SOLVING THE PROBLEMS OF RECYCLED FIBER PROCESSING WITH ENZYMES

The pulp and paper industry has started applying new, ecologically sound technology (biotechnology) in its manufacturing processes. Many interesting enzymatic applications have been proposed. Implemented technologies tend to change the existing industrial process as little as possible. Enzymes have...

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Main Author: Pramod K. Bajpai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2010-04-01
Series:BioResources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/viewFile/BioRes_05_2_1311_Bajpai_Solve_Problems_Recycle_Enzymes/636
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author Pramod K. Bajpai
author_facet Pramod K. Bajpai
author_sort Pramod K. Bajpai
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description The pulp and paper industry has started applying new, ecologically sound technology (biotechnology) in its manufacturing processes. Many interesting enzymatic applications have been proposed. Implemented technologies tend to change the existing industrial process as little as possible. Enzymes have great potentials in solving many problems associated with the use of recycled fiber, especially related to deinking, drainability, hornification, refining, and stickies. Based on the promising results of mill-scale trials, several mills in the world have started using enzymes for deinking. The potentials of cellulase enzymes have also been demonstrated for reducing the energy requirement in pulp refining, improving the machine runnability and stickies control when using recycled fiber. They have the important benefits in that they can be considered a “green” product. They are natural occurring compounds with little adverse impact on the environment. This paper deals with the importance of recycling of paper, problems associated with the recycling, and potentials of enzymes in solving these problems. A few case studies have also been included.
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spelling doaj.art-fb47572422ed4f339e4929278dcc59632022-12-22T03:20:01ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262010-04-015213111325SOLVING THE PROBLEMS OF RECYCLED FIBER PROCESSING WITH ENZYMESPramod K. BajpaiThe pulp and paper industry has started applying new, ecologically sound technology (biotechnology) in its manufacturing processes. Many interesting enzymatic applications have been proposed. Implemented technologies tend to change the existing industrial process as little as possible. Enzymes have great potentials in solving many problems associated with the use of recycled fiber, especially related to deinking, drainability, hornification, refining, and stickies. Based on the promising results of mill-scale trials, several mills in the world have started using enzymes for deinking. The potentials of cellulase enzymes have also been demonstrated for reducing the energy requirement in pulp refining, improving the machine runnability and stickies control when using recycled fiber. They have the important benefits in that they can be considered a “green” product. They are natural occurring compounds with little adverse impact on the environment. This paper deals with the importance of recycling of paper, problems associated with the recycling, and potentials of enzymes in solving these problems. A few case studies have also been included.http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/viewFile/BioRes_05_2_1311_Bajpai_Solve_Problems_Recycle_Enzymes/636Paper recyclingEnzymesDeinkingRefiningDrainabilityStickiesHornification
spellingShingle Pramod K. Bajpai
SOLVING THE PROBLEMS OF RECYCLED FIBER PROCESSING WITH ENZYMES
BioResources
Paper recycling
Enzymes
Deinking
Refining
Drainability
Stickies
Hornification
title SOLVING THE PROBLEMS OF RECYCLED FIBER PROCESSING WITH ENZYMES
title_full SOLVING THE PROBLEMS OF RECYCLED FIBER PROCESSING WITH ENZYMES
title_fullStr SOLVING THE PROBLEMS OF RECYCLED FIBER PROCESSING WITH ENZYMES
title_full_unstemmed SOLVING THE PROBLEMS OF RECYCLED FIBER PROCESSING WITH ENZYMES
title_short SOLVING THE PROBLEMS OF RECYCLED FIBER PROCESSING WITH ENZYMES
title_sort solving the problems of recycled fiber processing with enzymes
topic Paper recycling
Enzymes
Deinking
Refining
Drainability
Stickies
Hornification
url http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/viewFile/BioRes_05_2_1311_Bajpai_Solve_Problems_Recycle_Enzymes/636
work_keys_str_mv AT pramodkbajpai solvingtheproblemsofrecycledfiberprocessingwithenzymes