Forest road network planning based on environmental, technical and economical considerations using GIS and AHP (Case study: Baharbon district in Kheyroud forest)

The goal of this study is presenting a proper method to improve the planning of forest roads network based on environmental, technical and economical considerations using GIS (Geographical Information System) and AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). Six different variants regarding to technical princ...

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Main Authors: Nayyereh Shahsavand Baghdadi, Mahtab Pir Bavaghar, Hooshang Sobhani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands of Iran 2011-09-01
Series:تحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijfpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_107549_9c9a42cd789489934bdb00c0a50d8bad.pdf
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author Nayyereh Shahsavand Baghdadi
Mahtab Pir Bavaghar
Hooshang Sobhani
author_facet Nayyereh Shahsavand Baghdadi
Mahtab Pir Bavaghar
Hooshang Sobhani
author_sort Nayyereh Shahsavand Baghdadi
collection DOAJ
description The goal of this study is presenting a proper method to improve the planning of forest roads network based on environmental, technical and economical considerations using GIS (Geographical Information System) and AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). Six different variants regarding to technical principles of roads network were designed using Pegger (an extension of ArcView software). Inner levels of layers were evaluated and ranked to get a proper environmental evaluation. The parameters were compared in pair-wise comparison in the context of AHP to develop map layers weights. Then weights, factors and constraints were entered to multi criteria evaluation (MCE) module to create final suitability map. All variants were evaluated from a technical stand of view in GIS using Backmond and Segebaden methods. In addition to six variants, in every 3 evaluation, we evaluate exiting plan in the study area as seventh variant. With review the result of environmental and technical evaluations of 7 variants, the variant with lowest total value in MCE with regard to technical principals was determined. This variant was evaluated economically, and then was checked by field reconnaissance. The obtained results showed that using GIS and AHP will improve planning methods.
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spelling doaj.art-fb3d884b86134e2fb85175a8f47ee4bf2022-12-22T03:22:11ZfasResearch Institute of Forests and Rangelands of Iranتحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران1735-08832383-11462011-09-0119339538010.22092/ijfpr.2011.107549107549Forest road network planning based on environmental, technical and economical considerations using GIS and AHP (Case study: Baharbon district in Kheyroud forest)Nayyereh Shahsavand Baghdadi0Mahtab Pir Bavaghar1Hooshang Sobhani2M.Sc. of forest management, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of KordistanAssistant Prof., Faculty of Natural Resources, University of KordistanAssociate Prof., Faculty of Natural Resources, University of TehranThe goal of this study is presenting a proper method to improve the planning of forest roads network based on environmental, technical and economical considerations using GIS (Geographical Information System) and AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). Six different variants regarding to technical principles of roads network were designed using Pegger (an extension of ArcView software). Inner levels of layers were evaluated and ranked to get a proper environmental evaluation. The parameters were compared in pair-wise comparison in the context of AHP to develop map layers weights. Then weights, factors and constraints were entered to multi criteria evaluation (MCE) module to create final suitability map. All variants were evaluated from a technical stand of view in GIS using Backmond and Segebaden methods. In addition to six variants, in every 3 evaluation, we evaluate exiting plan in the study area as seventh variant. With review the result of environmental and technical evaluations of 7 variants, the variant with lowest total value in MCE with regard to technical principals was determined. This variant was evaluated economically, and then was checked by field reconnaissance. The obtained results showed that using GIS and AHP will improve planning methods.http://ijfpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_107549_9c9a42cd789489934bdb00c0a50d8bad.pdfforest roadenvironmentaltechnical and economical considerationsMCEGISAHP
spellingShingle Nayyereh Shahsavand Baghdadi
Mahtab Pir Bavaghar
Hooshang Sobhani
Forest road network planning based on environmental, technical and economical considerations using GIS and AHP (Case study: Baharbon district in Kheyroud forest)
تحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران
forest road
environmental
technical and economical considerations
MCE
GIS
AHP
title Forest road network planning based on environmental, technical and economical considerations using GIS and AHP (Case study: Baharbon district in Kheyroud forest)
title_full Forest road network planning based on environmental, technical and economical considerations using GIS and AHP (Case study: Baharbon district in Kheyroud forest)
title_fullStr Forest road network planning based on environmental, technical and economical considerations using GIS and AHP (Case study: Baharbon district in Kheyroud forest)
title_full_unstemmed Forest road network planning based on environmental, technical and economical considerations using GIS and AHP (Case study: Baharbon district in Kheyroud forest)
title_short Forest road network planning based on environmental, technical and economical considerations using GIS and AHP (Case study: Baharbon district in Kheyroud forest)
title_sort forest road network planning based on environmental technical and economical considerations using gis and ahp case study baharbon district in kheyroud forest
topic forest road
environmental
technical and economical considerations
MCE
GIS
AHP
url http://ijfpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_107549_9c9a42cd789489934bdb00c0a50d8bad.pdf
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AT mahtabpirbavaghar forestroadnetworkplanningbasedonenvironmentaltechnicalandeconomicalconsiderationsusinggisandahpcasestudybaharbondistrictinkheyroudforest
AT hooshangsobhani forestroadnetworkplanningbasedonenvironmentaltechnicalandeconomicalconsiderationsusinggisandahpcasestudybaharbondistrictinkheyroudforest