A model for measuring distruption risk in the prefabrication supply chain

Use of prefabrication in construction projects is increasing due to the benefits in cost, time, quality, and safety. However, utilizing prefabrication introduces uncertainties inherent with the supply chain of the process. These uncertainties, if not managed, can disrupt the prefabrication process a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Somik Ghosh, Mustafa Hamad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Massey University 2021-12-01
Series:International Journal of Construction Supply Chain Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijcscm.com/sites/default/files/issue/24/Ghosh%2C%20S.%20and%20Hamad%2C%20M._ijcscm110221-69-88.pdf
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author Somik Ghosh
Mustafa Hamad
author_facet Somik Ghosh
Mustafa Hamad
author_sort Somik Ghosh
collection DOAJ
description Use of prefabrication in construction projects is increasing due to the benefits in cost, time, quality, and safety. However, utilizing prefabrication introduces uncertainties inherent with the supply chain of the process. These uncertainties, if not managed, can disrupt the prefabrication process and result in schedule delays and cost overruns. This study proposes a model to measure disruption risks in the prefabrication process. The model was used in measuring the disruption risks of prefabrication of headwalls in patients’ rooms for a healthcare project as a pilot study. The risk model could successfully identify the disruption risks originating anywhere in the supply chain based on input information such as required material quantity, batch sizes of material deliveries, production rates, and batch sizes of transporting the headwall units. Using the model, the project team identified two uncertainties that could lead to possible disruptions: the start of the prefabrication processes and the required production rate to meet the on-site schedule. This is a first step to developing a risk exposure model that can prove valuable to the risk managers to analyse and manage the impact of disruptions. This will help the risk managers in making informed decisions about where to focus their limited resources.
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spelling doaj.art-fb3f56e9ee6a4017962b6c0177b663d72022-12-21T20:12:54ZengMassey UniversityInternational Journal of Construction Supply Chain Management1179-07762021-12-01112698810.14424/ijcscm110221-69-88A model for measuring distruption risk in the prefabrication supply chainSomik Ghosh0Mustafa Hamad1University of Oklahoma, USAMcCarthy Building Companies, USAUse of prefabrication in construction projects is increasing due to the benefits in cost, time, quality, and safety. However, utilizing prefabrication introduces uncertainties inherent with the supply chain of the process. These uncertainties, if not managed, can disrupt the prefabrication process and result in schedule delays and cost overruns. This study proposes a model to measure disruption risks in the prefabrication process. The model was used in measuring the disruption risks of prefabrication of headwalls in patients’ rooms for a healthcare project as a pilot study. The risk model could successfully identify the disruption risks originating anywhere in the supply chain based on input information such as required material quantity, batch sizes of material deliveries, production rates, and batch sizes of transporting the headwall units. Using the model, the project team identified two uncertainties that could lead to possible disruptions: the start of the prefabrication processes and the required production rate to meet the on-site schedule. This is a first step to developing a risk exposure model that can prove valuable to the risk managers to analyse and manage the impact of disruptions. This will help the risk managers in making informed decisions about where to focus their limited resources.https://www.ijcscm.com/sites/default/files/issue/24/Ghosh%2C%20S.%20and%20Hamad%2C%20M._ijcscm110221-69-88.pdfdisruption riskprefabricationsupply chain managementsupply chain network
spellingShingle Somik Ghosh
Mustafa Hamad
A model for measuring distruption risk in the prefabrication supply chain
International Journal of Construction Supply Chain Management
disruption risk
prefabrication
supply chain management
supply chain network
title A model for measuring distruption risk in the prefabrication supply chain
title_full A model for measuring distruption risk in the prefabrication supply chain
title_fullStr A model for measuring distruption risk in the prefabrication supply chain
title_full_unstemmed A model for measuring distruption risk in the prefabrication supply chain
title_short A model for measuring distruption risk in the prefabrication supply chain
title_sort model for measuring distruption risk in the prefabrication supply chain
topic disruption risk
prefabrication
supply chain management
supply chain network
url https://www.ijcscm.com/sites/default/files/issue/24/Ghosh%2C%20S.%20and%20Hamad%2C%20M._ijcscm110221-69-88.pdf
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