Bladder Outlet Obstruction: Etiological Pattern in Southwestern Nigeria
Background: Bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) is a clinical condition that is characterized by impediment to the flow of urine. It affects all age groups with varying etiologies. The pattern of this clinical condition in our setting is unknown. This study aimed at determines the clinico-epidemiologic...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Surgical Society of Kenya
2023-07-01
|
| Series: | The Annals of African Surgery |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.annalsofafricansurgery.com/bladder-outlet-obstruction-etiological-pattern |
| _version_ | 1797776417436467200 |
|---|---|
| author | Najeem Adedamola Idowu Adebayo Ayoade Adekunle Muibat Adesola Adeniran Suliat Adebisi Adeleye-Idowu |
| author_facet | Najeem Adedamola Idowu Adebayo Ayoade Adekunle Muibat Adesola Adeniran Suliat Adebisi Adeleye-Idowu |
| author_sort | Najeem Adedamola Idowu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) is a clinical condition that is characterized by impediment to the flow of urine. It affects all age groups with varying etiologies. The pattern of this clinical condition in our setting is unknown. This study aimed at determines the clinico-epidemiological pattern of BOO in southwestern Nigeria. Materials and methods: We retrospectively reviewed the case files of patients that were managed for BOO over a period of 10years in our center. Results: A total of 784 patients were managed for BOO during the period under review. Their median age was 65.9years and in all, 486 patients of in the study group had benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) was the most common diagnosis followed by prostate cancer, urethral strictures and neurogenic bladder. While prostate cancer, urethral stricture, neurogenic bladder, bladder cancer, and bladder stone were diagnosed in 181, 90, 20, 5, and 2 patients, respectively. Conclusion: We have done an overview of a clinico-epidemiological pattern of BOO in southwest Nigeria is documented. The most common cause of BOO in men was while in women. It was neurogenic bladder syndrome.
|
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:49:39Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fb1ef471fbe644c9a8b865ce04ad520d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1999-9674 2523-0816 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:49:39Z |
| publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
| publisher | Surgical Society of Kenya |
| record_format | Article |
| series | The Annals of African Surgery |
| spelling | doaj.art-fb1ef471fbe644c9a8b865ce04ad520d2023-07-20T16:59:19ZengSurgical Society of KenyaThe Annals of African Surgery1999-96742523-08162023-07-012038793http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/aas.v20i3.3Bladder Outlet Obstruction: Etiological Pattern in Southwestern NigeriaNajeem Adedamola Idowu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4231-7703Adebayo Ayoade Adekunle1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0362-2441Muibat Adesola Adeniran2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1985-3789Suliat Adebisi Adeleye-Idowu3https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3538-8764Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso and LAUTECH Ogbomoso, NigeriaDepartment of Morbid Anatomy and Histopathology,Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso and LAUTECH Ogbomoso, NigeriaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Teaching Hospital Ogbomoso and LAUTECH Ogbomoso NigeriaDivision of Surgery, Jericho Specialist Hospital Ibadan, NigeriaBackground: Bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) is a clinical condition that is characterized by impediment to the flow of urine. It affects all age groups with varying etiologies. The pattern of this clinical condition in our setting is unknown. This study aimed at determines the clinico-epidemiological pattern of BOO in southwestern Nigeria. Materials and methods: We retrospectively reviewed the case files of patients that were managed for BOO over a period of 10years in our center. Results: A total of 784 patients were managed for BOO during the period under review. Their median age was 65.9years and in all, 486 patients of in the study group had benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) was the most common diagnosis followed by prostate cancer, urethral strictures and neurogenic bladder. While prostate cancer, urethral stricture, neurogenic bladder, bladder cancer, and bladder stone were diagnosed in 181, 90, 20, 5, and 2 patients, respectively. Conclusion: We have done an overview of a clinico-epidemiological pattern of BOO in southwest Nigeria is documented. The most common cause of BOO in men was while in women. It was neurogenic bladder syndrome. https://www.annalsofafricansurgery.com/bladder-outlet-obstruction-etiological-patternbladder outlet obstructionbenign prostatic hyperplasiaprostate cancer |
| spellingShingle | Najeem Adedamola Idowu Adebayo Ayoade Adekunle Muibat Adesola Adeniran Suliat Adebisi Adeleye-Idowu Bladder Outlet Obstruction: Etiological Pattern in Southwestern Nigeria The Annals of African Surgery bladder outlet obstruction benign prostatic hyperplasia prostate cancer |
| title | Bladder Outlet Obstruction: Etiological Pattern in Southwestern Nigeria |
| title_full | Bladder Outlet Obstruction: Etiological Pattern in Southwestern Nigeria |
| title_fullStr | Bladder Outlet Obstruction: Etiological Pattern in Southwestern Nigeria |
| title_full_unstemmed | Bladder Outlet Obstruction: Etiological Pattern in Southwestern Nigeria |
| title_short | Bladder Outlet Obstruction: Etiological Pattern in Southwestern Nigeria |
| title_sort | bladder outlet obstruction etiological pattern in southwestern nigeria |
| topic | bladder outlet obstruction benign prostatic hyperplasia prostate cancer |
| url | https://www.annalsofafricansurgery.com/bladder-outlet-obstruction-etiological-pattern |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT najeemadedamolaidowu bladderoutletobstructionetiologicalpatterninsouthwesternnigeria AT adebayoayoadeadekunle bladderoutletobstructionetiologicalpatterninsouthwesternnigeria AT muibatadesolaadeniran bladderoutletobstructionetiologicalpatterninsouthwesternnigeria AT suliatadebisiadeleyeidowu bladderoutletobstructionetiologicalpatterninsouthwesternnigeria |