Research on the Content of Natural Radionuclides in Soils Damaged by Natural and Anthropogenic Processes

The content of natural radionuclides 40K, 235U, 238U, 232Th and 226Ra in soils from two regions of past uranium mining in Bulgaria were determined and analyzed and results of radiation monitoring summarized. Soil samples from three other regions in the country: North Bulgaria - plane region (around...

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Main Authors: Radoslava Lazarova, Ivanka Yordanova, Donka Staneva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bulgarian Soil Science Society 2017-12-01
Series:Bulgarian Journal of Soil Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.bsss.bg/issues/Issue2_2017/BJSS_2017_2_3.pdf
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author Radoslava Lazarova
Ivanka Yordanova
Donka Staneva
author_facet Radoslava Lazarova
Ivanka Yordanova
Donka Staneva
author_sort Radoslava Lazarova
collection DOAJ
description The content of natural radionuclides 40K, 235U, 238U, 232Th and 226Ra in soils from two regions of past uranium mining in Bulgaria were determined and analyzed and results of radiation monitoring summarized. Soil samples from three other regions in the country: North Bulgaria - plane region (around “Kozloduy” Nuclear Power Plant and the Danube River) – 40 samples; semi-mountainous - (Sofia field) – 5 samples and South Bulgaria – mountainous (Rhodope massif) – 25 samples, were analyzed for comparison. Evaluation of possible radiation hazard to the population in the respective regions was made by calculatingthe average radium equivalent activity (Raeq) and the external hazard index (Hex). It was found that content of natural radionuclides in the studied soils, both plain and mountainous, is within normal background levels and is not hazardous to the population.
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spelling doaj.art-fb56e426372f4167ad067cb52fde26252022-12-21T22:26:29ZengBulgarian Soil Science SocietyBulgarian Journal of Soil Science2534-87872367-92122017-12-012210611110.5281/zenodo.2585984Research on the Content of Natural Radionuclides in Soils Damaged by Natural and Anthropogenic ProcessesRadoslava Lazarova0Ivanka Yordanova1Donka Staneva2Institute of Soil Science, Agrotechnologies and Plant Protection "N. Poushkarov", SofiaInstitute of Soil Science, Agrotechnologies and Plant Protection "N. Poushkarov", SofiaInstitute of Soil Science, Agrotechnologies and Plant Protection "N. Poushkarov", SofiaThe content of natural radionuclides 40K, 235U, 238U, 232Th and 226Ra in soils from two regions of past uranium mining in Bulgaria were determined and analyzed and results of radiation monitoring summarized. Soil samples from three other regions in the country: North Bulgaria - plane region (around “Kozloduy” Nuclear Power Plant and the Danube River) – 40 samples; semi-mountainous - (Sofia field) – 5 samples and South Bulgaria – mountainous (Rhodope massif) – 25 samples, were analyzed for comparison. Evaluation of possible radiation hazard to the population in the respective regions was made by calculatingthe average radium equivalent activity (Raeq) and the external hazard index (Hex). It was found that content of natural radionuclides in the studied soils, both plain and mountainous, is within normal background levels and is not hazardous to the population.http://www.bsss.bg/issues/Issue2_2017/BJSS_2017_2_3.pdfradionuclides 40K235U238U232Th and 226Raradiation monitoring of soilsradioecology
spellingShingle Radoslava Lazarova
Ivanka Yordanova
Donka Staneva
Research on the Content of Natural Radionuclides in Soils Damaged by Natural and Anthropogenic Processes
Bulgarian Journal of Soil Science
radionuclides 40K
235U
238U
232Th and 226Ra
radiation monitoring of soils
radioecology
title Research on the Content of Natural Radionuclides in Soils Damaged by Natural and Anthropogenic Processes
title_full Research on the Content of Natural Radionuclides in Soils Damaged by Natural and Anthropogenic Processes
title_fullStr Research on the Content of Natural Radionuclides in Soils Damaged by Natural and Anthropogenic Processes
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Content of Natural Radionuclides in Soils Damaged by Natural and Anthropogenic Processes
title_short Research on the Content of Natural Radionuclides in Soils Damaged by Natural and Anthropogenic Processes
title_sort research on the content of natural radionuclides in soils damaged by natural and anthropogenic processes
topic radionuclides 40K
235U
238U
232Th and 226Ra
radiation monitoring of soils
radioecology
url http://www.bsss.bg/issues/Issue2_2017/BJSS_2017_2_3.pdf
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AT ivankayordanova researchonthecontentofnaturalradionuclidesinsoilsdamagedbynaturalandanthropogenicprocesses
AT donkastaneva researchonthecontentofnaturalradionuclidesinsoilsdamagedbynaturalandanthropogenicprocesses