Reliability of Judging in DanceSport

PurposeThe aim of this study was to assess the reliability and validity of the new judging system in DanceSport.MethodsEighteen judges rated the 12 best placed adult dancing couples competing at an international competition. They marked each couple on all judging criteria on a 10 level scale. Absolu...

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Main Authors: Jerneja Premelč, Goran Vučković, Nic James, Bojan Leskošek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01001/full
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author Jerneja Premelč
Goran Vučković
Nic James
Bojan Leskošek
author_facet Jerneja Premelč
Goran Vučković
Nic James
Bojan Leskošek
author_sort Jerneja Premelč
collection DOAJ
description PurposeThe aim of this study was to assess the reliability and validity of the new judging system in DanceSport.MethodsEighteen judges rated the 12 best placed adult dancing couples competing at an international competition. They marked each couple on all judging criteria on a 10 level scale. Absolute agreement and consistency of judging were calculated for all main judging criteria and sub-criteria.ResultsA mean correlation of overall judging marks was 0.48. Kendall’s coefficient of concordance for overall marks (W = 0.58) suggesting relatively low agreement among judges. Slightly lower coefficients were found for the artistic part [Partnering skills (W = 0.45) and Choreography and performance (W = 0.49)] compared to the technical part [Technical qualities (W = 0.56) and Movement to music (W = 0.54)]. ICC for overall criteria was low for absolute agreement [ICC(2,3) = 0.62] but higher for consistency [ICC(3,3) = 0.80].ConclusionThe relatively large differences between judges’ marks suggest that judges either disagreed to some extent on the quality of the dancing or used the judging scale in different ways. The biggest concern was standard error of measurement (SEM) which was often larger than the difference between dancers scores suggesting that this judging system lacks validity. This was the first research to assess judging in DanceSport and offers suggestions to potentially improve both its objectivity and validity in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-fb346e8bb1e34d58bac02dcb9e4699612022-12-21T19:11:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782019-05-011010.3389/fpsyg.2019.01001454027Reliability of Judging in DanceSportJerneja Premelč0Goran Vučković1Nic James2Bojan Leskošek3Faculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaFaculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaSchool of Science and Technology, Middlesex University, London, United KingdomFaculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaPurposeThe aim of this study was to assess the reliability and validity of the new judging system in DanceSport.MethodsEighteen judges rated the 12 best placed adult dancing couples competing at an international competition. They marked each couple on all judging criteria on a 10 level scale. Absolute agreement and consistency of judging were calculated for all main judging criteria and sub-criteria.ResultsA mean correlation of overall judging marks was 0.48. Kendall’s coefficient of concordance for overall marks (W = 0.58) suggesting relatively low agreement among judges. Slightly lower coefficients were found for the artistic part [Partnering skills (W = 0.45) and Choreography and performance (W = 0.49)] compared to the technical part [Technical qualities (W = 0.56) and Movement to music (W = 0.54)]. ICC for overall criteria was low for absolute agreement [ICC(2,3) = 0.62] but higher for consistency [ICC(3,3) = 0.80].ConclusionThe relatively large differences between judges’ marks suggest that judges either disagreed to some extent on the quality of the dancing or used the judging scale in different ways. The biggest concern was standard error of measurement (SEM) which was often larger than the difference between dancers scores suggesting that this judging system lacks validity. This was the first research to assess judging in DanceSport and offers suggestions to potentially improve both its objectivity and validity in the future.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01001/fullDanceSportballroom dancejudging systemreliabilityvalidityaesthetic sports
spellingShingle Jerneja Premelč
Goran Vučković
Nic James
Bojan Leskošek
Reliability of Judging in DanceSport
Frontiers in Psychology
DanceSport
ballroom dance
judging system
reliability
validity
aesthetic sports
title Reliability of Judging in DanceSport
title_full Reliability of Judging in DanceSport
title_fullStr Reliability of Judging in DanceSport
title_full_unstemmed Reliability of Judging in DanceSport
title_short Reliability of Judging in DanceSport
title_sort reliability of judging in dancesport
topic DanceSport
ballroom dance
judging system
reliability
validity
aesthetic sports
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01001/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jernejapremelc reliabilityofjudgingindancesport
AT goranvuckovic reliabilityofjudgingindancesport
AT nicjames reliabilityofjudgingindancesport
AT bojanleskosek reliabilityofjudgingindancesport