An Interoperable Access Control Framework for Diverse IoT Platforms Based on OAuth and Role

Due to the rapid development of Internet of Things (IoT), IoT platforms that can provide common functions for things are becoming increasingly important. However, access control frameworks in diverse IoT platforms have been developed for individual security goals, designs, and technologies. In parti...

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Main Authors: Se-Ra Oh, Young-Gab Kim, Sanghyun Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/8/1884
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author Se-Ra Oh
Young-Gab Kim
Sanghyun Cho
author_facet Se-Ra Oh
Young-Gab Kim
Sanghyun Cho
author_sort Se-Ra Oh
collection DOAJ
description Due to the rapid development of Internet of Things (IoT), IoT platforms that can provide common functions for things are becoming increasingly important. However, access control frameworks in diverse IoT platforms have been developed for individual security goals, designs, and technologies. In particular, current OAuth-based access control frameworks that are widely used in IoT research have not been providing interoperability among IoT platforms even though sharing resources and services is a critical issue for IoT platforms. Therefore, we analyze the main requirements for an IoT access control framework to properly design our framework and propose an interoperable access control framework based on OAuth 2.0 and Role. Our approach describes a new extended authorization grant flow to issue an Interoperable Access Token (IAT) that has a global access scope across IoT platforms using multiple pairs of clients’ credentials. With the IAT and proposed framework, we can access client-specific domains in heterogeneous IoT platforms, then valuable resources (e.g., data and services) in the domains can be accessed by validating the roles, which will greatly simplify permission management. Furthermore, IAT supports a simple token management (e.g., token issuance, refreshing, and revocation) by managing only one token for diverse IoT platforms. In addition, we implement our interoperable access control framework on Mobius and FIWARE, which are promising open-source IoT platforms, and test an interoperability scenario to demonstrate our approach with the implementation. Furthermore, the proposed framework is compared with other IoT access control approaches based on the selected requirements in this paper.
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spelling doaj.art-fb70ac1a856e4a2783b66bb28f31fb912022-12-22T03:10:18ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-04-01198188410.3390/s19081884s19081884An Interoperable Access Control Framework for Diverse IoT Platforms Based on OAuth and RoleSe-Ra Oh0Young-Gab Kim1Sanghyun Cho2Department of Computer and Information Security, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, KoreaDepartment of Computer and Information Security, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, KoreaSecurity Team, Naver Corporation, Bundang 13561, KoreaDue to the rapid development of Internet of Things (IoT), IoT platforms that can provide common functions for things are becoming increasingly important. However, access control frameworks in diverse IoT platforms have been developed for individual security goals, designs, and technologies. In particular, current OAuth-based access control frameworks that are widely used in IoT research have not been providing interoperability among IoT platforms even though sharing resources and services is a critical issue for IoT platforms. Therefore, we analyze the main requirements for an IoT access control framework to properly design our framework and propose an interoperable access control framework based on OAuth 2.0 and Role. Our approach describes a new extended authorization grant flow to issue an Interoperable Access Token (IAT) that has a global access scope across IoT platforms using multiple pairs of clients’ credentials. With the IAT and proposed framework, we can access client-specific domains in heterogeneous IoT platforms, then valuable resources (e.g., data and services) in the domains can be accessed by validating the roles, which will greatly simplify permission management. Furthermore, IAT supports a simple token management (e.g., token issuance, refreshing, and revocation) by managing only one token for diverse IoT platforms. In addition, we implement our interoperable access control framework on Mobius and FIWARE, which are promising open-source IoT platforms, and test an interoperability scenario to demonstrate our approach with the implementation. Furthermore, the proposed framework is compared with other IoT access control approaches based on the selected requirements in this paper.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/8/1884IoT platformaccess controlinteroperabilityOAuth 2.0rolesecurity requirements
spellingShingle Se-Ra Oh
Young-Gab Kim
Sanghyun Cho
An Interoperable Access Control Framework for Diverse IoT Platforms Based on OAuth and Role
Sensors
IoT platform
access control
interoperability
OAuth 2.0
role
security requirements
title An Interoperable Access Control Framework for Diverse IoT Platforms Based on OAuth and Role
title_full An Interoperable Access Control Framework for Diverse IoT Platforms Based on OAuth and Role
title_fullStr An Interoperable Access Control Framework for Diverse IoT Platforms Based on OAuth and Role
title_full_unstemmed An Interoperable Access Control Framework for Diverse IoT Platforms Based on OAuth and Role
title_short An Interoperable Access Control Framework for Diverse IoT Platforms Based on OAuth and Role
title_sort interoperable access control framework for diverse iot platforms based on oauth and role
topic IoT platform
access control
interoperability
OAuth 2.0
role
security requirements
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/8/1884
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