Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed Sensor

This work presents a control strategy for Wind Turbine (WT) power by using an algorithm of Indirect Maximum Power Control (IMPC). This algorithm is based on Tip Speed Ratio (TSR) approach, which is applied to control wind turbines. Indeed, the WT used in this study has a single mass brought back to...

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Main Authors: Meddah Atallah, Abdelkader Mezouar, Kheira Belgacem, Youcef Saidi, Mohammed Amine Benmahdjoub
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Renewable Energy Development Center (CDER) 2022-06-01
Series:Revue des Énergies Renouvelables
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1034
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author Meddah Atallah
Abdelkader Mezouar
Kheira Belgacem
Youcef Saidi
Mohammed Amine Benmahdjoub
author_facet Meddah Atallah
Abdelkader Mezouar
Kheira Belgacem
Youcef Saidi
Mohammed Amine Benmahdjoub
author_sort Meddah Atallah
collection DOAJ
description This work presents a control strategy for Wind Turbine (WT) power by using an algorithm of Indirect Maximum Power Control (IMPC). This algorithm is based on Tip Speed Ratio (TSR) approach, which is applied to control wind turbines. Indeed, the WT used in this study has a single mass brought back to the generator shaft. The main contribution of this study is to maximize the aerodynamic power delivered by the WT system. In fact, this maximization is carried out during partial load operation, without consideration of the disturbances caused by variations in the wind profile. In this context, the control strategy of the WT is performed by estimating the Wind Speed (WS) instead of using an anemometer. This estimation is handled by using an Adaptive Gain Sliding Mode Control (AG-SMC). For this control, the surface is chosen as an improved solution that carried out the adaptation for the sliding gain and the generator torque estimation. The results obtained in Matlab / Simulink software showed that the aerodynamic power maximum is achieved and the control algorithm IMPC is given a high efficiency in the WS estimation.
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spelling doaj.art-fb0b693af673465db82196bb62b99bfd2023-07-20T14:33:34ZengRenewable Energy Development Center (CDER)Revue des Énergies Renouvelables1112-22422716-82472022-06-019 – 199 – 1910.54966/jreen.v1i1.10341034Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed SensorMeddah Atallah0Abdelkader Mezouar1Kheira Belgacem2Youcef Saidi3Mohammed Amine Benmahdjoub4Laboratory of Electro-Technical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tahar Moulay University of Saida, B.P. 138, 20000, Ennasr, Saida, AlgeriaLaboratory of Electro-Technical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tahar Moulay University of Saida, B.P. 138, 20000, Ennasr, Saida, AlgeriaLaboratory of Electro-Technical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tahar Moulay University of Saida, B.P. 138, 20000, Ennasr, Saida, AlgeriaLaboratory of Electro-Technical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tahar Moulay University of Saida, B.P. 138, 20000, Ennasr, Saida, AlgeriaLaboratory of Electro-Technical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tahar Moulay University of Saida, B.P. 138, 20000, Ennasr, Saida, AlgeriaThis work presents a control strategy for Wind Turbine (WT) power by using an algorithm of Indirect Maximum Power Control (IMPC). This algorithm is based on Tip Speed Ratio (TSR) approach, which is applied to control wind turbines. Indeed, the WT used in this study has a single mass brought back to the generator shaft. The main contribution of this study is to maximize the aerodynamic power delivered by the WT system. In fact, this maximization is carried out during partial load operation, without consideration of the disturbances caused by variations in the wind profile. In this context, the control strategy of the WT is performed by estimating the Wind Speed (WS) instead of using an anemometer. This estimation is handled by using an Adaptive Gain Sliding Mode Control (AG-SMC). For this control, the surface is chosen as an improved solution that carried out the adaptation for the sliding gain and the generator torque estimation. The results obtained in Matlab / Simulink software showed that the aerodynamic power maximum is achieved and the control algorithm IMPC is given a high efficiency in the WS estimation.https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1034adaptive gain sliding mode controlindirect maximum power controldirect maximum powercontrol wt
spellingShingle Meddah Atallah
Abdelkader Mezouar
Kheira Belgacem
Youcef Saidi
Mohammed Amine Benmahdjoub
Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed Sensor
Revue des Énergies Renouvelables
adaptive gain sliding mode control
indirect maximum power control
direct maximum power
control wt
title Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed Sensor
title_full Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed Sensor
title_fullStr Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed Sensor
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed Sensor
title_short Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed Sensor
title_sort modeling and control strategy for a wind turbine by an ag smc without wind speed sensor
topic adaptive gain sliding mode control
indirect maximum power control
direct maximum power
control wt
url https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1034
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