Heterostructuring noble-metal-free 1T' phase MoS2 with g-C3N4 hollow nanocages to improve the photocatalytic H2 evolution activity

In this work, we report the preparation of 1T'-MoS2/g-C3N4 nanocage (NC) heterostructure by loading 2D semi-metal noble-metal-free 1T'-MoS2 on the g-C3N4 nanocages (NCs). DFT calculation and experimental data have shown that the 1T'-MoS2/g-C3N4 NC heterostructure has a stronger light...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yanjun Xue, Yinghong Ji, Xinyu Wang, Huanli Wang, Xiaobo Chen, Xiaoli Zhang, Jian Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-06-01
Series:Green Energy & Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025721001916
_version_ 1797824546144780288
author Yanjun Xue
Yinghong Ji
Xinyu Wang
Huanli Wang
Xiaobo Chen
Xiaoli Zhang
Jian Tian
author_facet Yanjun Xue
Yinghong Ji
Xinyu Wang
Huanli Wang
Xiaobo Chen
Xiaoli Zhang
Jian Tian
author_sort Yanjun Xue
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we report the preparation of 1T'-MoS2/g-C3N4 nanocage (NC) heterostructure by loading 2D semi-metal noble-metal-free 1T'-MoS2 on the g-C3N4 nanocages (NCs). DFT calculation and experimental data have shown that the 1T'-MoS2/g-C3N4 NC heterostructure has a stronger light absorption capacity and larger specific surface area than pure g-C3N4 NCs and g-C3N4 nanosheets (NSs), and the presence of the co-catalysts 1T'-MoS2 can effectively inhibit the photoinduced carrier recombination. As a result, the 1T'-MoS2/g-C3N4 NC heterostructure with an optimum 1T'-MoS2 loading of 9 wt% displays a hydrogen evolution rate of 1949 μmol h−1 g−1, 162.4, 1.2, 1.5, 1.6 and 1.2 times than pure g-C3N4 NCs (12 μmol h−1 g−1), Pt/g-C3N4 NCs (1615 μmol h−1 g−1) and Pt/g-C3N4 nanosheets (NSs, 1297 μmol h−1 g−1), 1T'-MoS2/g-C3N4 nanosheets (1216 μmol h−1 g−1) and 2H-MoS2/g-C3N4 nanocages (1573 μmol h−1 g−1), respectively, and exhibits excellent cycle stability. Therefore, 1T'-MoS2/g-C3N4 NC heterostructure is a suitable photocatalyst for green H2 production.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T10:40:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fb44ed5b4a134343a74909251ceabd5f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2468-0257
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T10:40:35Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Green Energy & Environment
spelling doaj.art-fb44ed5b4a134343a74909251ceabd5f2023-05-18T04:40:02ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Green Energy & Environment2468-02572023-06-0183864873Heterostructuring noble-metal-free 1T' phase MoS2 with g-C3N4 hollow nanocages to improve the photocatalytic H2 evolution activityYanjun Xue0Yinghong Ji1Xinyu Wang2Huanli Wang3Xiaobo Chen4Xiaoli Zhang5Jian Tian6School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266033, China; Corresponding authors.Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA; Corresponding authors.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China; Corresponding authors.In this work, we report the preparation of 1T'-MoS2/g-C3N4 nanocage (NC) heterostructure by loading 2D semi-metal noble-metal-free 1T'-MoS2 on the g-C3N4 nanocages (NCs). DFT calculation and experimental data have shown that the 1T'-MoS2/g-C3N4 NC heterostructure has a stronger light absorption capacity and larger specific surface area than pure g-C3N4 NCs and g-C3N4 nanosheets (NSs), and the presence of the co-catalysts 1T'-MoS2 can effectively inhibit the photoinduced carrier recombination. As a result, the 1T'-MoS2/g-C3N4 NC heterostructure with an optimum 1T'-MoS2 loading of 9 wt% displays a hydrogen evolution rate of 1949 μmol h−1 g−1, 162.4, 1.2, 1.5, 1.6 and 1.2 times than pure g-C3N4 NCs (12 μmol h−1 g−1), Pt/g-C3N4 NCs (1615 μmol h−1 g−1) and Pt/g-C3N4 nanosheets (NSs, 1297 μmol h−1 g−1), 1T'-MoS2/g-C3N4 nanosheets (1216 μmol h−1 g−1) and 2H-MoS2/g-C3N4 nanocages (1573 μmol h−1 g−1), respectively, and exhibits excellent cycle stability. Therefore, 1T'-MoS2/g-C3N4 NC heterostructure is a suitable photocatalyst for green H2 production.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025721001916g-C3N41T' phase MoS2Nanocage structurePhotocatalytic hydrogen productionCo-catalysts
spellingShingle Yanjun Xue
Yinghong Ji
Xinyu Wang
Huanli Wang
Xiaobo Chen
Xiaoli Zhang
Jian Tian
Heterostructuring noble-metal-free 1T' phase MoS2 with g-C3N4 hollow nanocages to improve the photocatalytic H2 evolution activity
Green Energy & Environment
g-C3N4
1T' phase MoS2
Nanocage structure
Photocatalytic hydrogen production
Co-catalysts
title Heterostructuring noble-metal-free 1T' phase MoS2 with g-C3N4 hollow nanocages to improve the photocatalytic H2 evolution activity
title_full Heterostructuring noble-metal-free 1T' phase MoS2 with g-C3N4 hollow nanocages to improve the photocatalytic H2 evolution activity
title_fullStr Heterostructuring noble-metal-free 1T' phase MoS2 with g-C3N4 hollow nanocages to improve the photocatalytic H2 evolution activity
title_full_unstemmed Heterostructuring noble-metal-free 1T' phase MoS2 with g-C3N4 hollow nanocages to improve the photocatalytic H2 evolution activity
title_short Heterostructuring noble-metal-free 1T' phase MoS2 with g-C3N4 hollow nanocages to improve the photocatalytic H2 evolution activity
title_sort heterostructuring noble metal free 1t phase mos2 with g c3n4 hollow nanocages to improve the photocatalytic h2 evolution activity
topic g-C3N4
1T' phase MoS2
Nanocage structure
Photocatalytic hydrogen production
Co-catalysts
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025721001916
work_keys_str_mv AT yanjunxue heterostructuringnoblemetalfree1tphasemos2withgc3n4hollownanocagestoimprovethephotocatalytich2evolutionactivity
AT yinghongji heterostructuringnoblemetalfree1tphasemos2withgc3n4hollownanocagestoimprovethephotocatalytich2evolutionactivity
AT xinyuwang heterostructuringnoblemetalfree1tphasemos2withgc3n4hollownanocagestoimprovethephotocatalytich2evolutionactivity
AT huanliwang heterostructuringnoblemetalfree1tphasemos2withgc3n4hollownanocagestoimprovethephotocatalytich2evolutionactivity
AT xiaobochen heterostructuringnoblemetalfree1tphasemos2withgc3n4hollownanocagestoimprovethephotocatalytich2evolutionactivity
AT xiaolizhang heterostructuringnoblemetalfree1tphasemos2withgc3n4hollownanocagestoimprovethephotocatalytich2evolutionactivity
AT jiantian heterostructuringnoblemetalfree1tphasemos2withgc3n4hollownanocagestoimprovethephotocatalytich2evolutionactivity