Towards Sustainable Inorganic Polymers: Production and Use of Alternative Activator

Inorganic polymers are considered to have a much smaller CO<sub>2</sub> footprint than traditional Portland cements. The possible environmental impact reduction was calculated to be up to 77% of a CEMI ordinary Portland cement (OPC)-based mortar, while the CO<sub>2</sub> emis...

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Main Authors: Lubica Kriskova, Efthymios Tatsis, Muhammad Afsar, David Delaere, Yiannis Pontikes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Materials Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/5/1/127
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author Lubica Kriskova
Efthymios Tatsis
Muhammad Afsar
David Delaere
Yiannis Pontikes
author_facet Lubica Kriskova
Efthymios Tatsis
Muhammad Afsar
David Delaere
Yiannis Pontikes
author_sort Lubica Kriskova
collection DOAJ
description Inorganic polymers are considered to have a much smaller CO<sub>2</sub> footprint than traditional Portland cements. The possible environmental impact reduction was calculated to be up to 77% of a CEMI ordinary Portland cement (OPC)-based mortar, while the CO<sub>2</sub> emissions were reduced by up to 83%. The highest contribution to the total CO<sub>2</sub> footprint of inorganic polymers is related to the manufacturing of alkali activators. Within this context, the current work discusses the synthesis of inorganic polymers made from Fe-rich precursor and alternative silicate solutions. The obtained results indicate that there is no significant difference between an inorganic polymer prepared from alternative and commercially available solutions, which confirms that the waste glass can be use as alternative raw material in the production of sodium silicate.
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spelling doaj.art-fb38c56c146d4871863632e99ad89c822023-11-17T12:25:30ZengMDPI AGMaterials Proceedings2673-46052022-04-015112710.3390/materproc2021005127Towards Sustainable Inorganic Polymers: Production and Use of Alternative ActivatorLubica Kriskova0Efthymios Tatsis1Muhammad Afsar2David Delaere3Yiannis Pontikes4Department of Materials Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven), 3001 Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Materials Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven), 3001 Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Materials Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven), 3001 Leuven, BelgiumSilmaco NV, Industrieweg 90, 3620 Lanaken, BelgiumDepartment of Materials Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven), 3001 Leuven, BelgiumInorganic polymers are considered to have a much smaller CO<sub>2</sub> footprint than traditional Portland cements. The possible environmental impact reduction was calculated to be up to 77% of a CEMI ordinary Portland cement (OPC)-based mortar, while the CO<sub>2</sub> emissions were reduced by up to 83%. The highest contribution to the total CO<sub>2</sub> footprint of inorganic polymers is related to the manufacturing of alkali activators. Within this context, the current work discusses the synthesis of inorganic polymers made from Fe-rich precursor and alternative silicate solutions. The obtained results indicate that there is no significant difference between an inorganic polymer prepared from alternative and commercially available solutions, which confirms that the waste glass can be use as alternative raw material in the production of sodium silicate.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/5/1/127inorganic polymersalkali activatorsalternative raw material
spellingShingle Lubica Kriskova
Efthymios Tatsis
Muhammad Afsar
David Delaere
Yiannis Pontikes
Towards Sustainable Inorganic Polymers: Production and Use of Alternative Activator
Materials Proceedings
inorganic polymers
alkali activators
alternative raw material
title Towards Sustainable Inorganic Polymers: Production and Use of Alternative Activator
title_full Towards Sustainable Inorganic Polymers: Production and Use of Alternative Activator
title_fullStr Towards Sustainable Inorganic Polymers: Production and Use of Alternative Activator
title_full_unstemmed Towards Sustainable Inorganic Polymers: Production and Use of Alternative Activator
title_short Towards Sustainable Inorganic Polymers: Production and Use of Alternative Activator
title_sort towards sustainable inorganic polymers production and use of alternative activator
topic inorganic polymers
alkali activators
alternative raw material
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/5/1/127
work_keys_str_mv AT lubicakriskova towardssustainableinorganicpolymersproductionanduseofalternativeactivator
AT efthymiostatsis towardssustainableinorganicpolymersproductionanduseofalternativeactivator
AT muhammadafsar towardssustainableinorganicpolymersproductionanduseofalternativeactivator
AT daviddelaere towardssustainableinorganicpolymersproductionanduseofalternativeactivator
AT yiannispontikes towardssustainableinorganicpolymersproductionanduseofalternativeactivator