Improving methods and predictions at high-energy e + e − colliders within collinear factorisation

Abstract We illustrate how electron Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) with next-to-leading collinear logarithmic accuracy must be employed in the context of perturbative predictions for high-energy e + e − -collision processes. In particular, we discuss how the renormalisation group equation evol...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. Bertone, M. Cacciari, S. Frixione, G. Stagnitto, M. Zaro, X. Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2022)089
Description
Summary:Abstract We illustrate how electron Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) with next-to-leading collinear logarithmic accuracy must be employed in the context of perturbative predictions for high-energy e + e − -collision processes. In particular, we discuss how the renormalisation group equation evolution of such PDFs is affected by the presence of multiple fermion families and their respective mass thresholds, and by the dependences on the choices of the factorisation and renormalisation schemes. We study the impact of the uncertainties associated with the PDFs on physical cross sections, in order to arrive at realistic precision estimates for observables computed with collinear-factorisation formulae. We do so by presenting results for the production of a heavy neutral object as well as for t t ¯ $$ t\overline{t} $$ and W + W − pairs, including next-to-leading-order effects of electroweak origin.
ISSN:1029-8479