The Ratification of Omnibus Law: A Sign of Democratic Deconsolidation in Indonesia

Indonesia as a post-authoritarian democratic country has made impressive progress in its democratic transition. However, there is a significant contradiction in the democratic process, particularly in policy and law-making. This article queries to what extent democratic deconsolidation contributes t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muchamad Zaenal Arifin, Wahyu Budi Nugroho, Ana María Naranjo Cortés, Pricilia Purnama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang 2022-04-01
Series:JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/JSW/article/view/9666
_version_ 1797725308378415104
author Muchamad Zaenal Arifin
Wahyu Budi Nugroho
Ana María Naranjo Cortés
Pricilia Purnama
author_facet Muchamad Zaenal Arifin
Wahyu Budi Nugroho
Ana María Naranjo Cortés
Pricilia Purnama
author_sort Muchamad Zaenal Arifin
collection DOAJ
description Indonesia as a post-authoritarian democratic country has made impressive progress in its democratic transition. However, there is a significant contradiction in the democratic process, particularly in policy and law-making. This article queries to what extent democratic deconsolidation contributes to the ratification of the Omnibus Law on Job Creation in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative method by using academic literature, news analysis, and official government documents. The study employs various theoretical approaches, including horizontal accountability by Wolfgang Merkel, discursive participation by Jürgen Habermas, and democratic civil-military relations by Samuel Huntington. The first finding shows that the accumulation of Joko Widodo's political power has affected the quality of debate and the agreement during the deliberation of the Omnibus Law in the parliament. Second, the opaque process by limiting public participation has narrowed the space for the democratic mobilization of the citizens. Third, the increasing number of retired armed forces in domestic affairs has resulted in the dual function of military power in securing the country and the economic development agenda. The study shows that the deconsolidation of democracy has contributed to the ratification of the Omnibus Law on Job Creation which was deliberated through a non-transparent mechanism.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T10:29:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fb7725be27784f80bbd20f865a00a6c0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2503-3166
2503-3182
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T10:29:18Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
record_format Article
series JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo)
spelling doaj.art-fb7725be27784f80bbd20f865a00a6c02023-09-02T09:28:41ZengUniversitas Islam Negeri Walisongo SemarangJSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo)2503-31662503-31822022-04-0161132810.21580/jsw.2022.6.1.96663651The Ratification of Omnibus Law: A Sign of Democratic Deconsolidation in IndonesiaMuchamad Zaenal Arifin0Wahyu Budi Nugroho1Ana María Naranjo Cortés2Pricilia Purnama3Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Universität Passau, PassauFaculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Udayana, BadungFaculty of Arts and Humanities, Universität Passau, PassauFaculty of Social Sciences, University of Duisburg-Essen, DuisburgIndonesia as a post-authoritarian democratic country has made impressive progress in its democratic transition. However, there is a significant contradiction in the democratic process, particularly in policy and law-making. This article queries to what extent democratic deconsolidation contributes to the ratification of the Omnibus Law on Job Creation in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative method by using academic literature, news analysis, and official government documents. The study employs various theoretical approaches, including horizontal accountability by Wolfgang Merkel, discursive participation by Jürgen Habermas, and democratic civil-military relations by Samuel Huntington. The first finding shows that the accumulation of Joko Widodo's political power has affected the quality of debate and the agreement during the deliberation of the Omnibus Law in the parliament. Second, the opaque process by limiting public participation has narrowed the space for the democratic mobilization of the citizens. Third, the increasing number of retired armed forces in domestic affairs has resulted in the dual function of military power in securing the country and the economic development agenda. The study shows that the deconsolidation of democracy has contributed to the ratification of the Omnibus Law on Job Creation which was deliberated through a non-transparent mechanism.https://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/JSW/article/view/9666democratic deconsolidationomnibus lawhorizontal accountabilitydiscursive participationdemocratic civil-military relations
spellingShingle Muchamad Zaenal Arifin
Wahyu Budi Nugroho
Ana María Naranjo Cortés
Pricilia Purnama
The Ratification of Omnibus Law: A Sign of Democratic Deconsolidation in Indonesia
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo)
democratic deconsolidation
omnibus law
horizontal accountability
discursive participation
democratic civil-military relations
title The Ratification of Omnibus Law: A Sign of Democratic Deconsolidation in Indonesia
title_full The Ratification of Omnibus Law: A Sign of Democratic Deconsolidation in Indonesia
title_fullStr The Ratification of Omnibus Law: A Sign of Democratic Deconsolidation in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed The Ratification of Omnibus Law: A Sign of Democratic Deconsolidation in Indonesia
title_short The Ratification of Omnibus Law: A Sign of Democratic Deconsolidation in Indonesia
title_sort ratification of omnibus law a sign of democratic deconsolidation in indonesia
topic democratic deconsolidation
omnibus law
horizontal accountability
discursive participation
democratic civil-military relations
url https://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/JSW/article/view/9666
work_keys_str_mv AT muchamadzaenalarifin theratificationofomnibuslawasignofdemocraticdeconsolidationinindonesia
AT wahyubudinugroho theratificationofomnibuslawasignofdemocraticdeconsolidationinindonesia
AT anamarianaranjocortes theratificationofomnibuslawasignofdemocraticdeconsolidationinindonesia
AT priciliapurnama theratificationofomnibuslawasignofdemocraticdeconsolidationinindonesia
AT muchamadzaenalarifin ratificationofomnibuslawasignofdemocraticdeconsolidationinindonesia
AT wahyubudinugroho ratificationofomnibuslawasignofdemocraticdeconsolidationinindonesia
AT anamarianaranjocortes ratificationofomnibuslawasignofdemocraticdeconsolidationinindonesia
AT priciliapurnama ratificationofomnibuslawasignofdemocraticdeconsolidationinindonesia