Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed Sensor
This work presents a control strategy for Wind Turbine (WT) power by using an algorithm of Indirect Maximum Power Control (IMPC). This algorithm is based on Tip Speed Ratio (TSR) approach, which is applied to control wind turbines. Indeed, the WT used in this study has a single mass brought back to...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Renewable Energy Development Center (CDER)
2022-06-01
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Series: | Revue des Énergies Renouvelables |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1034 |
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author | Meddah Atallah Abdelkader Mezouar Kheira Belgacem Youcef Saidi Mohammed Amine Benmahdjoub |
author_facet | Meddah Atallah Abdelkader Mezouar Kheira Belgacem Youcef Saidi Mohammed Amine Benmahdjoub |
author_sort | Meddah Atallah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This work presents a control strategy for Wind Turbine (WT) power by using an algorithm of Indirect Maximum Power Control (IMPC). This algorithm is based on Tip Speed Ratio (TSR) approach, which is applied to control wind turbines. Indeed, the WT used in this study has a single mass brought back to the generator shaft. The main contribution of this study is to maximize the aerodynamic power delivered by the WT system. In fact, this maximization is carried out during partial load operation, without consideration of the disturbances caused by variations in the wind profile. In this context, the control strategy of the WT is performed by estimating the Wind Speed (WS) instead of using an anemometer. This estimation is handled by using an Adaptive Gain Sliding Mode Control (AG-SMC). For this control, the surface is chosen as an improved solution that carried out the adaptation for the sliding gain and the generator torque estimation. The results obtained in Matlab / Simulink software showed that the aerodynamic power maximum is achieved and the control algorithm IMPC is given a high efficiency in the WS estimation. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fb0b693af673465db82196bb62b99bfd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1112-2242 2716-8247 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:50:39Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | Renewable Energy Development Center (CDER) |
record_format | Article |
series | Revue des Énergies Renouvelables |
spelling | doaj.art-fb0b693af673465db82196bb62b99bfd2023-07-20T14:33:34ZengRenewable Energy Development Center (CDER)Revue des Énergies Renouvelables1112-22422716-82472022-06-019 – 199 – 1910.54966/jreen.v1i1.10341034Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed SensorMeddah Atallah0Abdelkader Mezouar1Kheira Belgacem2Youcef Saidi3Mohammed Amine Benmahdjoub4Laboratory of Electro-Technical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tahar Moulay University of Saida, B.P. 138, 20000, Ennasr, Saida, AlgeriaLaboratory of Electro-Technical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tahar Moulay University of Saida, B.P. 138, 20000, Ennasr, Saida, AlgeriaLaboratory of Electro-Technical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tahar Moulay University of Saida, B.P. 138, 20000, Ennasr, Saida, AlgeriaLaboratory of Electro-Technical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tahar Moulay University of Saida, B.P. 138, 20000, Ennasr, Saida, AlgeriaLaboratory of Electro-Technical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tahar Moulay University of Saida, B.P. 138, 20000, Ennasr, Saida, AlgeriaThis work presents a control strategy for Wind Turbine (WT) power by using an algorithm of Indirect Maximum Power Control (IMPC). This algorithm is based on Tip Speed Ratio (TSR) approach, which is applied to control wind turbines. Indeed, the WT used in this study has a single mass brought back to the generator shaft. The main contribution of this study is to maximize the aerodynamic power delivered by the WT system. In fact, this maximization is carried out during partial load operation, without consideration of the disturbances caused by variations in the wind profile. In this context, the control strategy of the WT is performed by estimating the Wind Speed (WS) instead of using an anemometer. This estimation is handled by using an Adaptive Gain Sliding Mode Control (AG-SMC). For this control, the surface is chosen as an improved solution that carried out the adaptation for the sliding gain and the generator torque estimation. The results obtained in Matlab / Simulink software showed that the aerodynamic power maximum is achieved and the control algorithm IMPC is given a high efficiency in the WS estimation.https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1034adaptive gain sliding mode controlindirect maximum power controldirect maximum powercontrol wt |
spellingShingle | Meddah Atallah Abdelkader Mezouar Kheira Belgacem Youcef Saidi Mohammed Amine Benmahdjoub Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed Sensor Revue des Énergies Renouvelables adaptive gain sliding mode control indirect maximum power control direct maximum power control wt |
title | Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed Sensor |
title_full | Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed Sensor |
title_fullStr | Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed Sensor |
title_full_unstemmed | Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed Sensor |
title_short | Modeling and Control Strategy for a Wind Turbine by an AG-SMC without Wind Speed Sensor |
title_sort | modeling and control strategy for a wind turbine by an ag smc without wind speed sensor |
topic | adaptive gain sliding mode control indirect maximum power control direct maximum power control wt |
url | https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/1034 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT meddahatallah modelingandcontrolstrategyforawindturbinebyanagsmcwithoutwindspeedsensor AT abdelkadermezouar modelingandcontrolstrategyforawindturbinebyanagsmcwithoutwindspeedsensor AT kheirabelgacem modelingandcontrolstrategyforawindturbinebyanagsmcwithoutwindspeedsensor AT youcefsaidi modelingandcontrolstrategyforawindturbinebyanagsmcwithoutwindspeedsensor AT mohammedaminebenmahdjoub modelingandcontrolstrategyforawindturbinebyanagsmcwithoutwindspeedsensor |