Carbomer 940 Hydrogel Enhances Capillary Blood Flow and Tissue Viability in a Skin Burn Wound

<strong>Objective- </strong>To evaluate the application of Carbomer 940 hydrogel on saving zone of stasis in skin burn wound.<br /> <strong>Design- </strong>Experimental study<br /> <strong>Animals- </strong>Twenty rats.<br /> <strong>Proce...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Farzad Hayati, Seyed Mehdi Ghamsari, Abbas Tavassoli, Mohammad Azizzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Veterinary Surgery Association (IVSA) 2016-12-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ivsajournals.com/article_41020_36d3ac2afd29b1f8bf67d1f5f1cd9522.pdf
_version_ 1818509853408100352
author Farzad Hayati
Seyed Mehdi Ghamsari
Abbas Tavassoli
Mohammad Azizzadeh
author_facet Farzad Hayati
Seyed Mehdi Ghamsari
Abbas Tavassoli
Mohammad Azizzadeh
author_sort Farzad Hayati
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Objective- </strong>To evaluate the application of Carbomer 940 hydrogel on saving zone of stasis in skin burn wound.<br /> <strong>Design- </strong>Experimental study<br /> <strong>Animals- </strong>Twenty rats.<br /> <strong>Procedures- </strong>After shaving the backs, a ‘comb burn’ was contacted bilaterally on the dorsum of the rats 0.5 cm lateral and parallel to the midline by using a brass probe consisting of four rows (10×20 mm) and three interspaces (5×20 mm). All rats randomly separated into experimental and control groups. After burn induction, Carbomer 940 hydrogel was administered topically to the experimental group while 0.9% saline was administered through the same route in the control group. Dressings were changed every day. Doppler flowmetry measurements and histopathology were used for evaluation of perfusion and viability in the zone of stasis. Blood flow measurements repeated every 24 hours and skin specimens were taken at day 3 for histopathology evaluation.<br /> <strong>Results- </strong>Our results show that blood flow in zone of stasis increased 24 hours post-burning in experimental group and the differences between the results obtained from the experimental and the control groups were found to be statistically significant (p<0.05) at 24, 48 and 72 hours after burn creation. Histopathologically, epithelial tissue in zone of stasis in experimental group statistically more than the control group and sebaceous glands and hair follicles remained viable in group treated by hydrogel.<br /> <strong>Conclusion and Clinical Relevance- </strong>Our experimental study revealed that Carbomer 940 hydrogel improved tissue perfusion and decreased the area of skin necrosis in the zone of stasis in rats. Application of this hydrogel in treatment of burn injury has positive effects and causes better burn wound healing in rats.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T22:51:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fb70b90126444a5b8da8a6733d90acf6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2008-3033
2008-3033
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T22:51:06Z
publishDate 2016-12-01
publisher Iranian Veterinary Surgery Association (IVSA)
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery
spelling doaj.art-fb70b90126444a5b8da8a6733d90acf62022-12-22T01:30:25ZengIranian Veterinary Surgery Association (IVSA)Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery2008-30332008-30332016-12-01111293641020Carbomer 940 Hydrogel Enhances Capillary Blood Flow and Tissue Viability in a Skin Burn WoundFarzad Hayati0Seyed Mehdi Ghamsari1Abbas Tavassoli2Mohammad Azizzadeh3Resident of veterinary surgery, Department of surgery and radiology, Faculty of veterinary medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranDepartment of Surgery and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.Department of Clinical Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.<strong>Objective- </strong>To evaluate the application of Carbomer 940 hydrogel on saving zone of stasis in skin burn wound.<br /> <strong>Design- </strong>Experimental study<br /> <strong>Animals- </strong>Twenty rats.<br /> <strong>Procedures- </strong>After shaving the backs, a ‘comb burn’ was contacted bilaterally on the dorsum of the rats 0.5 cm lateral and parallel to the midline by using a brass probe consisting of four rows (10×20 mm) and three interspaces (5×20 mm). All rats randomly separated into experimental and control groups. After burn induction, Carbomer 940 hydrogel was administered topically to the experimental group while 0.9% saline was administered through the same route in the control group. Dressings were changed every day. Doppler flowmetry measurements and histopathology were used for evaluation of perfusion and viability in the zone of stasis. Blood flow measurements repeated every 24 hours and skin specimens were taken at day 3 for histopathology evaluation.<br /> <strong>Results- </strong>Our results show that blood flow in zone of stasis increased 24 hours post-burning in experimental group and the differences between the results obtained from the experimental and the control groups were found to be statistically significant (p<0.05) at 24, 48 and 72 hours after burn creation. Histopathologically, epithelial tissue in zone of stasis in experimental group statistically more than the control group and sebaceous glands and hair follicles remained viable in group treated by hydrogel.<br /> <strong>Conclusion and Clinical Relevance- </strong>Our experimental study revealed that Carbomer 940 hydrogel improved tissue perfusion and decreased the area of skin necrosis in the zone of stasis in rats. Application of this hydrogel in treatment of burn injury has positive effects and causes better burn wound healing in rats.http://www.ivsajournals.com/article_41020_36d3ac2afd29b1f8bf67d1f5f1cd9522.pdfCarbomer 940HydrogelRatZone of stasisBurn wound healing
spellingShingle Farzad Hayati
Seyed Mehdi Ghamsari
Abbas Tavassoli
Mohammad Azizzadeh
Carbomer 940 Hydrogel Enhances Capillary Blood Flow and Tissue Viability in a Skin Burn Wound
Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery
Carbomer 940
Hydrogel
Rat
Zone of stasis
Burn wound healing
title Carbomer 940 Hydrogel Enhances Capillary Blood Flow and Tissue Viability in a Skin Burn Wound
title_full Carbomer 940 Hydrogel Enhances Capillary Blood Flow and Tissue Viability in a Skin Burn Wound
title_fullStr Carbomer 940 Hydrogel Enhances Capillary Blood Flow and Tissue Viability in a Skin Burn Wound
title_full_unstemmed Carbomer 940 Hydrogel Enhances Capillary Blood Flow and Tissue Viability in a Skin Burn Wound
title_short Carbomer 940 Hydrogel Enhances Capillary Blood Flow and Tissue Viability in a Skin Burn Wound
title_sort carbomer 940 hydrogel enhances capillary blood flow and tissue viability in a skin burn wound
topic Carbomer 940
Hydrogel
Rat
Zone of stasis
Burn wound healing
url http://www.ivsajournals.com/article_41020_36d3ac2afd29b1f8bf67d1f5f1cd9522.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT farzadhayati carbomer940hydrogelenhancescapillarybloodflowandtissueviabilityinaskinburnwound
AT seyedmehdighamsari carbomer940hydrogelenhancescapillarybloodflowandtissueviabilityinaskinburnwound
AT abbastavassoli carbomer940hydrogelenhancescapillarybloodflowandtissueviabilityinaskinburnwound
AT mohammadazizzadeh carbomer940hydrogelenhancescapillarybloodflowandtissueviabilityinaskinburnwound