Effect of fermented soybean meal supplementation on some growth performance, blood chemical parameters, and fecal microflora of finishing pigs
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effect of fermented soybean meal (FSBM) supplementation on growth performance, meat quality, blood biochemical parameters, and fecal microflora of finishing pigs. Thirty-two crossbred pigs (Duroc × Landrance × Yorkshire) (66-day-old, 67.95±0.25 kg) were randomly all...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
2020-07-01
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| Series: | Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia |
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| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982020000100605&tlng=en |
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| author | Haiyue Feng Huan Qu Yin Liu Yinghao Shi Shenglong Wu Wenbin Bao |
| author_facet | Haiyue Feng Huan Qu Yin Liu Yinghao Shi Shenglong Wu Wenbin Bao |
| author_sort | Haiyue Feng |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effect of fermented soybean meal (FSBM) supplementation on growth performance, meat quality, blood biochemical parameters, and fecal microflora of finishing pigs. Thirty-two crossbred pigs (Duroc × Landrance × Yorkshire) (66-day-old, 67.95±0.25 kg) were randomly allocated to two treatments and fed diets containing soybean meal and FSBM. The average daily gain (ADG), average daily feed intake (ADFI), feed conversion ratio (FCR), blood biochemical parameters, and meat quality index were measured. At the end of experiment, the fecal microflora of finishing pigs was analyzed with 16S rDNA techniques. Results revealed that pigs fed FSBM had a greater ADG and lower cooking loss relative to control group (basal diets). Compared with the control group, the triglyceride content in the serum of the group fed FSBM increased significantly, and the creatinine content in the serum decreased notably. Fermented soybean meal enhanced the abundance of Bacteroidetes, Prevotellaceae, Bcteroidales, Bacteroidia, but inhibited the growth of Firmicutes, Clostridia, Clostridiales, and Ruminococcaceae in the intestine of pigs. Therefore, we can speculate that FSBM may play an important role in animal production. Dietary FSBM supplementation may be beneficial to some aspects of growth performance and the diversity of fecal microflora in finishing pigs. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T23:08:31Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fb49bedcc5d74baf9c281f78dd1c75df |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1806-9290 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T23:08:31Z |
| publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
| publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia |
| spelling | doaj.art-fb49bedcc5d74baf9c281f78dd1c75df2022-12-21T21:29:11ZengSociedade Brasileira de ZootecniaRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia1806-92902020-07-014910.37496/rbz4920190096Effect of fermented soybean meal supplementation on some growth performance, blood chemical parameters, and fecal microflora of finishing pigsHaiyue Fenghttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0810-777XHuan Quhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2446-7302Yin Liuhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1379-6709Yinghao Shihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4892-2242Shenglong Wuhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3876-9483Wenbin Baohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0954-6312ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effect of fermented soybean meal (FSBM) supplementation on growth performance, meat quality, blood biochemical parameters, and fecal microflora of finishing pigs. Thirty-two crossbred pigs (Duroc × Landrance × Yorkshire) (66-day-old, 67.95±0.25 kg) were randomly allocated to two treatments and fed diets containing soybean meal and FSBM. The average daily gain (ADG), average daily feed intake (ADFI), feed conversion ratio (FCR), blood biochemical parameters, and meat quality index were measured. At the end of experiment, the fecal microflora of finishing pigs was analyzed with 16S rDNA techniques. Results revealed that pigs fed FSBM had a greater ADG and lower cooking loss relative to control group (basal diets). Compared with the control group, the triglyceride content in the serum of the group fed FSBM increased significantly, and the creatinine content in the serum decreased notably. Fermented soybean meal enhanced the abundance of Bacteroidetes, Prevotellaceae, Bcteroidales, Bacteroidia, but inhibited the growth of Firmicutes, Clostridia, Clostridiales, and Ruminococcaceae in the intestine of pigs. Therefore, we can speculate that FSBM may play an important role in animal production. Dietary FSBM supplementation may be beneficial to some aspects of growth performance and the diversity of fecal microflora in finishing pigs.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982020000100605&tlng=en16S rDNAfermentationmeat qualitypigproduction performancesoybean meal |
| spellingShingle | Haiyue Feng Huan Qu Yin Liu Yinghao Shi Shenglong Wu Wenbin Bao Effect of fermented soybean meal supplementation on some growth performance, blood chemical parameters, and fecal microflora of finishing pigs Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 16S rDNA fermentation meat quality pig production performance soybean meal |
| title | Effect of fermented soybean meal supplementation on some growth performance, blood chemical parameters, and fecal microflora of finishing pigs |
| title_full | Effect of fermented soybean meal supplementation on some growth performance, blood chemical parameters, and fecal microflora of finishing pigs |
| title_fullStr | Effect of fermented soybean meal supplementation on some growth performance, blood chemical parameters, and fecal microflora of finishing pigs |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of fermented soybean meal supplementation on some growth performance, blood chemical parameters, and fecal microflora of finishing pigs |
| title_short | Effect of fermented soybean meal supplementation on some growth performance, blood chemical parameters, and fecal microflora of finishing pigs |
| title_sort | effect of fermented soybean meal supplementation on some growth performance blood chemical parameters and fecal microflora of finishing pigs |
| topic | 16S rDNA fermentation meat quality pig production performance soybean meal |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982020000100605&tlng=en |
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