Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles by Foliar Broths: Roles of Biocompounds and Other Attributes of the Extracts

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Biosynthesis of nanoparticles has arisen as a promising alternative to conventional synthetic methodologies owing to its eco-friendly advantages, and the involved bioprotocol still needs further clarification. This research, for the first time from the standpoint...

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Main Authors: Zhou Yao, Lin Wenshuang, Huang Jiale, Wang Wenta, Gao Yixian, Lin Liqin, Li Qingbiao, Lin Ling, Du Mingming
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2010-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-010-9652-8
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author Zhou Yao
Lin Wenshuang
Huang Jiale
Wang Wenta
Gao Yixian
Lin Liqin
Li Qingbiao
Lin Ling
Du Mingming
author_facet Zhou Yao
Lin Wenshuang
Huang Jiale
Wang Wenta
Gao Yixian
Lin Liqin
Li Qingbiao
Lin Ling
Du Mingming
author_sort Zhou Yao
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Biosynthesis of nanoparticles has arisen as a promising alternative to conventional synthetic methodologies owing to its eco-friendly advantages, and the involved bioprotocol still needs further clarification. This research, for the first time from the standpoint of statistics, confirmed an electrostatic force or ionic bond-based interaction between the chloroauric ions and the involved bioconstituents and manifested that reducing sugars and flavonoids were both important reductants responsible for conversion of Au(III) to Au(0). The result also demonstrated that the proteins were not the reducing agents, yet they might be protection agents in biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles (GNPs). Besides, a significant linear relationship was found between the anti-oxidant ability of the foliar broths and their capability to reduce Au(III) into Au(0). Furthermore, the preliminary investigation based on the boxplot on the size/shape distribution of the biosynthesized GNPs revealed that gold nanospheres with higher degree of homogeneity in size tended to be promoted by foliar broths containing higher content of reducing sugars/flavonoids and proteins. Otherwise, i.e., for those broths with lower content of the above biocompounds, sphere GNPs of wider size distribution or even gold nanotriangles tended to be fabricated.</p> <p>(See supplementary material <supplr sid="S1">1</supplr>)</p> <suppl id="S1"> <title> <p>Electronic supplementary material</p> </title> <text> <p>The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s11671-010-9652-8) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.</p> </text> <file name="1556-276X-5-1351-S1.doc"> <p>Click here for file</p> </file> </suppl>
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spelling doaj.art-fb30891351dc4abda2efd2a66cab66502023-08-02T06:38:31ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2010-01-015813511359Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles by Foliar Broths: Roles of Biocompounds and Other Attributes of the ExtractsZhou YaoLin WenshuangHuang JialeWang WentaGao YixianLin LiqinLi QingbiaoLin LingDu Mingming<p>Abstract</p> <p>Biosynthesis of nanoparticles has arisen as a promising alternative to conventional synthetic methodologies owing to its eco-friendly advantages, and the involved bioprotocol still needs further clarification. This research, for the first time from the standpoint of statistics, confirmed an electrostatic force or ionic bond-based interaction between the chloroauric ions and the involved bioconstituents and manifested that reducing sugars and flavonoids were both important reductants responsible for conversion of Au(III) to Au(0). The result also demonstrated that the proteins were not the reducing agents, yet they might be protection agents in biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles (GNPs). Besides, a significant linear relationship was found between the anti-oxidant ability of the foliar broths and their capability to reduce Au(III) into Au(0). Furthermore, the preliminary investigation based on the boxplot on the size/shape distribution of the biosynthesized GNPs revealed that gold nanospheres with higher degree of homogeneity in size tended to be promoted by foliar broths containing higher content of reducing sugars/flavonoids and proteins. Otherwise, i.e., for those broths with lower content of the above biocompounds, sphere GNPs of wider size distribution or even gold nanotriangles tended to be fabricated.</p> <p>(See supplementary material <supplr sid="S1">1</supplr>)</p> <suppl id="S1"> <title> <p>Electronic supplementary material</p> </title> <text> <p>The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s11671-010-9652-8) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.</p> </text> <file name="1556-276X-5-1351-S1.doc"> <p>Click here for file</p> </file> </suppl>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-010-9652-8Foliar brothsBiocompoundsBiosynthesisGold nanoparticlesStatistical
spellingShingle Zhou Yao
Lin Wenshuang
Huang Jiale
Wang Wenta
Gao Yixian
Lin Liqin
Li Qingbiao
Lin Ling
Du Mingming
Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles by Foliar Broths: Roles of Biocompounds and Other Attributes of the Extracts
Nanoscale Research Letters
Foliar broths
Biocompounds
Biosynthesis
Gold nanoparticles
Statistical
title Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles by Foliar Broths: Roles of Biocompounds and Other Attributes of the Extracts
title_full Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles by Foliar Broths: Roles of Biocompounds and Other Attributes of the Extracts
title_fullStr Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles by Foliar Broths: Roles of Biocompounds and Other Attributes of the Extracts
title_full_unstemmed Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles by Foliar Broths: Roles of Biocompounds and Other Attributes of the Extracts
title_short Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles by Foliar Broths: Roles of Biocompounds and Other Attributes of the Extracts
title_sort biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles by foliar broths roles of biocompounds and other attributes of the extracts
topic Foliar broths
Biocompounds
Biosynthesis
Gold nanoparticles
Statistical
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-010-9652-8
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