Investigation of vacancies effects on the electronic structure of α-Al2O3 crystal

In this study, the electron structure of the α-Al2O3 rhombohedral graft has been investigated. The alpha-alumina structure belongs to the space group R3c and the rhombohedral with two units of formula (10 atoms) in the primary unit cell. Although the most widely used structure is hexagonal, it consi...

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Main Authors: A Alipour, A.A Sabouri Dodaran, A Shahvar
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute 2020-02-01
Series:مجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_1071_c3a70150a8d0baf9d5271a8fdebece5a.pdf
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author A Alipour
A.A Sabouri Dodaran
A Shahvar
author_facet A Alipour
A.A Sabouri Dodaran
A Shahvar
author_sort A Alipour
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the electron structure of the α-Al2O3 rhombohedral graft has been investigated. The alpha-alumina structure belongs to the space group R3c and the rhombohedral with two units of formula (10 atoms) in the primary unit cell. Although the most widely used structure is hexagonal, it consists of 12 aluminum atoms and 18 atomic oxygen units, six units of formulas. The role of defects in the crystalline network, especially the vacancy defect, is investigated in this work. The band structure changes are evaluated in the absence of one of the O or Al atoms. The calculations showed that α-Al2O3 has a direct transition at Γ, and the energy gap obtained from the density functional theory (DFT) method is 6.3 eV. Also, the depletion effect of O is higher than that of Al on the crystal electron structure: α-Al2O3:C, and is useful in increasing the response of this crystal as a detector.
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spelling doaj.art-fb6d576640114c9e91078dd1f4614ea12023-05-02T10:15:41ZfasNuclear Science and Technology Research Instituteمجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای1735-18712676-58612020-02-01404576110.24200/nst.2020.10711071Investigation of vacancies effects on the electronic structure of α-Al2O3 crystalA Alipour0A.A Sabouri Dodaran1A Shahvar2Department of Radiation Detection & Dosimetry, Radiation Application Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, AEOI, P.O.Box: 31465-1498, Karaj-IranDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Payame Noor University, P.O.Box: 19395-3697, Tehran -IranDepartment of Radiation Detection & Dosimetry, Radiation Application Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, AEOI, P.O.Box: 31465-1498, Karaj-IranIn this study, the electron structure of the α-Al2O3 rhombohedral graft has been investigated. The alpha-alumina structure belongs to the space group R3c and the rhombohedral with two units of formula (10 atoms) in the primary unit cell. Although the most widely used structure is hexagonal, it consists of 12 aluminum atoms and 18 atomic oxygen units, six units of formulas. The role of defects in the crystalline network, especially the vacancy defect, is investigated in this work. The band structure changes are evaluated in the absence of one of the O or Al atoms. The calculations showed that α-Al2O3 has a direct transition at Γ, and the energy gap obtained from the density functional theory (DFT) method is 6.3 eV. Also, the depletion effect of O is higher than that of Al on the crystal electron structure: α-Al2O3:C, and is useful in increasing the response of this crystal as a detector.https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_1071_c3a70150a8d0baf9d5271a8fdebece5a.pdfvacancyα-al2o3density functional theory (dft)
spellingShingle A Alipour
A.A Sabouri Dodaran
A Shahvar
Investigation of vacancies effects on the electronic structure of α-Al2O3 crystal
مجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای
vacancy
α-al2o3
density functional theory (dft)
title Investigation of vacancies effects on the electronic structure of α-Al2O3 crystal
title_full Investigation of vacancies effects on the electronic structure of α-Al2O3 crystal
title_fullStr Investigation of vacancies effects on the electronic structure of α-Al2O3 crystal
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of vacancies effects on the electronic structure of α-Al2O3 crystal
title_short Investigation of vacancies effects on the electronic structure of α-Al2O3 crystal
title_sort investigation of vacancies effects on the electronic structure of α al2o3 crystal
topic vacancy
α-al2o3
density functional theory (dft)
url https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_1071_c3a70150a8d0baf9d5271a8fdebece5a.pdf
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