Bovine tuberculosis in one cattle herd in Ibadan in Nigeria

Bovine tuberculosis was investigated in one private herd with 171 cattle after five cases were suspected to be tuberculous following post mortem examination. Using the intradermal comparative cervical tuberculin test 18 (10.5%) animals (ages from 2 to 12 years) were positive: 11 animals of N'da...

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Main Authors: S. I B Cadmus, N. N Atsanda, S. O Oni, E. E U Akang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2004-11-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-200411-0002_bovine-tuberculosis-in-one-cattle-herd-in-ibadan-in-nigeria.php
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author S. I B Cadmus
N. N Atsanda
S. O Oni
E. E U Akang
author_facet S. I B Cadmus
N. N Atsanda
S. O Oni
E. E U Akang
author_sort S. I B Cadmus
collection DOAJ
description Bovine tuberculosis was investigated in one private herd with 171 cattle after five cases were suspected to be tuberculous following post mortem examination. Using the intradermal comparative cervical tuberculin test 18 (10.5%) animals (ages from 2 to 12 years) were positive: 11 animals of N'dama breed and seven animals of White Fulani (i.e. Bunaji) breed; 17 female and one male animal. In all 11 randomly selected positive reactors, a spectrum of tuberculous lesions affecting the lungs, spleen, heart, liver, and the lymph nodes were observed. All the smear samples obtained were positive for acid-fast bacilli; cultural isolation confirmed the growth of mycobacteria on pyruvate-enriched Loewenstein-Jensen medium, which were identified by molecular typing to be Mycobacterium bovis. This study demonstrates widespread infection in this cattle herd and potential risk of infection for the human population with M. bovis.
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spelling doaj.art-fb5c54caa1c84eab9731777cffc76d8d2023-02-23T03:49:10ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922004-11-01491140641210.17221/5730-VETMEDvet-200411-0002Bovine tuberculosis in one cattle herd in Ibadan in NigeriaS. I B Cadmus0N. N Atsanda1S. O Oni2E. E U Akang3University of Ibadan, Ibadan, NigeriaUniversity of Ibadan, Ibadan, NigeriaUniversity of Ibadan, Ibadan, NigeriaUniversity of Ibadan, Ibadan, NigeriaBovine tuberculosis was investigated in one private herd with 171 cattle after five cases were suspected to be tuberculous following post mortem examination. Using the intradermal comparative cervical tuberculin test 18 (10.5%) animals (ages from 2 to 12 years) were positive: 11 animals of N'dama breed and seven animals of White Fulani (i.e. Bunaji) breed; 17 female and one male animal. In all 11 randomly selected positive reactors, a spectrum of tuberculous lesions affecting the lungs, spleen, heart, liver, and the lymph nodes were observed. All the smear samples obtained were positive for acid-fast bacilli; cultural isolation confirmed the growth of mycobacteria on pyruvate-enriched Loewenstein-Jensen medium, which were identified by molecular typing to be Mycobacterium bovis. This study demonstrates widespread infection in this cattle herd and potential risk of infection for the human population with M. bovis.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-200411-0002_bovine-tuberculosis-in-one-cattle-herd-in-ibadan-in-nigeria.phpafricazoonosistuberculous lesions distribution
spellingShingle S. I B Cadmus
N. N Atsanda
S. O Oni
E. E U Akang
Bovine tuberculosis in one cattle herd in Ibadan in Nigeria
Veterinární Medicína
africa
zoonosis
tuberculous lesions distribution
title Bovine tuberculosis in one cattle herd in Ibadan in Nigeria
title_full Bovine tuberculosis in one cattle herd in Ibadan in Nigeria
title_fullStr Bovine tuberculosis in one cattle herd in Ibadan in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Bovine tuberculosis in one cattle herd in Ibadan in Nigeria
title_short Bovine tuberculosis in one cattle herd in Ibadan in Nigeria
title_sort bovine tuberculosis in one cattle herd in ibadan in nigeria
topic africa
zoonosis
tuberculous lesions distribution
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-200411-0002_bovine-tuberculosis-in-one-cattle-herd-in-ibadan-in-nigeria.php
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AT sooni bovinetuberculosisinonecattleherdinibadaninnigeria
AT eeuakang bovinetuberculosisinonecattleherdinibadaninnigeria