Predictive values of spinal cord diffusion magnetic resonance imaging to characterize outcomes after contusion injury

Abstract Objectives To explore filtered diffusion‐weighted imaging (fDWI), in comparison with conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), as a predictor for long‐term locomotor and urodynamic (UD) outcomes in Yucatan minipig model of spinal cord injury (SCI). Ad...

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Main Authors: Rakib Uddin Ahmed, Daniel Medina‐Aguinaga, Shawns Adams, Chase A. Knibbe, Monique Morgan, Destiny Gibson, Joo‐won Kim, Mayur Sharma, Manpreet Chopra, Steven Davison, Leslie C. Sherwood, M.J. Negahdar, Robert Bert, Beatrice Ugiliweneza, Charles Hubscher, Matthew D. Budde, Junqian Xu, Maxwell Boakye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-09-01
Series:Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.51855
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author Rakib Uddin Ahmed
Daniel Medina‐Aguinaga
Shawns Adams
Chase A. Knibbe
Monique Morgan
Destiny Gibson
Joo‐won Kim
Mayur Sharma
Manpreet Chopra
Steven Davison
Leslie C. Sherwood
M.J. Negahdar
Robert Bert
Beatrice Ugiliweneza
Charles Hubscher
Matthew D. Budde
Junqian Xu
Maxwell Boakye
author_facet Rakib Uddin Ahmed
Daniel Medina‐Aguinaga
Shawns Adams
Chase A. Knibbe
Monique Morgan
Destiny Gibson
Joo‐won Kim
Mayur Sharma
Manpreet Chopra
Steven Davison
Leslie C. Sherwood
M.J. Negahdar
Robert Bert
Beatrice Ugiliweneza
Charles Hubscher
Matthew D. Budde
Junqian Xu
Maxwell Boakye
author_sort Rakib Uddin Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objectives To explore filtered diffusion‐weighted imaging (fDWI), in comparison with conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), as a predictor for long‐term locomotor and urodynamic (UD) outcomes in Yucatan minipig model of spinal cord injury (SCI). Additionally, electrical conductivity of neural tissue using D‐waves above and below the injury was measured to assess correlations between fDWI and D‐waves data. Methods Eleven minipigs with contusion SCI at T8‐T10 level underwent MRI at 3T 4 h. post‐SCI. Parameters extracted from region of interest analysis included Daxial from fDWI at injury site, fractional anisotropy and radial diffusivity from DTI above the injury site along with measures of edema length and cord width at injury site from T2‐weighted images. Locomotor recovery was assessed pre‐ and weekly post‐SCI through porcine thoracic injury behavior scale (PTIBS) and UD were performed pre‐ and at 12 weeks of SCI. D‐waves latency and amplitude differences were recorded before and immediately after SCI. Results Two groups of pigs were found based on the PTIBS at week 12 (p < 0.0001) post‐SCI and were labeled “poor” and “good” recovery. D‐waves amplitude decreased below injury and increased above injury. UD outcomes pre/post SCI changed significantly. Conventional MRI metrics from T2‐weighted images were significantly correlated with diffusion MRI metrics. Daxial at injury epicenter was diminished by over 50% shortly after SCI, and it differentiated between good and poor locomotor recovery and UD outcomes. Interpretation Similar to small animal studies, fDWI from acute imaging after SCI is a promising predictor for functional outcomes in large animals.
