Association of gene BoLA DRB3.2 with production traits in a dairy herd of Antioquia, Colombia

Objective. To determine the associations of BoLA DRB3.2 alleles present in Holstein and BON x Holstein cattle to production and milk quality traits in a dairy herd of Antioquia, Colombia. Materials and methods. Ninety-one cows, 66 Holstein and 25 BxH, were genotyped for the BoLA DRB3.2 gene, through...

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Main Authors: Juan Zambrano A., Julián Echeverri Z., Albeiro López-Herrera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Cordoba 2014-06-01
Series:Revista MVZ Cordoba
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/revistamvz/mvz-192/v19n2a08.pdf
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author Juan Zambrano A.
Julián Echeverri Z.
Albeiro López-Herrera
author_facet Juan Zambrano A.
Julián Echeverri Z.
Albeiro López-Herrera
author_sort Juan Zambrano A.
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To determine the associations of BoLA DRB3.2 alleles present in Holstein and BON x Holstein cattle to production and milk quality traits in a dairy herd of Antioquia, Colombia. Materials and methods. Ninety-one cows, 66 Holstein and 25 BxH, were genotyped for the BoLA DRB3.2 gene, through PCR-RFLP technique. Furthermore, the association of the alleles of the gene BoLA DRB3.2 with milk yield (PL305), fat yield (PG305), protein yield (PP305) fat percentage (PGRA) and protein percentage (PPRO) were determined, using a general linear model. Results. Twenty-seven BoLA DRB3.2 alleles were identified; the most frequent alleles in Holstein were: BoLA DRB3.2*23, 22, and 24 with frequencies of: 0.159, 0.129, and 0.106, respectively and the most frequent alleles in BxH were: BoLA DRB3.2*23, 24 and 20 with frequencies of: 0.20, 0.140, and 0.120, respectively. Associations of BoLA DRB3.2 alleles with production and milk quality traits were also determined. In Holstein cows the BoLA DRB3.2*36 allele was associated with low PL305 (p≤0.01), high PGRA in multiparous cows (p≤0.05) and high PG305 in primiparous cows (p≤0.01). The BoLA DRB3.2*33 allele was associated with increased in the PPRO in multiparous cows (p≤0.01). In BXH cows only the BoLA DRB3*19 allele was associated with high PGRA (p≤0.05). Conclusions. The gene BoLA DRB3.2 shows high polymorphism in both groups; Holstein and BxH and some of its allelic variants were associated with production and milk quality traits.
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spelling doaj.art-fb141772879645eaa09ee59b5995fbff2022-12-21T23:44:53ZengUniversidad de CordobaRevista MVZ Cordoba0122-02681909-05442014-06-0119241164129Association of gene BoLA DRB3.2 with production traits in a dairy herd of Antioquia, ColombiaJuan Zambrano A.0Julián Echeverri Z.1Albeiro López-Herrera2Universidad Nacional de Colombia sede Medellín, Facultad de Ciencias, Posgrado en Biotecnología, Grupo de Investigación BIOGEM.Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Medellín, Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Departamento de Producción Animal, Grupo de Investigación BIOGEM.Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín, Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Departamento de Producción Animal, grupo de Investigación BIOGEM, Calle 59A No 63-20 –Núcleo el volador, Bloque 50, Oficina 310, Medellín Colombia.Objective. To determine the associations of BoLA DRB3.2 alleles present in Holstein and BON x Holstein cattle to production and milk quality traits in a dairy herd of Antioquia, Colombia. Materials and methods. Ninety-one cows, 66 Holstein and 25 BxH, were genotyped for the BoLA DRB3.2 gene, through PCR-RFLP technique. Furthermore, the association of the alleles of the gene BoLA DRB3.2 with milk yield (PL305), fat yield (PG305), protein yield (PP305) fat percentage (PGRA) and protein percentage (PPRO) were determined, using a general linear model. Results. Twenty-seven BoLA DRB3.2 alleles were identified; the most frequent alleles in Holstein were: BoLA DRB3.2*23, 22, and 24 with frequencies of: 0.159, 0.129, and 0.106, respectively and the most frequent alleles in BxH were: BoLA DRB3.2*23, 24 and 20 with frequencies of: 0.20, 0.140, and 0.120, respectively. Associations of BoLA DRB3.2 alleles with production and milk quality traits were also determined. In Holstein cows the BoLA DRB3.2*36 allele was associated with low PL305 (p≤0.01), high PGRA in multiparous cows (p≤0.05) and high PG305 in primiparous cows (p≤0.01). The BoLA DRB3.2*33 allele was associated with increased in the PPRO in multiparous cows (p≤0.01). In BXH cows only the BoLA DRB3*19 allele was associated with high PGRA (p≤0.05). Conclusions. The gene BoLA DRB3.2 shows high polymorphism in both groups; Holstein and BxH and some of its allelic variants were associated with production and milk quality traits.http://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/revistamvz/mvz-192/v19n2a08.pdfDNAgenetic markersmilk proteinPCR
spellingShingle Juan Zambrano A.
Julián Echeverri Z.
Albeiro López-Herrera
Association of gene BoLA DRB3.2 with production traits in a dairy herd of Antioquia, Colombia
Revista MVZ Cordoba
DNA
genetic markers
milk protein
PCR
title Association of gene BoLA DRB3.2 with production traits in a dairy herd of Antioquia, Colombia
title_full Association of gene BoLA DRB3.2 with production traits in a dairy herd of Antioquia, Colombia
title_fullStr Association of gene BoLA DRB3.2 with production traits in a dairy herd of Antioquia, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Association of gene BoLA DRB3.2 with production traits in a dairy herd of Antioquia, Colombia
title_short Association of gene BoLA DRB3.2 with production traits in a dairy herd of Antioquia, Colombia
title_sort association of gene bola drb3 2 with production traits in a dairy herd of antioquia colombia
topic DNA
genetic markers
milk protein
PCR
url http://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/revistamvz/mvz-192/v19n2a08.pdf
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