Nanohardness and wear behavior of Copper-SiC-CNTs nanocomposites

This study highlights the influence of carbon nanotubes (CNT) and silicon carbide (SiC) particles on microstructure, nanohardness and tribological behavior of copper nanocomposites. All the samples were fabricated via conventional powder metallurgy process involving high-energy ball milling, consoli...

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Main Authors: Mallikarjuna H.M., Siddaraju C., Kumar H.S. Sunil, Koppad Praveennath G.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade 2020-01-01
Series:FME Transactions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-2092/2020/1451-20922003688M.pdf
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author Mallikarjuna H.M.
Siddaraju C.
Kumar H.S. Sunil
Koppad Praveennath G.
author_facet Mallikarjuna H.M.
Siddaraju C.
Kumar H.S. Sunil
Koppad Praveennath G.
author_sort Mallikarjuna H.M.
collection DOAJ
description This study highlights the influence of carbon nanotubes (CNT) and silicon carbide (SiC) particles on microstructure, nanohardness and tribological behavior of copper nanocomposites. All the samples were fabricated via conventional powder metallurgy process involving high-energy ball milling, consolidation, sintering and hot forging. Microstructure of copper matrix composites was analyzed using both Transmission and Scanning Electron Microscope along wtih X-ray diffraction that was used to study the dispersion, bonding of reinforcements with matrix and identify the different phases formed during fabrication. Nanoindentation test was conducted to obtain nanohardness as a function of multiple reinforcement's content. Sliding wear test in dry conditions was conducted using pin-on-disc tribometer as per ASTM G99 standards. SEM microstructure revealed uniform dispersion of CNTs and SiC particles in the copper, which led to significant improvement in nanohardness. Nanocomposite with 3wt.% CNTs had nanohardness of 1.82 GPa while pure copper had 0.94 GPa indicating significant improvement. The tribological test showed that nanocomposites had excellent wear resistance in comparison with pure copper.
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spelling doaj.art-fb6c6107c3274985ba3716c13e295d192022-12-22T00:44:26ZengUniversity of Belgrade - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, BelgradeFME Transactions1451-20922406-128X2020-01-014836886921451-20922003688MNanohardness and wear behavior of Copper-SiC-CNTs nanocompositesMallikarjuna H.M.0Siddaraju C.1Kumar H.S. Sunil2Koppad Praveennath G.3Government Engineering College, Department of Mechanical Engineering, K.R. Pet, IndiaRamaiah Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bengaluru, IndiaSmt L.V. Government Polytechnic, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hassan, IndiaDayananda Sagar College of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bengaluru, IndiaThis study highlights the influence of carbon nanotubes (CNT) and silicon carbide (SiC) particles on microstructure, nanohardness and tribological behavior of copper nanocomposites. All the samples were fabricated via conventional powder metallurgy process involving high-energy ball milling, consolidation, sintering and hot forging. Microstructure of copper matrix composites was analyzed using both Transmission and Scanning Electron Microscope along wtih X-ray diffraction that was used to study the dispersion, bonding of reinforcements with matrix and identify the different phases formed during fabrication. Nanoindentation test was conducted to obtain nanohardness as a function of multiple reinforcement's content. Sliding wear test in dry conditions was conducted using pin-on-disc tribometer as per ASTM G99 standards. SEM microstructure revealed uniform dispersion of CNTs and SiC particles in the copper, which led to significant improvement in nanohardness. Nanocomposite with 3wt.% CNTs had nanohardness of 1.82 GPa while pure copper had 0.94 GPa indicating significant improvement. The tribological test showed that nanocomposites had excellent wear resistance in comparison with pure copper.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-2092/2020/1451-20922003688M.pdfcarbon nanotubespowder metallurgyhardnesswear
spellingShingle Mallikarjuna H.M.
Siddaraju C.
Kumar H.S. Sunil
Koppad Praveennath G.
Nanohardness and wear behavior of Copper-SiC-CNTs nanocomposites
FME Transactions
carbon nanotubes
powder metallurgy
hardness
wear
title Nanohardness and wear behavior of Copper-SiC-CNTs nanocomposites
title_full Nanohardness and wear behavior of Copper-SiC-CNTs nanocomposites
title_fullStr Nanohardness and wear behavior of Copper-SiC-CNTs nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Nanohardness and wear behavior of Copper-SiC-CNTs nanocomposites
title_short Nanohardness and wear behavior of Copper-SiC-CNTs nanocomposites
title_sort nanohardness and wear behavior of copper sic cnts nanocomposites
topic carbon nanotubes
powder metallurgy
hardness
wear
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-2092/2020/1451-20922003688M.pdf
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AT siddarajuc nanohardnessandwearbehaviorofcoppersiccntsnanocomposites
AT kumarhssunil nanohardnessandwearbehaviorofcoppersiccntsnanocomposites
AT koppadpraveennathg nanohardnessandwearbehaviorofcoppersiccntsnanocomposites