiotemporal discharge variations in the Yangtze River basin during the 2020 catastrophic flood. The results show that: (1) TWSA bias dominates the overall uncertainty in runoff at the basin scale, which is spatially governed by uncertainty in TWSA and precipitation; (2) spatially, a field significance at the 5% level is discovered for the correlations between GRAFO-based runoff and GLDAS results. The GRAFO-derived discharge series has a high correlation coefficient with either in situ observations and hydrological simulations for the Yangtze River basin, at the 0.01 significance level; (3) the GRAFO-derived discharge observes the flood peaks in July and August and the recession process in October 2020. Our developed approach provides an alternative way of monitoring large-scale extreme hydrological events with the latest GRAFO release and CaMa-Flood model.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/15/3023GRACE Follow-OnCaMa-Flood modeldischarge estimationflood monitoringYangtze River basin |
spellingShingle | Jinghua Xiong Shenglian Guo Jiabo Yin Lei Gu Feng Xiong Using the Global Hydrodynamic Model and GRACE Follow-On Data to Access the 2020 Catastrophic Flood in Yangtze River Basin Remote Sensing GRACE Follow-On CaMa-Flood model discharge estimation flood monitoring Yangtze River basin |
title | Using the Global Hydrodynamic Model and GRACE Follow-On Data to Access the 2020 Catastrophic Flood in Yangtze River Basin |
title_full | Using the Global Hydrodynamic Model and GRACE Follow-On Data to Access the 2020 Catastrophic Flood in Yangtze River Basin |
title_fullStr | Using the Global Hydrodynamic Model and GRACE Follow-On Data to Access the 2020 Catastrophic Flood in Yangtze River Basin |
title_full_unstemmed | Using the Global Hydrodynamic Model and GRACE Follow-On Data to Access the 2020 Catastrophic Flood in Yangtze River Basin |
title_short | Using the Global Hydrodynamic Model and GRACE Follow-On Data to Access the 2020 Catastrophic Flood in Yangtze River Basin |
title_sort | using the global hydrodynamic model and grace follow on data to access the 2020 catastrophic flood in yangtze river basin |
topic | GRACE Follow-On CaMa-Flood model discharge estimation flood monitoring Yangtze River basin |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/15/3023 |
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