Laser beam powder bed fusion of nitinol shape memory alloy (SMA)

This study is focused on the 3D printing of NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA) in cuboidal shaped samples via the Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) process using a dissimilar material build plate of 316L stainless steel. Four processing parameters were investigated at three levels for the optimization of t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhannad Ahmed Obeidi, Medad Monu, Cian Hughes, Declan Bourke, Merve Nur Dogu, Joshua Francis, Mimi Zhang, Inam Ul Ahad, Dermot Brabazon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421007894
Description
Summary:This study is focused on the 3D printing of NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA) in cuboidal shaped samples via the Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) process using a dissimilar material build plate of 316L stainless steel. Four processing parameters were investigated at three levels for the optimization of the process. Those parameters were the laser beam power, scanning speed, laser beam spot size and hatch spacing. The produced samples exhibited varying levels of bonding with the substrate. Compression testing, Archimedes density measurement and EDX chemical composition were carried out. A design of experiment model was developed relating the input process parameters to the output properties. The effect of the calculated volumetric energy density and the sample melt-pool temperatures on the output measures were also investigated for the strong bonding and weldability with the substrate metal.
ISSN:2238-7854