Promising Areas of IT Development in the World
To study promising areas of IT development is very important not only because it helps find competitive advantages for IT managers, but also because of the impact it makes on various aspects of economic activity, such as customers, clients, ecosystem, etc. The article in question is aimed at determi...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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PH "INZHEK"
2022-03-01
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| Series: | Problemi Ekonomiki |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2022-1_0-pages-3_19.pdf |
| _version_ | 1827363988346765312 |
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| author | Khaustova Viktoriia Ye. Reshetnyak Olena I. Khaustov Mykyta M. |
| author_facet | Khaustova Viktoriia Ye. Reshetnyak Olena I. Khaustov Mykyta M. |
| author_sort | Khaustova Viktoriia Ye. |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | To study promising areas of IT development is very important not only because it helps find competitive advantages for IT managers, but also because of the impact it makes on various aspects of economic activity, such as customers, clients, ecosystem, etc. The article in question is aimed at determining promising areas of IT development in the world by analyzing the current trends and predict researchers’ publication and patent activity. The methodological basis for the article is made up by the following: research review, analysis of general trends in the IT development, bibliometric and patent analysis, and graphic and statistical analysis. A general approach is suggested to identify promising areas of IT development in the world, the approach being comprehensive, unlike the already existing ones. The main trends in the IT development are studied by reviewing scientific literature and reports on the technological development of the industry. In particular, Gartner Hype Cycle for Emerging Technologies is analyzed. The world’s technological foresights, in particular those of the EU countries, the USA, South Korea, and Japan, were analyzed, which allowed us to identify the most probable trends in the IT development in the world. The dynamics and structure of scientists’ publishing activity on the topic of “Computer Science” are analyzed according to the bibliometric indicators of the SCImago Journal & Country Rank portal, and patent applications published in the field of information technology is analyzed according to the data of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). The changes in the structure and number of publications and patent applications for the period 1996–2020 are analyzed. The most promising areas of research in the IT sphere are determined. Due to grouping the obtained results we can determine such promising areas of IT development in the world: artificial intelligence, cloud technologies, blockchain technology, information and communication technologies, big data, computing memory, chatbots, cybersecurity, language recognition, digital communication, computer networks, and IT management methods. The obtained results of the research can serve as a basis to determine the priorities of developing IT research in Ukraine. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:00:12Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fb4f7402749f48d69edf200064662552 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2222-0712 2311-1186 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:00:12Z |
| publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
| publisher | PH "INZHEK" |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Problemi Ekonomiki |
| spelling | doaj.art-fb4f7402749f48d69edf2000646625522024-02-02T12:46:39ZengPH "INZHEK"Problemi Ekonomiki2222-07122311-11862022-03-0115131910.32983/2222-0712-2022-1-3-19Promising Areas of IT Development in the WorldKhaustova Viktoriia Ye.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5895-9287Reshetnyak Olena I.1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1183-302XKhaustov Mykyta M.2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9889-5989Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of UkraineResearch Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of UkraineResearch Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of UkraineTo study promising areas of IT development is very important not only because it helps find competitive advantages for IT managers, but also because of the impact it makes on various aspects of economic activity, such as customers, clients, ecosystem, etc. The article in question is aimed at determining promising areas of IT development in the world by analyzing the current trends and predict researchers’ publication and patent activity. The methodological basis for the article is made up by the following: research review, analysis of general trends in the IT development, bibliometric and patent analysis, and graphic and statistical analysis. A general approach is suggested to identify promising areas of IT development in the world, the approach being comprehensive, unlike the already existing ones. The main trends in the IT development are studied by reviewing scientific literature and reports on the technological development of the industry. In particular, Gartner Hype Cycle for Emerging Technologies is analyzed. The world’s technological foresights, in particular those of the EU countries, the USA, South Korea, and Japan, were analyzed, which allowed us to identify the most probable trends in the IT development in the world. The dynamics and structure of scientists’ publishing activity on the topic of “Computer Science” are analyzed according to the bibliometric indicators of the SCImago Journal & Country Rank portal, and patent applications published in the field of information technology is analyzed according to the data of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). The changes in the structure and number of publications and patent applications for the period 1996–2020 are analyzed. The most promising areas of research in the IT sphere are determined. Due to grouping the obtained results we can determine such promising areas of IT development in the world: artificial intelligence, cloud technologies, blockchain technology, information and communication technologies, big data, computing memory, chatbots, cybersecurity, language recognition, digital communication, computer networks, and IT management methods. The obtained results of the research can serve as a basis to determine the priorities of developing IT research in Ukraine.https://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2022-1_0-pages-3_19.pdfit sphereinformation technologiespromising areas of developmentforesightbibliometricspatent analysis |
| spellingShingle | Khaustova Viktoriia Ye. Reshetnyak Olena I. Khaustov Mykyta M. Promising Areas of IT Development in the World Problemi Ekonomiki it sphere information technologies promising areas of development foresight bibliometrics patent analysis |
| title | Promising Areas of IT Development in the World |
| title_full | Promising Areas of IT Development in the World |
| title_fullStr | Promising Areas of IT Development in the World |
| title_full_unstemmed | Promising Areas of IT Development in the World |
| title_short | Promising Areas of IT Development in the World |
| title_sort | promising areas of it development in the world |
| topic | it sphere information technologies promising areas of development foresight bibliometrics patent analysis |
| url | https://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2022-1_0-pages-3_19.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT khaustovaviktoriiaye promisingareasofitdevelopmentintheworld AT reshetnyakolenai promisingareasofitdevelopmentintheworld AT khaustovmykytam promisingareasofitdevelopmentintheworld |