Microglia-neuron interaction at nodes of Ranvier depends on neuronal activity through potassium release and contributes to remyelination

Microglia are important for brain homeostasis and plasticity. The mechanisms underlying microglia-neuron interactions are still unclear. Here, the authors show that microglia preferentially interact with the nodes of Ranvier along axons. This interaction is modulated by neuronal activity and contrib...

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Main Authors: R. Ronzano, T. Roux, M. Thetiot, M. S. Aigrot, L. Richard, F. X. Lejeune, E. Mazuir, J. M. Vallat, C. Lubetzki, A. Desmazières
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-09-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-25486-7
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author R. Ronzano
T. Roux
M. Thetiot
M. S. Aigrot
L. Richard
F. X. Lejeune
E. Mazuir
J. M. Vallat
C. Lubetzki
A. Desmazières
author_facet R. Ronzano
T. Roux
M. Thetiot
M. S. Aigrot
L. Richard
F. X. Lejeune
E. Mazuir
J. M. Vallat
C. Lubetzki
A. Desmazières
author_sort R. Ronzano
collection DOAJ
description Microglia are important for brain homeostasis and plasticity. The mechanisms underlying microglia-neuron interactions are still unclear. Here, the authors show that microglia preferentially interact with the nodes of Ranvier along axons. This interaction is modulated by neuronal activity and contributes to remyelination in mice.
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spelling doaj.art-fb4d5db5626f437294c686841cb40c712022-12-21T20:36:16ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232021-09-0112111810.1038/s41467-021-25486-7Microglia-neuron interaction at nodes of Ranvier depends on neuronal activity through potassium release and contributes to remyelinationR. Ronzano0T. Roux1M. Thetiot2M. S. Aigrot3L. Richard4F. X. Lejeune5E. Mazuir6J. M. Vallat7C. Lubetzki8A. Desmazières9Sorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute (ICM), INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Hopital Pitié-SalpétrièreSorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute (ICM), INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Hopital Pitié-SalpétrièreSorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute (ICM), INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Hopital Pitié-SalpétrièreSorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute (ICM), INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Hopital Pitié-SalpétrièreCentre de Référence National des Neuropathies Périphériques Rares et Département de Neurologie, Hopital UniversitaireSorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute (ICM), INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Hopital Pitié-SalpétrièreSorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute (ICM), INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Hopital Pitié-SalpétrièreCentre de Référence National des Neuropathies Périphériques Rares et Département de Neurologie, Hopital UniversitaireSorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute (ICM), INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Hopital Pitié-SalpétrièreSorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute (ICM), INSERM U1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Hopital Pitié-SalpétrièreMicroglia are important for brain homeostasis and plasticity. The mechanisms underlying microglia-neuron interactions are still unclear. Here, the authors show that microglia preferentially interact with the nodes of Ranvier along axons. This interaction is modulated by neuronal activity and contributes to remyelination in mice.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-25486-7
spellingShingle R. Ronzano
T. Roux
M. Thetiot
M. S. Aigrot
L. Richard
F. X. Lejeune
E. Mazuir
J. M. Vallat
C. Lubetzki
A. Desmazières
Microglia-neuron interaction at nodes of Ranvier depends on neuronal activity through potassium release and contributes to remyelination
Nature Communications
title Microglia-neuron interaction at nodes of Ranvier depends on neuronal activity through potassium release and contributes to remyelination
title_full Microglia-neuron interaction at nodes of Ranvier depends on neuronal activity through potassium release and contributes to remyelination
title_fullStr Microglia-neuron interaction at nodes of Ranvier depends on neuronal activity through potassium release and contributes to remyelination
title_full_unstemmed Microglia-neuron interaction at nodes of Ranvier depends on neuronal activity through potassium release and contributes to remyelination
title_short Microglia-neuron interaction at nodes of Ranvier depends on neuronal activity through potassium release and contributes to remyelination
title_sort microglia neuron interaction at nodes of ranvier depends on neuronal activity through potassium release and contributes to remyelination
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-25486-7
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