Improving the quality of Al-Si castings by using ceramic filters

The use of cast aluminium has still increased, so have the mechanical property requirements. By casting and also in other metallurgical processes, the inclusions enter to the molten aluminium alloy and it exhibits poor ductility or toughness. It can cause a variety of problems in the manufacture of...

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Main Authors: Švecová Ivana, Tillová Eva, Kuchariková Lenka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-03-01
Series:Production Engineering Archives
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.30657/pea.2020.26.05
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author Švecová Ivana
Tillová Eva
Kuchariková Lenka
author_facet Švecová Ivana
Tillová Eva
Kuchariková Lenka
author_sort Švecová Ivana
collection DOAJ
description The use of cast aluminium has still increased, so have the mechanical property requirements. By casting and also in other metallurgical processes, the inclusions enter to the molten aluminium alloy and it exhibits poor ductility or toughness. It can cause a variety of problems in the manufacture of aluminium alloy castings. Therefore, the purification of the molten aluminium alloy is one of the most important processes for improving the quality of Al-products. Filters have been used for many years in order to improve the quality of castings. The inclusions in molten secondary AlSi7Mg0.3 cast were removed using depth filtration by ceramic foam filters of 20 ppi porosity. Were used 4 types of ceramic filters in 2 thicknesses (15 and 22 mm); Brinell hardness and porosity were measured. Quality of microstructure (occurrence of oxidic particles and larger non-metallic inclusions) was observed. Experimental results show that the insertion of ceramic filters into the inlet system has contributed primarily to a decrease in porosity. On the microstructure, the inclusion of filters was not significantly reflected.
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spelling doaj.art-fafb9367ae2e42f4a364b5d6810b8d2d2022-12-21T23:55:56ZengSciendoProduction Engineering Archives2353-77792020-03-01261192410.30657/pea.2020.26.05Improving the quality of Al-Si castings by using ceramic filtersŠvecová Ivana0Tillová Eva1Kuchariková Lenka2Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Žilina, Univerzitná 1, 01026Žilina, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Žilina, Univerzitná 1, 01026Žilina, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Žilina, Univerzitná 1, 01026Žilina, Slovak RepublicThe use of cast aluminium has still increased, so have the mechanical property requirements. By casting and also in other metallurgical processes, the inclusions enter to the molten aluminium alloy and it exhibits poor ductility or toughness. It can cause a variety of problems in the manufacture of aluminium alloy castings. Therefore, the purification of the molten aluminium alloy is one of the most important processes for improving the quality of Al-products. Filters have been used for many years in order to improve the quality of castings. The inclusions in molten secondary AlSi7Mg0.3 cast were removed using depth filtration by ceramic foam filters of 20 ppi porosity. Were used 4 types of ceramic filters in 2 thicknesses (15 and 22 mm); Brinell hardness and porosity were measured. Quality of microstructure (occurrence of oxidic particles and larger non-metallic inclusions) was observed. Experimental results show that the insertion of ceramic filters into the inlet system has contributed primarily to a decrease in porosity. On the microstructure, the inclusion of filters was not significantly reflected.https://doi.org/10.30657/pea.2020.26.05aluminium alloyceramic filtershardnessporosity
spellingShingle Švecová Ivana
Tillová Eva
Kuchariková Lenka
Improving the quality of Al-Si castings by using ceramic filters
Production Engineering Archives
aluminium alloy
ceramic filters
hardness
porosity
title Improving the quality of Al-Si castings by using ceramic filters
title_full Improving the quality of Al-Si castings by using ceramic filters
title_fullStr Improving the quality of Al-Si castings by using ceramic filters
title_full_unstemmed Improving the quality of Al-Si castings by using ceramic filters
title_short Improving the quality of Al-Si castings by using ceramic filters
title_sort improving the quality of al si castings by using ceramic filters
topic aluminium alloy
ceramic filters
hardness
porosity
url https://doi.org/10.30657/pea.2020.26.05
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AT kucharikovalenka improvingthequalityofalsicastingsbyusingceramicfilters