Synthesis and characterization of starch ether/alginate hydrogels with reversible and tunable thermoresponsive properties

A thermoresponsive hydrogel that was composed of 2-hydroxy-3-isopropoxypropyl starch (HIPS) and alginate was synthesized via cross-linking with hybrid crosslinkers including ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (EDGE) and calcium chloride (CaCl _2 ). Attenuated total reflection infrared spectroscopy (AT...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mingyun Dai, Yue Shang, Miao Li, Benzhi Ju, Ying Liu, Ye Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abae28
_version_ 1797746233372049408
author Mingyun Dai
Yue Shang
Miao Li
Benzhi Ju
Ying Liu
Ye Tian
author_facet Mingyun Dai
Yue Shang
Miao Li
Benzhi Ju
Ying Liu
Ye Tian
author_sort Mingyun Dai
collection DOAJ
description A thermoresponsive hydrogel that was composed of 2-hydroxy-3-isopropoxypropyl starch (HIPS) and alginate was synthesized via cross-linking with hybrid crosslinkers including ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (EDGE) and calcium chloride (CaCl _2 ). Attenuated total reflection infrared spectroscopy (ATR-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and derivative thermogravimetry (DTG) were used to confirm that cross-linking occurred. The porous architecture of the HIPS/SA composite hydrogels was investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Composite hydrogels had a tunable volume phase transition temperature (VPTT) that was in the range from 29.4 to 40.2 °C and resulted from changes in the compositions (HIPS concentration from 5.5 to 7.5 wt%). It was also found that the presence of NaCl (0 to 20 g l ^−1 ) or organic solvents (alcohols, 0 to 50 g l ^−1 ) in aqueous medium changed the VPTT of the composite hydrogels; also, the VPTT decreased as the concentration of NaCl or organic solvents increased. Additionally, alcohols that have long carbon chains (isopropanol > ethanol > methanol) exhibited a more significant effect on the VPTT of hydrogel. The hydrogel could shed and absorb most of the water in a very short time and demonstrate a stable reversible swelling-deswelling property after 5 swelling-deswelling cycles.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T15:34:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fb1ced2b6c674f5b97ebbd23aa1ff333
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2053-1591
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T15:34:57Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series Materials Research Express
spelling doaj.art-fb1ced2b6c674f5b97ebbd23aa1ff3332023-08-09T16:18:39ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-017808570110.1088/2053-1591/abae28Synthesis and characterization of starch ether/alginate hydrogels with reversible and tunable thermoresponsive propertiesMingyun Dai0Yue Shang1Miao Li2Benzhi Ju3Ying Liu4Ye Tian5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9750-7777College of Marine Technology and Environment, Dalian Ocean University , Dalian, People’s Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture, Ministry of Education, Dalian, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Marine Technology and Environment, Dalian Ocean University , Dalian, People’s Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture, Ministry of Education, Dalian, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Biological Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University , Dalian, People’s Republic of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology , Dalian, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Marine Technology and Environment, Dalian Ocean University , Dalian, People’s Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture, Ministry of Education, Dalian, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Marine Technology and Environment, Dalian Ocean University , Dalian, People’s Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture, Ministry of Education, Dalian, People’s Republic of ChinaA thermoresponsive hydrogel that was composed of 2-hydroxy-3-isopropoxypropyl starch (HIPS) and alginate was synthesized via cross-linking with hybrid crosslinkers including ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (EDGE) and calcium chloride (CaCl _2 ). Attenuated total reflection infrared spectroscopy (ATR-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and derivative thermogravimetry (DTG) were used to confirm that cross-linking occurred. The porous architecture of the HIPS/SA composite hydrogels was investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Composite hydrogels had a tunable volume phase transition temperature (VPTT) that was in the range from 29.4 to 40.2 °C and resulted from changes in the compositions (HIPS concentration from 5.5 to 7.5 wt%). It was also found that the presence of NaCl (0 to 20 g l ^−1 ) or organic solvents (alcohols, 0 to 50 g l ^−1 ) in aqueous medium changed the VPTT of the composite hydrogels; also, the VPTT decreased as the concentration of NaCl or organic solvents increased. Additionally, alcohols that have long carbon chains (isopropanol > ethanol > methanol) exhibited a more significant effect on the VPTT of hydrogel. The hydrogel could shed and absorb most of the water in a very short time and demonstrate a stable reversible swelling-deswelling property after 5 swelling-deswelling cycles.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abae28hydrogelthermoresponsivealginatestarch ether
spellingShingle Mingyun Dai
Yue Shang
Miao Li
Benzhi Ju
Ying Liu
Ye Tian
Synthesis and characterization of starch ether/alginate hydrogels with reversible and tunable thermoresponsive properties
Materials Research Express
hydrogel
thermoresponsive
alginate
starch ether
title Synthesis and characterization of starch ether/alginate hydrogels with reversible and tunable thermoresponsive properties
title_full Synthesis and characterization of starch ether/alginate hydrogels with reversible and tunable thermoresponsive properties
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of starch ether/alginate hydrogels with reversible and tunable thermoresponsive properties
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of starch ether/alginate hydrogels with reversible and tunable thermoresponsive properties
title_short Synthesis and characterization of starch ether/alginate hydrogels with reversible and tunable thermoresponsive properties
title_sort synthesis and characterization of starch ether alginate hydrogels with reversible and tunable thermoresponsive properties
topic hydrogel
thermoresponsive
alginate
starch ether
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abae28
work_keys_str_mv AT mingyundai synthesisandcharacterizationofstarchetheralginatehydrogelswithreversibleandtunablethermoresponsiveproperties
AT yueshang synthesisandcharacterizationofstarchetheralginatehydrogelswithreversibleandtunablethermoresponsiveproperties
AT miaoli synthesisandcharacterizationofstarchetheralginatehydrogelswithreversibleandtunablethermoresponsiveproperties
AT benzhiju synthesisandcharacterizationofstarchetheralginatehydrogelswithreversibleandtunablethermoresponsiveproperties
AT yingliu synthesisandcharacterizationofstarchetheralginatehydrogelswithreversibleandtunablethermoresponsiveproperties
AT yetian synthesisandcharacterizationofstarchetheralginatehydrogelswithreversibleandtunablethermoresponsiveproperties