Pathological complete response after nivolumab therapy following angiogenesis inhibitors in a patient with metastatic renal cell carcinoma

Introduction Nivolumab is effective for advanced renal cell carcinoma; however, reports are limited wherein nivolumab is combined with sequential therapy of angiogenesis inhibitors and metastasectomy. Case presentation A 65‐year‐old man was diagnosed with left renal cell carcinoma of cT2aN0M1 with l...

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Main Authors: Hiroki Hagimoto, Soki Kashima, Kazuki Doi, Shintaro Nakayama, Takanori Sano, Satoshi Imai, Tomihiko Yasufuku, Mototsugu Muramaki, Yuji Yamada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-11-01
Series:IJU Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.12220
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author Hiroki Hagimoto
Soki Kashima
Kazuki Doi
Shintaro Nakayama
Takanori Sano
Satoshi Imai
Tomihiko Yasufuku
Mototsugu Muramaki
Yuji Yamada
author_facet Hiroki Hagimoto
Soki Kashima
Kazuki Doi
Shintaro Nakayama
Takanori Sano
Satoshi Imai
Tomihiko Yasufuku
Mototsugu Muramaki
Yuji Yamada
author_sort Hiroki Hagimoto
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Nivolumab is effective for advanced renal cell carcinoma; however, reports are limited wherein nivolumab is combined with sequential therapy of angiogenesis inhibitors and metastasectomy. Case presentation A 65‐year‐old man was diagnosed with left renal cell carcinoma of cT2aN0M1 with lung metastasis. The patient underwent nephrectomy and sequential therapy with interferon‐α and angiogenesis inhibitors. Lung metastasis decreased by angiogenesis inhibitors, but new right adrenal gland metastasis appeared. Nivolumab as the fifth systemic therapy remarkably shrank the metastasis. After discontinuing nivolumab therapy, the metastasis continued to shrink. The patient underwent adrenalectomy, and pathological analysis revealed no remnant cancer cells in the specimen, confirming a pathological complete response. Twenty months postoperatively, he remains in good health without recurrence. Conclusion We report a rare case with renal cell carcinoma of a pathological complete response by nivolumab after angiogenesis inhibitors.
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spelling doaj.art-fb56cc9cf4c1481ba8890b0ecbd0898a2022-12-21T23:19:34ZengWileyIJU Case Reports2577-171X2020-11-013628729010.1002/iju5.12220Pathological complete response after nivolumab therapy following angiogenesis inhibitors in a patient with metastatic renal cell carcinomaHiroki Hagimoto0Soki Kashima1Kazuki Doi2Shintaro Nakayama3Takanori Sano4Satoshi Imai5Tomihiko Yasufuku6Mototsugu Muramaki7Yuji Yamada8Department of Urology Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center Amagasaki HyogoJapanDepartment of Urology Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine Kyoto KyotoJapanDepartment of Urology Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center Amagasaki HyogoJapanDepartment of Urology Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center Amagasaki HyogoJapanDepartment of Urology Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center Amagasaki HyogoJapanDepartment of Urology Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center Amagasaki HyogoJapanDepartment of Urology Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center Amagasaki HyogoJapanDepartment of Urology Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center Amagasaki HyogoJapanDepartment of Urology Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center Amagasaki HyogoJapanIntroduction Nivolumab is effective for advanced renal cell carcinoma; however, reports are limited wherein nivolumab is combined with sequential therapy of angiogenesis inhibitors and metastasectomy. Case presentation A 65‐year‐old man was diagnosed with left renal cell carcinoma of cT2aN0M1 with lung metastasis. The patient underwent nephrectomy and sequential therapy with interferon‐α and angiogenesis inhibitors. Lung metastasis decreased by angiogenesis inhibitors, but new right adrenal gland metastasis appeared. Nivolumab as the fifth systemic therapy remarkably shrank the metastasis. After discontinuing nivolumab therapy, the metastasis continued to shrink. The patient underwent adrenalectomy, and pathological analysis revealed no remnant cancer cells in the specimen, confirming a pathological complete response. Twenty months postoperatively, he remains in good health without recurrence. Conclusion We report a rare case with renal cell carcinoma of a pathological complete response by nivolumab after angiogenesis inhibitors.https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.12220metastasectomynivolumabrenal cell cancer
spellingShingle Hiroki Hagimoto
Soki Kashima
Kazuki Doi
Shintaro Nakayama
Takanori Sano
Satoshi Imai
Tomihiko Yasufuku
Mototsugu Muramaki
Yuji Yamada
Pathological complete response after nivolumab therapy following angiogenesis inhibitors in a patient with metastatic renal cell carcinoma
IJU Case Reports
metastasectomy
nivolumab
renal cell cancer
title Pathological complete response after nivolumab therapy following angiogenesis inhibitors in a patient with metastatic renal cell carcinoma
title_full Pathological complete response after nivolumab therapy following angiogenesis inhibitors in a patient with metastatic renal cell carcinoma
title_fullStr Pathological complete response after nivolumab therapy following angiogenesis inhibitors in a patient with metastatic renal cell carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Pathological complete response after nivolumab therapy following angiogenesis inhibitors in a patient with metastatic renal cell carcinoma
title_short Pathological complete response after nivolumab therapy following angiogenesis inhibitors in a patient with metastatic renal cell carcinoma
title_sort pathological complete response after nivolumab therapy following angiogenesis inhibitors in a patient with metastatic renal cell carcinoma
topic metastasectomy
nivolumab
renal cell cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.12220
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