The role of ICT in smart specialization of EU regions

The aim of the paper is to answer the overriding question what is the role of ICT in implementation of smart specialization (SS) in EU regions (NUTS2 level)? This role can be dual and ICT is considered in this study both as an invention which has led to the emergence of new sector, and from the pers...

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Main Authors: Małgorzata Dziembała, Sylwia Talar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2021-10-01
Series:Journal of Business Economics and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JBEM/article/view/15324
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author Małgorzata Dziembała
Sylwia Talar
author_facet Małgorzata Dziembała
Sylwia Talar
author_sort Małgorzata Dziembała
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the paper is to answer the overriding question what is the role of ICT in implementation of smart specialization (SS) in EU regions (NUTS2 level)? This role can be dual and ICT is considered in this study both as an invention which has led to the emergence of new sector, and from the perspective of general purpose technology (GPT) properties where ICT plays the role of input in innovation process. There are used following methods and techniques: desk research, descriptive statistical analysis, the correlation measure and Hellwig’s method of taxonomic analysis. The main findings indicate that in practice SS in ICT is not focused on development ICT as invention and is not based on readiness to usage of ICT as GPT. However, the abilities of regions to take advantage of ICT as a driver of innovation (as GPT) are materially related to specialization in the ICT sector (development ICT as invention). The findings bring some improvements by evidence-based policy making. The research contribute to the better understanding of the innovation determinants during digital transformation and especially the base of specialization in ICT as GPT under SS assumptions.
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spelling doaj.art-fb279b5e895c41f7815037408c6d2a042022-12-21T23:08:50ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityJournal of Business Economics and Management1611-16992029-44332021-10-012261512153010.3846/jbem.2021.1532415324The role of ICT in smart specialization of EU regionsMałgorzata Dziembała0Sylwia Talar1Department of International Economic Relations, University of Economics in Katowice, Katowice, PolandDepartment of International Economic Relations, University of Economics in Katowice, Katowice, PolandThe aim of the paper is to answer the overriding question what is the role of ICT in implementation of smart specialization (SS) in EU regions (NUTS2 level)? This role can be dual and ICT is considered in this study both as an invention which has led to the emergence of new sector, and from the perspective of general purpose technology (GPT) properties where ICT plays the role of input in innovation process. There are used following methods and techniques: desk research, descriptive statistical analysis, the correlation measure and Hellwig’s method of taxonomic analysis. The main findings indicate that in practice SS in ICT is not focused on development ICT as invention and is not based on readiness to usage of ICT as GPT. However, the abilities of regions to take advantage of ICT as a driver of innovation (as GPT) are materially related to specialization in the ICT sector (development ICT as invention). The findings bring some improvements by evidence-based policy making. The research contribute to the better understanding of the innovation determinants during digital transformation and especially the base of specialization in ICT as GPT under SS assumptions.https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JBEM/article/view/15324ictsmart specializationgeneral purpose technologieseu regionssectoral specializationinnovationtaxonomic analysis
spellingShingle Małgorzata Dziembała
Sylwia Talar
The role of ICT in smart specialization of EU regions
Journal of Business Economics and Management
ict
smart specialization
general purpose technologies
eu regions
sectoral specialization
innovation
taxonomic analysis
title The role of ICT in smart specialization of EU regions
title_full The role of ICT in smart specialization of EU regions
title_fullStr The role of ICT in smart specialization of EU regions
title_full_unstemmed The role of ICT in smart specialization of EU regions
title_short The role of ICT in smart specialization of EU regions
title_sort role of ict in smart specialization of eu regions
topic ict
smart specialization
general purpose technologies
eu regions
sectoral specialization
innovation
taxonomic analysis
url https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JBEM/article/view/15324
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