Toxicity evaluations of Papaya seed extract administration in Albino Wistar rats.

Background: Caricapapaya seeds are regarded as waste or by-product of the fruit since it is the inedible part of the plant. However, it holds a diversified range of phytochemicals that anticipate their therapeutic role in different types of ailments. The seed extract has been proven for...

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Main Authors: Nazneen Zehra, Lubna Naz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Advance Educational Institute & Research Centre 2020-12-01
Series:International Journal of Endorsing Health Science Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aeirc-edu.com/ojs14/index.php/IJEHSR/article/view/77/650
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author Nazneen Zehra
Lubna Naz
author_facet Nazneen Zehra
Lubna Naz
author_sort Nazneen Zehra
collection DOAJ
description Background: Caricapapaya seeds are regarded as waste or by-product of the fruit since it is the inedible part of the plant. However, it holds a diversified range of phytochemicals that anticipate their therapeutic role in different types of ailments. The seed extract has been proven for the presence of multiple health benefiting contents and some toxic agents. Studies evaluating the toxicity of the Papaya seed extract are still scarce to support its safe use as a therapeutic agent. Therefore, the undertaken study is to explore the safe dose of the aqueous extract of Papaya seeds.Methodology:This study is designed to examine the toxic potential of Papaya seed aqueous extract on Wistar rats for 42 days by oral administration at dose regimens of 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg body weight in the liver. The groups (n=6) allotted include control untreated and group I (100mg/kg), group II (200mg/kg) and group III (400mg/kg). The liver toxicity was assessed using liver enzymes as toxicity markers. The morphology of liver cells was observed by histology. Results:Our results showedno mortality or signs of toxicity. The body weights were observed to be declining with increasing doses. However, other biochemical parameters displayed no significant alterations in treated groups as comparedto the controls. Conclusion:This study supports the evidence that chosen doses of aqueous extract of papaya seeds are safe for normal liver functioning. This evidence endorses the use of the extracts of the seeds as a therapeutic intervention.
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spelling doaj.art-fb0eba42df62474f8162deaf6b86a71d2022-12-22T04:11:09ZengAdvance Educational Institute & Research CentreInternational Journal of Endorsing Health Science Research2307-37482310-38412020-12-0191283410.29052/IJEHSR.v9.i1.2021.28-34Toxicity evaluations of Papaya seed extract administration in Albino Wistar rats.Nazneen Zehra0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9053-6348Lubna Naz1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9855-1190Department of Physiology, University of Karachi, Karachi-Pakistan.Department of Physiology, University of Karachi, Karachi-Pakistan.Background: Caricapapaya seeds are regarded as waste or by-product of the fruit since it is the inedible part of the plant. However, it holds a diversified range of phytochemicals that anticipate their therapeutic role in different types of ailments. The seed extract has been proven for the presence of multiple health benefiting contents and some toxic agents. Studies evaluating the toxicity of the Papaya seed extract are still scarce to support its safe use as a therapeutic agent. Therefore, the undertaken study is to explore the safe dose of the aqueous extract of Papaya seeds.Methodology:This study is designed to examine the toxic potential of Papaya seed aqueous extract on Wistar rats for 42 days by oral administration at dose regimens of 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg body weight in the liver. The groups (n=6) allotted include control untreated and group I (100mg/kg), group II (200mg/kg) and group III (400mg/kg). The liver toxicity was assessed using liver enzymes as toxicity markers. The morphology of liver cells was observed by histology. Results:Our results showedno mortality or signs of toxicity. The body weights were observed to be declining with increasing doses. However, other biochemical parameters displayed no significant alterations in treated groups as comparedto the controls. Conclusion:This study supports the evidence that chosen doses of aqueous extract of papaya seeds are safe for normal liver functioning. This evidence endorses the use of the extracts of the seeds as a therapeutic intervention.http://aeirc-edu.com/ojs14/index.php/IJEHSR/article/view/77/650carica papayatoxicity evaluationpapaya seed aqueous extract
spellingShingle Nazneen Zehra
Lubna Naz
Toxicity evaluations of Papaya seed extract administration in Albino Wistar rats.
International Journal of Endorsing Health Science Research
carica papaya
toxicity evaluation
papaya seed aqueous extract
title Toxicity evaluations of Papaya seed extract administration in Albino Wistar rats.
title_full Toxicity evaluations of Papaya seed extract administration in Albino Wistar rats.
title_fullStr Toxicity evaluations of Papaya seed extract administration in Albino Wistar rats.
title_full_unstemmed Toxicity evaluations of Papaya seed extract administration in Albino Wistar rats.
title_short Toxicity evaluations of Papaya seed extract administration in Albino Wistar rats.
title_sort toxicity evaluations of papaya seed extract administration in albino wistar rats
topic carica papaya
toxicity evaluation
papaya seed aqueous extract
url http://aeirc-edu.com/ojs14/index.php/IJEHSR/article/view/77/650
work_keys_str_mv AT nazneenzehra toxicityevaluationsofpapayaseedextractadministrationinalbinowistarrats
AT lubnanaz toxicityevaluationsofpapayaseedextractadministrationinalbinowistarrats