An Analysis of the Concept of Inertial Frame in Classical Physics and Special Theory of Relativity

The concept of inertial frame of reference in classical physics and special theory of relativity is analyzed. It has been shown that this fundamental concept of physics is not clear enough.  A definition of inertial frame of reference is proposed which expresses its key inherent property. The defini...

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Main Author: Boris Čulina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Accademia Piceno Aprutina dei Velati 2022-12-01
Series:Science & Philosophy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eiris.it/ojs/index.php/scienceandphilosophy/article/view/827
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author Boris Čulina
author_facet Boris Čulina
author_sort Boris Čulina
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description The concept of inertial frame of reference in classical physics and special theory of relativity is analyzed. It has been shown that this fundamental concept of physics is not clear enough.  A definition of inertial frame of reference is proposed which expresses its key inherent property. The definition is operational and powerful. Many other properties of inertial frames follow from the definition, or it makes them plausible. In particular, the definition shows why physical laws obey space and time symmetries and the principle of relativity, it resolves the problem of clock synchronization and the role of light in it, as well as the problem of the geometry of inertial frames.
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spelling doaj.art-fb00f571233145bf87bf2aa04603ba992023-01-01T10:16:35ZengAccademia Piceno Aprutina dei VelatiScience & Philosophy2282-77572282-77652022-12-0110210.23756/sp.v10i2.827678An Analysis of the Concept of Inertial Frame in Classical Physics and Special Theory of RelativityBoris Čulina0University of Applied Sciences Velika GoricaThe concept of inertial frame of reference in classical physics and special theory of relativity is analyzed. It has been shown that this fundamental concept of physics is not clear enough.  A definition of inertial frame of reference is proposed which expresses its key inherent property. The definition is operational and powerful. Many other properties of inertial frames follow from the definition, or it makes them plausible. In particular, the definition shows why physical laws obey space and time symmetries and the principle of relativity, it resolves the problem of clock synchronization and the role of light in it, as well as the problem of the geometry of inertial frames.http://eiris.it/ojs/index.php/scienceandphilosophy/article/view/827inertial frame of referencespace and time symmetriesthe principle of relativityclock synchronizationphysical geometry
spellingShingle Boris Čulina
An Analysis of the Concept of Inertial Frame in Classical Physics and Special Theory of Relativity
Science & Philosophy
inertial frame of reference
space and time symmetries
the principle of relativity
clock synchronization
physical geometry
title An Analysis of the Concept of Inertial Frame in Classical Physics and Special Theory of Relativity
title_full An Analysis of the Concept of Inertial Frame in Classical Physics and Special Theory of Relativity
title_fullStr An Analysis of the Concept of Inertial Frame in Classical Physics and Special Theory of Relativity
title_full_unstemmed An Analysis of the Concept of Inertial Frame in Classical Physics and Special Theory of Relativity
title_short An Analysis of the Concept of Inertial Frame in Classical Physics and Special Theory of Relativity
title_sort analysis of the concept of inertial frame in classical physics and special theory of relativity
topic inertial frame of reference
space and time symmetries
the principle of relativity
clock synchronization
physical geometry
url http://eiris.it/ojs/index.php/scienceandphilosophy/article/view/827
work_keys_str_mv AT borisculina ananalysisoftheconceptofinertialframeinclassicalphysicsandspecialtheoryofrelativity
AT borisculina analysisoftheconceptofinertialframeinclassicalphysicsandspecialtheoryofrelativity