Analysis of Holding Force Acting on Anchored Vessels
In this paper, a mathematical and physical interpretation of the length and angle of the catenary curve made by anchor chains was implemented, and the safety of an anchored vessel was reviewed. So far, the holding force has usually been calculated when the angle of the catenary curve of the anchor c...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2024-01-01
|
Series: | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/1/95 |
_version_ | 1797343315456163840 |
---|---|
author | Seungsik Min Kyungwon Oh |
author_facet | Seungsik Min Kyungwon Oh |
author_sort | Seungsik Min |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, a mathematical and physical interpretation of the length and angle of the catenary curve made by anchor chains was implemented, and the safety of an anchored vessel was reviewed. So far, the holding force has usually been calculated when the angle of the catenary curve of the anchor chain to the seafloor is <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo>°</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. In this study, the holding force equation was strictly and explicitly derived considering the length of the chain and the depth of the sea. In addition, equations for the angle and length of the catenary curve were mathematically derived when anchor dragging occurs. The holding force equations derived in this paper are expected to help provide guidelines for vessel design or increase the safety of anchoring. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:46:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fb66d0d712784681beef4ea61931ddb7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-1312 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:46:49Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Marine Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-fb66d0d712784681beef4ea61931ddb72024-01-26T17:15:46ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122024-01-011219510.3390/jmse12010095Analysis of Holding Force Acting on Anchored VesselsSeungsik Min0Kyungwon Oh1Department of Natural Science, Korea Naval Academy, Changwon 51704, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Aircraft MRO (Maintenance, Repair and Operation) Engineering, Howon University, Gunsan 54058, Republic of KoreaIn this paper, a mathematical and physical interpretation of the length and angle of the catenary curve made by anchor chains was implemented, and the safety of an anchored vessel was reviewed. So far, the holding force has usually been calculated when the angle of the catenary curve of the anchor chain to the seafloor is <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo>°</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. In this study, the holding force equation was strictly and explicitly derived considering the length of the chain and the depth of the sea. In addition, equations for the angle and length of the catenary curve were mathematically derived when anchor dragging occurs. The holding force equations derived in this paper are expected to help provide guidelines for vessel design or increase the safety of anchoring.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/1/95holding forceanchor dragginganchor chaincatenary curvevessels |
spellingShingle | Seungsik Min Kyungwon Oh Analysis of Holding Force Acting on Anchored Vessels Journal of Marine Science and Engineering holding force anchor dragging anchor chain catenary curve vessels |
title | Analysis of Holding Force Acting on Anchored Vessels |
title_full | Analysis of Holding Force Acting on Anchored Vessels |
title_fullStr | Analysis of Holding Force Acting on Anchored Vessels |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Holding Force Acting on Anchored Vessels |
title_short | Analysis of Holding Force Acting on Anchored Vessels |
title_sort | analysis of holding force acting on anchored vessels |
topic | holding force anchor dragging anchor chain catenary curve vessels |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/12/1/95 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT seungsikmin analysisofholdingforceactingonanchoredvessels AT kyungwonoh analysisofholdingforceactingonanchoredvessels |