Climate Impact Assessment for Sustainable Structural Change in the Rhenish Lignite Mining Region

The Rhenish lignite mining region is facing enormous structural changes due to the withdrawal from opencast mining. The current planning of the regional transformation process, however, has so far only insufficiently considered the local impacts of climate change and thus also existing needs for act...

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Main Authors: Dennis Becker, Felix J. Othmer, Stefan Greiving
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/7/957
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author Dennis Becker
Felix J. Othmer
Stefan Greiving
author_facet Dennis Becker
Felix J. Othmer
Stefan Greiving
author_sort Dennis Becker
collection DOAJ
description The Rhenish lignite mining region is facing enormous structural changes due to the withdrawal from opencast mining. The current planning of the regional transformation process, however, has so far only insufficiently considered the local impacts of climate change and thus also existing needs for action as well as opportunities in the context of sustainable regional development. However, the integrated consideration of these challenges is probably one of the biggest strategic challenges for this region. The aim of our study was therefore to apply a method for the integrated analysis of structural and climatic changes in the context of a climate impact assessment. We follow a parallel spatial modelling approach and use scenario corridors to describe the bandwidth of potential future conditions. The results clearly show the influence of other drivers such as changes in population and land use, and thus the adaptation options within the context of a sustainable transformation process. Structural changes should be considered in the context of climate impact analyses, as well as climate changes in the management of structural change.
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spelling doaj.art-fb04d58a90274a7abacc18243f7343bd2023-11-30T21:15:58ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2022-06-0111795710.3390/land11070957Climate Impact Assessment for Sustainable Structural Change in the Rhenish Lignite Mining RegionDennis Becker0Felix J. Othmer1Stefan Greiving2Department of Spatial Planning, TU Dortmund University, 44227 Dortmund, GermanyDepartment of Spatial Planning, TU Dortmund University, 44227 Dortmund, GermanyDepartment of Spatial Planning, TU Dortmund University, 44227 Dortmund, GermanyThe Rhenish lignite mining region is facing enormous structural changes due to the withdrawal from opencast mining. The current planning of the regional transformation process, however, has so far only insufficiently considered the local impacts of climate change and thus also existing needs for action as well as opportunities in the context of sustainable regional development. However, the integrated consideration of these challenges is probably one of the biggest strategic challenges for this region. The aim of our study was therefore to apply a method for the integrated analysis of structural and climatic changes in the context of a climate impact assessment. We follow a parallel spatial modelling approach and use scenario corridors to describe the bandwidth of potential future conditions. The results clearly show the influence of other drivers such as changes in population and land use, and thus the adaptation options within the context of a sustainable transformation process. Structural changes should be considered in the context of climate impact analyses, as well as climate changes in the management of structural change.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/7/957climate changestructural changeclimate impact assessmentscenario corridorsheat stress
spellingShingle Dennis Becker
Felix J. Othmer
Stefan Greiving
Climate Impact Assessment for Sustainable Structural Change in the Rhenish Lignite Mining Region
Land
climate change
structural change
climate impact assessment
scenario corridors
heat stress
title Climate Impact Assessment for Sustainable Structural Change in the Rhenish Lignite Mining Region
title_full Climate Impact Assessment for Sustainable Structural Change in the Rhenish Lignite Mining Region
title_fullStr Climate Impact Assessment for Sustainable Structural Change in the Rhenish Lignite Mining Region
title_full_unstemmed Climate Impact Assessment for Sustainable Structural Change in the Rhenish Lignite Mining Region
title_short Climate Impact Assessment for Sustainable Structural Change in the Rhenish Lignite Mining Region
title_sort climate impact assessment for sustainable structural change in the rhenish lignite mining region
topic climate change
structural change
climate impact assessment
scenario corridors
heat stress
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/7/957
work_keys_str_mv AT dennisbecker climateimpactassessmentforsustainablestructuralchangeintherhenishligniteminingregion
AT felixjothmer climateimpactassessmentforsustainablestructuralchangeintherhenishligniteminingregion
AT stefangreiving climateimpactassessmentforsustainablestructuralchangeintherhenishligniteminingregion