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spelling doaj.art-fafc0f8e721d4aa48543ecf701dca5f02023-09-15T09:08:30ZengWileyAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology2328-95032023-09-011091647166110.1002/acn3.51855Predictive values of spinal cord diffusion magnetic resonance imaging to characterize outcomes after contusion injuryRakib Uddin Ahmed0Daniel Medina‐Aguinaga1Shawns Adams2Chase A. Knibbe3Monique Morgan4Destiny Gibson5Joo‐won Kim6Mayur Sharma7Manpreet Chopra8Steven Davison9Leslie C. Sherwood10M.J. Negahdar11Robert Bert12Beatrice Ugiliweneza13Charles Hubscher14Matthew D. Budde15Junqian Xu16Maxwell Boakye17Department of Neurological Surgery and Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Research Center University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USADepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USADepartment of Neurosurgery Duke University Raleigh North Carolina USADepartment of Neurological Surgery and Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Research Center University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USADepartment of Neurological Surgery and Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Research Center University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USADepartment of Neurological Surgery and Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Research Center University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USADepartment of Radiology Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USADepartment of Neurological Surgery and Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Research Center University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USADepartment of Neurological Surgery and Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Research Center University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USAComparative Medicine Research Unit University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USAComparative Medicine Research Unit University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USADepartment of Radiology University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USADepartment of Radiology University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USADepartment of Neurological Surgery and Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Research Center University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USADepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USADepartment of Neurosurgery Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin USADepartment of Radiology Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USADepartment of Neurological Surgery and Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Research Center University of Louisville Louisville Kentucky USAAbstract Objectives To explore filtered diffusion‐weighted imaging (fDWI), in comparison with conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), as a predictor for long‐term locomotor and urodynamic (UD) outcomes in Yucatan minipig model of spinal cord injury (SCI). Additionally, electrical conductivity of neural tissue using D‐waves above and below the injury was measured to assess correlations between fDWI and D‐waves data. Methods Eleven minipigs with contusion SCI at T8‐T10 level underwent MRI at 3T 4 h. post‐SCI. Parameters extracted from region of interest analysis included Daxial from fDWI at injury site, fractional anisotropy and radial diffusivity from DTI above the injury site along with measures of edema length and cord width at injury site from T2‐weighted images. Locomotor recovery was assessed pre‐ and weekly post‐SCI through porcine thoracic injury behavior scale (PTIBS) and UD were performed pre‐ and at 12 weeks of SCI. D‐waves latency and amplitude differences were recorded before and immediately after SCI. Results Two groups of pigs were found based on the PTIBS at week 12 (p < 0.0001) post‐SCI and were labeled “poor” and “good” recovery. D‐waves amplitude decreased below injury and increased above injury. UD outcomes pre/post SCI changed significantly. Conventional MRI metrics from T2‐weighted images were significantly correlated with diffusion MRI metrics. Daxial at injury epicenter was diminished by over 50% shortly after SCI, and it differentiated between good and poor locomotor recovery and UD outcomes. Interpretation Similar to small animal studies, fDWI from acute imaging after SCI is a promising predictor for functional outcomes in large animals.https://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.51855
spellingShingle Rakib Uddin Ahmed
Daniel Medina‐Aguinaga
Shawns Adams
Chase A. Knibbe
Monique Morgan
Destiny Gibson
Joo‐won Kim
Mayur Sharma
Manpreet Chopra
Steven Davison
Leslie C. Sherwood
M.J. Negahdar
Robert Bert
Beatrice Ugiliweneza
Charles Hubscher
Matthew D. Budde
Junqian Xu
Maxwell Boakye
Predictive values of spinal cord diffusion magnetic resonance imaging to characterize outcomes after contusion injury
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
title Predictive values of spinal cord diffusion magnetic resonance imaging to characterize outcomes after contusion injury
title_full Predictive values of spinal cord diffusion magnetic resonance imaging to characterize outcomes after contusion injury
title_fullStr Predictive values of spinal cord diffusion magnetic resonance imaging to characterize outcomes after contusion injury
title_full_unstemmed Predictive values of spinal cord diffusion magnetic resonance imaging to characterize outcomes after contusion injury
title_short Predictive values of spinal cord diffusion magnetic resonance imaging to characterize outcomes after contusion injury
title_sort predictive values of spinal cord diffusion magnetic resonance imaging to characterize outcomes after contusion injury
url https://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.51855
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