ICAR ATRP-induced surface self-assembly in the fabrication of the surface nanostructures

Polymerization induced surface self-assembly (PISSA) technology is a state-of-the-art method in the fabrication of the hierarchical surface nanostructures. Previously, we demonstrated that reversible addition−fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization-based PISSA could be used to construct h...

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Main Authors: Chen Wang, Haoran Deng, Hanying Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Giant
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266654252200025X
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author Chen Wang
Haoran Deng
Hanying Zhao
author_facet Chen Wang
Haoran Deng
Hanying Zhao
author_sort Chen Wang
collection DOAJ
description Polymerization induced surface self-assembly (PISSA) technology is a state-of-the-art method in the fabrication of the hierarchical surface nanostructures. Previously, we demonstrated that reversible addition−fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization-based PISSA could be used to construct hierarchical surface nanostructures on the silica particles. Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) has many advantages, especially in the synthesis of the macroinitiator. In this research initiators for continuous activator regeneration (ICAR) ATRP-induced PISSA approach is used to fabricate surface nanostructures. Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) macroinitiator and poly(oligo(ethylene glycol) monomethyl ether methacrylate-co-2-(2-bromoisobutyrnyloxy) ethyl methacrylate) (P(OEGMA-co-BIEM)) polymer brush macroinitiator on silica particles are used to initiate ATRP of styrene in methanol/water mixture. With the chain extensions, POEGMA-g-PS graft copolymer brushes and “free” PEG-b-PS block copolymer chains make surface coassembly into surface nanostructures. With an increase in monomer feeding ratio, the surface morphology gradually changes from small-sized spherical surface micelles (s-micelles), to big-sized s-micelles, and to asymmetric layered structures. Kinetics studies indicate that with an increase in monomer conversion there is a transition from homogeneous to heterogeneous polymerization.
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spelling doaj.art-fb6b42956f9a4d3c836ae0c3639a8e492022-12-22T01:35:37ZengElsevierGiant2666-54252022-08-0111100114ICAR ATRP-induced surface self-assembly in the fabrication of the surface nanostructuresChen Wang0Haoran Deng1Hanying Zhao2College of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, ChinaCorresponding author.; College of Chemistry and Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, ChinaPolymerization induced surface self-assembly (PISSA) technology is a state-of-the-art method in the fabrication of the hierarchical surface nanostructures. Previously, we demonstrated that reversible addition−fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization-based PISSA could be used to construct hierarchical surface nanostructures on the silica particles. Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) has many advantages, especially in the synthesis of the macroinitiator. In this research initiators for continuous activator regeneration (ICAR) ATRP-induced PISSA approach is used to fabricate surface nanostructures. Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) macroinitiator and poly(oligo(ethylene glycol) monomethyl ether methacrylate-co-2-(2-bromoisobutyrnyloxy) ethyl methacrylate) (P(OEGMA-co-BIEM)) polymer brush macroinitiator on silica particles are used to initiate ATRP of styrene in methanol/water mixture. With the chain extensions, POEGMA-g-PS graft copolymer brushes and “free” PEG-b-PS block copolymer chains make surface coassembly into surface nanostructures. With an increase in monomer feeding ratio, the surface morphology gradually changes from small-sized spherical surface micelles (s-micelles), to big-sized s-micelles, and to asymmetric layered structures. Kinetics studies indicate that with an increase in monomer conversion there is a transition from homogeneous to heterogeneous polymerization.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266654252200025XICAR ATRPPolymerization induced surface self-assemblySurface micellesSilica particlesPolymer brushes
spellingShingle Chen Wang
Haoran Deng
Hanying Zhao
ICAR ATRP-induced surface self-assembly in the fabrication of the surface nanostructures
Giant
ICAR ATRP
Polymerization induced surface self-assembly
Surface micelles
Silica particles
Polymer brushes
title ICAR ATRP-induced surface self-assembly in the fabrication of the surface nanostructures
title_full ICAR ATRP-induced surface self-assembly in the fabrication of the surface nanostructures
title_fullStr ICAR ATRP-induced surface self-assembly in the fabrication of the surface nanostructures
title_full_unstemmed ICAR ATRP-induced surface self-assembly in the fabrication of the surface nanostructures
title_short ICAR ATRP-induced surface self-assembly in the fabrication of the surface nanostructures
title_sort icar atrp induced surface self assembly in the fabrication of the surface nanostructures
topic ICAR ATRP
Polymerization induced surface self-assembly
Surface micelles
Silica particles
Polymer brushes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266654252200025X
work_keys_str_mv AT chenwang icaratrpinducedsurfaceselfassemblyinthefabricationofthesurfacenanostructures
AT haorandeng icaratrpinducedsurfaceselfassemblyinthefabricationofthesurfacenanostructures
AT hanyingzhao icaratrpinducedsurfaceselfassemblyinthefabricationofthesurfacenanostructures