Methodology for Assessing the Technical Condition and Durability of Bridge Structures

The proposed methodology aims to determine and forecast the technical condition of bridge elements, which could serve as an advanced engineering tool for assessing reliability and durability. It is developed based on fundamental studies that synthesize the experience of studying the physical–mechani...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kostiantyn Medvediev, Anna Kharchenko, Anzhelika Stakhova, Yurii Yevseichyk, Vitalii Tsybulskyi, Adrián Bekö
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Infrastructures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/9/1/16
_version_ 1797343450891288576
author Kostiantyn Medvediev
Anna Kharchenko
Anzhelika Stakhova
Yurii Yevseichyk
Vitalii Tsybulskyi
Adrián Bekö
author_facet Kostiantyn Medvediev
Anna Kharchenko
Anzhelika Stakhova
Yurii Yevseichyk
Vitalii Tsybulskyi
Adrián Bekö
author_sort Kostiantyn Medvediev
collection DOAJ
description The proposed methodology aims to determine and forecast the technical condition of bridge elements, which could serve as an advanced engineering tool for assessing reliability and durability. It is developed based on fundamental studies that synthesize the experience of studying the physical–mechanical and physical–chemical properties of materials in bridge structures operating under real conditions. The theoretical foundation of the methodology is a reliability model and residual lifetime prediction of bridge elements based on Markov’s theory. The developed methodology is designed for assessing the technical condition of individual bridge elements, followed by a comprehensive evaluation of the entire structure. Reliability during operation is adopted as the indicator of technical condition. This quantitative reliability indicator in the model serves as a criterion for evaluating the safety level of bridge elements; ranking of bridge elements as necessary for specific types of repair, reconstruction, or replacement; strategic planning of expenditures for repair or reconstruction under limited funding; and forecasting the remaining resource of elements. An evaluation and prediction algorithm for the technical condition of bridges is proposed for the application of the developed methodology. A mathematical experiment of the developed methodology was conducted, which confirmed the adequacy of the proposed hypothesis, i.e., the use of the reliability model and the prediction of residual lifetime of bridge elements. First, a three-step mechanism for refining the technical condition of the bridge is proposed, significantly enhancing the accuracy of the calculations. Therefore, the developed methodology holds practical value and can serve as a basis for information-analytical systems for managing the condition of bridges.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T10:47:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fb199cade0784daabcee90311b14b522
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2412-3811
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T10:47:52Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Infrastructures
spelling doaj.art-fb199cade0784daabcee90311b14b5222024-01-26T17:03:56ZengMDPI AGInfrastructures2412-38112024-01-01911610.3390/infrastructures9010016Methodology for Assessing the Technical Condition and Durability of Bridge StructuresKostiantyn Medvediev0Anna Kharchenko1Anzhelika Stakhova2Yurii Yevseichyk3Vitalii Tsybulskyi4Adrián Bekö5Faculty of Transport Construction, National Transport University, Omelyanovicha-Pavlenko str., 1, 01010 Kyiv, UkraineFaculty of Transport Construction, National Transport University, Omelyanovicha-Pavlenko str., 1, 01010 Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Structural Mechanics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Radlinského 11, SK-810 05 Bratislava, SlovakiaFaculty of Transport Construction, National Transport University, Omelyanovicha-Pavlenko str., 1, 01010 Kyiv, UkraineFaculty of Transport Construction, National Transport University, Omelyanovicha-Pavlenko str., 1, 01010 Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Structural Mechanics, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Radlinského 11, SK-810 05 Bratislava, SlovakiaThe proposed methodology aims to determine and forecast the technical condition of bridge elements, which could serve as an advanced engineering tool for assessing reliability and durability. It is developed based on fundamental studies that synthesize the experience of studying the physical–mechanical and physical–chemical properties of materials in bridge structures operating under real conditions. The theoretical foundation of the methodology is a reliability model and residual lifetime prediction of bridge elements based on Markov’s theory. The developed methodology is designed for assessing the technical condition of individual bridge elements, followed by a comprehensive evaluation of the entire structure. Reliability during operation is adopted as the indicator of technical condition. This quantitative reliability indicator in the model serves as a criterion for evaluating the safety level of bridge elements; ranking of bridge elements as necessary for specific types of repair, reconstruction, or replacement; strategic planning of expenditures for repair or reconstruction under limited funding; and forecasting the remaining resource of elements. An evaluation and prediction algorithm for the technical condition of bridges is proposed for the application of the developed methodology. A mathematical experiment of the developed methodology was conducted, which confirmed the adequacy of the proposed hypothesis, i.e., the use of the reliability model and the prediction of residual lifetime of bridge elements. First, a three-step mechanism for refining the technical condition of the bridge is proposed, significantly enhancing the accuracy of the calculations. Therefore, the developed methodology holds practical value and can serve as a basis for information-analytical systems for managing the condition of bridges.https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/9/1/16technical condition of the bridgedurabilityreliabilityresidual resourcedegradationpredicting the bridge’s condition
spellingShingle Kostiantyn Medvediev
Anna Kharchenko
Anzhelika Stakhova
Yurii Yevseichyk
Vitalii Tsybulskyi
Adrián Bekö
Methodology for Assessing the Technical Condition and Durability of Bridge Structures
Infrastructures
technical condition of the bridge
durability
reliability
residual resource
degradation
predicting the bridge’s condition
title Methodology for Assessing the Technical Condition and Durability of Bridge Structures
title_full Methodology for Assessing the Technical Condition and Durability of Bridge Structures
title_fullStr Methodology for Assessing the Technical Condition and Durability of Bridge Structures
title_full_unstemmed Methodology for Assessing the Technical Condition and Durability of Bridge Structures
title_short Methodology for Assessing the Technical Condition and Durability of Bridge Structures
title_sort methodology for assessing the technical condition and durability of bridge structures
topic technical condition of the bridge
durability
reliability
residual resource
degradation
predicting the bridge’s condition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/9/1/16
work_keys_str_mv AT kostiantynmedvediev methodologyforassessingthetechnicalconditionanddurabilityofbridgestructures
AT annakharchenko methodologyforassessingthetechnicalconditionanddurabilityofbridgestructures
AT anzhelikastakhova methodologyforassessingthetechnicalconditionanddurabilityofbridgestructures
AT yuriiyevseichyk methodologyforassessingthetechnicalconditionanddurabilityofbridgestructures
AT vitaliitsybulskyi methodologyforassessingthetechnicalconditionanddurabilityofbridgestructures
AT adrianbeko methodologyforassessingthetechnicalconditionanddurabilityofbridgestructures