Trichoderma spp. dan Penicillium spp. dari Tanah Rizosfer Lahan Rawa Lebak dalam Menginduksi Ketahanan Tanaman Cabai Terhadap Serangan Penyakit Rebah Kecambah
Soil microbes associated with rhizosphere are important for promoting plant growth and inducing resistance to diseases. The research was conducted to study the ability of Trichoderma spp. and Penicillium spp. isolated from rhizosphere in lowland swampy area for controlling damping-off disease cause...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
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Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia
2014-08-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/8520 |
| _version_ | 1797962604134531072 |
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| author | Ahmad Muslim Syahri Syahri Harman Hamidson Abdullah Salim |
| author_facet | Ahmad Muslim Syahri Syahri Harman Hamidson Abdullah Salim |
| author_sort | Ahmad Muslim |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Soil microbes associated with rhizosphere are important for promoting plant growth and inducing resistance to diseases. The research was conducted to study the ability of Trichoderma spp. and Penicillium spp. isolated from rhizosphere in lowland swampy area for controlling damping-off disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani Khun. Trichoderma spp. and Penicillium spp. were cultured in bran, corn meal, and rice straw containing media and applied as inoculum to 2-weeks old seedlings. Application of two fungi isolates effectively induced resistance of chili plants to damping-off disease. Trichoderma spp. and Penicillium spp. were significantly reduced disease incidence by 61.5–100% to 46.2–100%, respectively and disease severity by 50–100% and 30–95.9%, respectively. This experiment showed the potential of Trichoderma spp. and Penicillium spp. as biocontrol agents to control damping-off disease on chili.
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| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:16:53Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fb694b7e5e3a4e02817a5f7b6cb6cec6 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0215-7950 2339-2479 |
| language | Indonesian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:16:53Z |
| publishDate | 2014-08-01 |
| publisher | Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia |
| spelling | doaj.art-fb694b7e5e3a4e02817a5f7b6cb6cec62023-01-04T02:45:00ZindPerhimpunan Fitopatologi IndonesiaJurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia0215-79502339-24792014-08-0110110.14692/jfi.10.1.317206Trichoderma spp. dan Penicillium spp. dari Tanah Rizosfer Lahan Rawa Lebak dalam Menginduksi Ketahanan Tanaman Cabai Terhadap Serangan Penyakit Rebah KecambahAhmad Muslim0Syahri Syahri1Harman Hamidson2Abdullah Salim3Universitas SriwijayaUniversitas SriwijayaUniversitas SriwijayaUniversitas Sriwijaya Soil microbes associated with rhizosphere are important for promoting plant growth and inducing resistance to diseases. The research was conducted to study the ability of Trichoderma spp. and Penicillium spp. isolated from rhizosphere in lowland swampy area for controlling damping-off disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani Khun. Trichoderma spp. and Penicillium spp. were cultured in bran, corn meal, and rice straw containing media and applied as inoculum to 2-weeks old seedlings. Application of two fungi isolates effectively induced resistance of chili plants to damping-off disease. Trichoderma spp. and Penicillium spp. were significantly reduced disease incidence by 61.5–100% to 46.2–100%, respectively and disease severity by 50–100% and 30–95.9%, respectively. This experiment showed the potential of Trichoderma spp. and Penicillium spp. as biocontrol agents to control damping-off disease on chili. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/8520chilidisease incidencedisease severityinduced resistanceRhizoctonia solani |
| spellingShingle | Ahmad Muslim Syahri Syahri Harman Hamidson Abdullah Salim Trichoderma spp. dan Penicillium spp. dari Tanah Rizosfer Lahan Rawa Lebak dalam Menginduksi Ketahanan Tanaman Cabai Terhadap Serangan Penyakit Rebah Kecambah Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia chili disease incidence disease severity induced resistance Rhizoctonia solani |
| title | Trichoderma spp. dan Penicillium spp. dari Tanah Rizosfer Lahan Rawa Lebak dalam Menginduksi Ketahanan Tanaman Cabai Terhadap Serangan Penyakit Rebah Kecambah |
| title_full | Trichoderma spp. dan Penicillium spp. dari Tanah Rizosfer Lahan Rawa Lebak dalam Menginduksi Ketahanan Tanaman Cabai Terhadap Serangan Penyakit Rebah Kecambah |
| title_fullStr | Trichoderma spp. dan Penicillium spp. dari Tanah Rizosfer Lahan Rawa Lebak dalam Menginduksi Ketahanan Tanaman Cabai Terhadap Serangan Penyakit Rebah Kecambah |
| title_full_unstemmed | Trichoderma spp. dan Penicillium spp. dari Tanah Rizosfer Lahan Rawa Lebak dalam Menginduksi Ketahanan Tanaman Cabai Terhadap Serangan Penyakit Rebah Kecambah |
| title_short | Trichoderma spp. dan Penicillium spp. dari Tanah Rizosfer Lahan Rawa Lebak dalam Menginduksi Ketahanan Tanaman Cabai Terhadap Serangan Penyakit Rebah Kecambah |
| title_sort | trichoderma spp dan penicillium spp dari tanah rizosfer lahan rawa lebak dalam menginduksi ketahanan tanaman cabai terhadap serangan penyakit rebah kecambah |
| topic | chili disease incidence disease severity induced resistance Rhizoctonia solani |
| url | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/8520 |
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