The Nutritional, Medicinal, and Drought-Resistance Properties of <i>Ziziphus</i> Mill. Make It an Important Candidate for Alleviating Food Insecurity in arid Regions—A Case of Pakistan

In this article, we elaborate on why the cultivation of the <i>Ziziphus</i> is important in the arid regions of Pakistan and how it can alleviate the poverty and food insecurity in these areas. The recent impact of climate change has resulted in the spread of hot and dry regions. The cul...

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Main Authors: Noor Muhammad, Zhi Luo, Meng Yang, Zhiguo Liu, Mengjun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Horticulturae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/10/867
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author Noor Muhammad
Zhi Luo
Meng Yang
Zhiguo Liu
Mengjun Liu
author_facet Noor Muhammad
Zhi Luo
Meng Yang
Zhiguo Liu
Mengjun Liu
author_sort Noor Muhammad
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we elaborate on why the cultivation of the <i>Ziziphus</i> is important in the arid regions of Pakistan and how it can alleviate the poverty and food insecurity in these areas. The recent impact of climate change has resulted in the spread of hot and dry regions. The cultivation of <i>Ziziphus</i> species could be a solution to food insecurity and income for the residents of arid and semi-arid regions in Pakistan. Furthermore, <i>Ziziphus</i> species are offering extremely nutrient-dense foods. Six species of <i>Ziziphus</i> are found in Pakistan, but production statistics are not available for all species. The most economically important species are <i>Z. jujuba</i> and <i>Z. mauritiana</i>, followed by <i>Z. nummularia</i>, based on the consumption of their fruits. A framework of policy and practical proposals required for the cultivation of these species in Pakistan has been provided. <i>Ziziphus,</i> an economically important genus of fruit-bearing plant species, is cultivated in arid and semi-arid regions of the world. Therefore, the species of this genus could be efficiently and successfully cultivated in marginal ecosystems for alleviating food insecurity and poverty reduction in Pakistan. Furthermore, <i>Ziziphus</i> species like <i>Z. jujuba</i> and <i>Z. mauritiana</i> have promise as a cash and food crop, especially in water-deficient areas of Pakistan, and their production and conservation must be encouraged by state policy.
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spelling doaj.art-fb23e1aae9934aeeac6a0ed4658ed7fd2023-11-24T00:22:29ZengMDPI AGHorticulturae2311-75242022-09-0181086710.3390/horticulturae8100867The Nutritional, Medicinal, and Drought-Resistance Properties of <i>Ziziphus</i> Mill. Make It an Important Candidate for Alleviating Food Insecurity in arid Regions—A Case of PakistanNoor Muhammad0Zhi Luo1Meng Yang2Zhiguo Liu3Mengjun Liu4College of Horticulture, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, ChinaIn this article, we elaborate on why the cultivation of the <i>Ziziphus</i> is important in the arid regions of Pakistan and how it can alleviate the poverty and food insecurity in these areas. The recent impact of climate change has resulted in the spread of hot and dry regions. The cultivation of <i>Ziziphus</i> species could be a solution to food insecurity and income for the residents of arid and semi-arid regions in Pakistan. Furthermore, <i>Ziziphus</i> species are offering extremely nutrient-dense foods. Six species of <i>Ziziphus</i> are found in Pakistan, but production statistics are not available for all species. The most economically important species are <i>Z. jujuba</i> and <i>Z. mauritiana</i>, followed by <i>Z. nummularia</i>, based on the consumption of their fruits. A framework of policy and practical proposals required for the cultivation of these species in Pakistan has been provided. <i>Ziziphus,</i> an economically important genus of fruit-bearing plant species, is cultivated in arid and semi-arid regions of the world. Therefore, the species of this genus could be efficiently and successfully cultivated in marginal ecosystems for alleviating food insecurity and poverty reduction in Pakistan. Furthermore, <i>Ziziphus</i> species like <i>Z. jujuba</i> and <i>Z. mauritiana</i> have promise as a cash and food crop, especially in water-deficient areas of Pakistan, and their production and conservation must be encouraged by state policy.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/10/867<i>Ziziphus</i> Mill. fruitsfood securitymedicinal valueslivelihoodarid regions
spellingShingle Noor Muhammad
Zhi Luo
Meng Yang
Zhiguo Liu
Mengjun Liu
The Nutritional, Medicinal, and Drought-Resistance Properties of <i>Ziziphus</i> Mill. Make It an Important Candidate for Alleviating Food Insecurity in arid Regions—A Case of Pakistan
Horticulturae
<i>Ziziphus</i> Mill. fruits
food security
medicinal values
livelihood
arid regions
title The Nutritional, Medicinal, and Drought-Resistance Properties of <i>Ziziphus</i> Mill. Make It an Important Candidate for Alleviating Food Insecurity in arid Regions—A Case of Pakistan
title_full The Nutritional, Medicinal, and Drought-Resistance Properties of <i>Ziziphus</i> Mill. Make It an Important Candidate for Alleviating Food Insecurity in arid Regions—A Case of Pakistan
title_fullStr The Nutritional, Medicinal, and Drought-Resistance Properties of <i>Ziziphus</i> Mill. Make It an Important Candidate for Alleviating Food Insecurity in arid Regions—A Case of Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed The Nutritional, Medicinal, and Drought-Resistance Properties of <i>Ziziphus</i> Mill. Make It an Important Candidate for Alleviating Food Insecurity in arid Regions—A Case of Pakistan
title_short The Nutritional, Medicinal, and Drought-Resistance Properties of <i>Ziziphus</i> Mill. Make It an Important Candidate for Alleviating Food Insecurity in arid Regions—A Case of Pakistan
title_sort nutritional medicinal and drought resistance properties of i ziziphus i mill make it an important candidate for alleviating food insecurity in arid regions a case of pakistan
topic <i>Ziziphus</i> Mill. fruits
food security
medicinal values
livelihood
arid regions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/10/867
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