New Taxonomic Arrangement of <i>Dicranella</i> s.l. and <i>Aongstroemia</i> s.l. (Dicranidae, Bryophyta)

The recent molecular phylogenetic study of the families Aongstroemiaceae and Dicranellaceae, which resolved the genera <i>Aongstroemia</i> and <i>Dicranella</i> as polyphyletic, indicated the need for changes in their circumscription and provided new morphological evidence to...

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Main Authors: Vladimir Fedosov, Alina Fedorova, Elena Ignatova, Jan Kučera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/6/1360
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author Vladimir Fedosov
Alina Fedorova
Elena Ignatova
Jan Kučera
author_facet Vladimir Fedosov
Alina Fedorova
Elena Ignatova
Jan Kučera
author_sort Vladimir Fedosov
collection DOAJ
description The recent molecular phylogenetic study of the families Aongstroemiaceae and Dicranellaceae, which resolved the genera <i>Aongstroemia</i> and <i>Dicranella</i> as polyphyletic, indicated the need for changes in their circumscription and provided new morphological evidence to support the formal description of newly recognized lineages. Following up on these results, the present study adds another molecular marker, the highly informative <i>trnK–psbA</i> region, to a subset of previously analyzed taxa and presents molecular data from newly analyzed austral representatives of <i>Dicranella</i> and collections of <i>Dicranella</i>-like plants from North Asia. The molecular data are linked with morphological traits, particularly the leaf shape, tuber morphology, and capsule and peristome characters. Based on this multi-proxy evidence, we propose three new families (Dicranellopsidaceae, Rhizogemmaceae, and Ruficaulaceae) and six new genera (<i>Bryopalisotia, Calcidicranella, Dicranellopsis</i>, <i>Protoaongstroemia</i>, <i>Rhizogemma,</i> and <i>Ruficaulis</i>) to accommodate the described species according to the revealed phylogenetic affinities. Additionally, we amend the circumscriptions of the families Aongstroemiaceae and Dicranellaceae, as well as the genera <i>Aongstroemia</i> and <i>Dicranella</i>. In addition to the monotypic <i>Protoaongstroemia</i> that contains the newly described dicranelloid plant with a 2–3-layered distal leaf portion from Pacific Russia, <i>P. sachalinensis</i>, <i>Dicranella thermalis</i> is described for a <i>D. heteromalla</i>-like plant from the same region. Fourteen new combinations, including one new status change, are proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-fb3b700176024131a464acc6688b2b8a2023-11-17T13:22:48ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-03-01126136010.3390/plants12061360New Taxonomic Arrangement of <i>Dicranella</i> s.l. and <i>Aongstroemia</i> s.l. (Dicranidae, Bryophyta)Vladimir Fedosov0Alina Fedorova1Elena Ignatova2Jan Kučera3Biological Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119234 Moscow, RussiaMain Botanical Garden, Russian Academy of Sciences, 127276 Moscow, RussiaBiological Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119234 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech RepublicThe recent molecular phylogenetic study of the families Aongstroemiaceae and Dicranellaceae, which resolved the genera <i>Aongstroemia</i> and <i>Dicranella</i> as polyphyletic, indicated the need for changes in their circumscription and provided new morphological evidence to support the formal description of newly recognized lineages. Following up on these results, the present study adds another molecular marker, the highly informative <i>trnK–psbA</i> region, to a subset of previously analyzed taxa and presents molecular data from newly analyzed austral representatives of <i>Dicranella</i> and collections of <i>Dicranella</i>-like plants from North Asia. The molecular data are linked with morphological traits, particularly the leaf shape, tuber morphology, and capsule and peristome characters. Based on this multi-proxy evidence, we propose three new families (Dicranellopsidaceae, Rhizogemmaceae, and Ruficaulaceae) and six new genera (<i>Bryopalisotia, Calcidicranella, Dicranellopsis</i>, <i>Protoaongstroemia</i>, <i>Rhizogemma,</i> and <i>Ruficaulis</i>) to accommodate the described species according to the revealed phylogenetic affinities. Additionally, we amend the circumscriptions of the families Aongstroemiaceae and Dicranellaceae, as well as the genera <i>Aongstroemia</i> and <i>Dicranella</i>. In addition to the monotypic <i>Protoaongstroemia</i> that contains the newly described dicranelloid plant with a 2–3-layered distal leaf portion from Pacific Russia, <i>P. sachalinensis</i>, <i>Dicranella thermalis</i> is described for a <i>D. heteromalla</i>-like plant from the same region. Fourteen new combinations, including one new status change, are proposed.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/6/1360Haplolepidous mosses<i>nad</i>5 G1 intronphylogeneticspolyphylymorphological convergence<i>trn</i>S-<i>trn</i>F region
spellingShingle Vladimir Fedosov
Alina Fedorova
Elena Ignatova
Jan Kučera
New Taxonomic Arrangement of <i>Dicranella</i> s.l. and <i>Aongstroemia</i> s.l. (Dicranidae, Bryophyta)
Plants
Haplolepidous mosses
<i>nad</i>5 G1 intron
phylogenetics
polyphyly
morphological convergence
<i>trn</i>S-<i>trn</i>F region
title New Taxonomic Arrangement of <i>Dicranella</i> s.l. and <i>Aongstroemia</i> s.l. (Dicranidae, Bryophyta)
title_full New Taxonomic Arrangement of <i>Dicranella</i> s.l. and <i>Aongstroemia</i> s.l. (Dicranidae, Bryophyta)
title_fullStr New Taxonomic Arrangement of <i>Dicranella</i> s.l. and <i>Aongstroemia</i> s.l. (Dicranidae, Bryophyta)
title_full_unstemmed New Taxonomic Arrangement of <i>Dicranella</i> s.l. and <i>Aongstroemia</i> s.l. (Dicranidae, Bryophyta)
title_short New Taxonomic Arrangement of <i>Dicranella</i> s.l. and <i>Aongstroemia</i> s.l. (Dicranidae, Bryophyta)
title_sort new taxonomic arrangement of i dicranella i s l and i aongstroemia i s l dicranidae bryophyta
topic Haplolepidous mosses
<i>nad</i>5 G1 intron
phylogenetics
polyphyly
morphological convergence
<i>trn</i>S-<i>trn</i>F region
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/6/1360
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