The Indicators of Psychological Adaptation in Patients with Cardiovascular Pathology Against the Background of Connective Tissue Dysplasia

The article presents the results of a study of psychological adaptation in patients with cardiac pathology against the background of connective tissue dysplasia, conducted at the Regional Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care in Vladivostok. It was hypothesized that patients with con...

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Main Authors: Yavorskaya M.V., Kravtsova N.A.
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Moscow State University of Psychology and Education 2021-04-01
Series:Клиническая и специальная психология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://psyjournals.ru/files/120008/cpse_2021_n1_Yavorskaya_Kravtsova.pdf
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author Yavorskaya M.V.
Kravtsova N.A.
author_facet Yavorskaya M.V.
Kravtsova N.A.
author_sort Yavorskaya M.V.
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the results of a study of psychological adaptation in patients with cardiac pathology against the background of connective tissue dysplasia, conducted at the Regional Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care in Vladivostok. It was hypothesized that patients with concomitant connective tissue dysplasia will have lower adaptive capacity than patients without this syndrome. The study involved 32 girls 16–18 years old (M=16.72; SD=0.41) with cardiovascular pathology on the background of connective tissue dysplasia and 32 girls of the same age (M=16.78; SD=0.40) with cardiovascular disease without connective tissue dysplasia. To assess the severity of adaptive capabilities, the following methods were used: the Questionnaire of socio-psychological adaptation (A.K. Osnitsky, 2004), the Multi-level Personality Questionnaire "Adaptability" developed by А.G. Maklakov and S.V. Chermyanin, the Communicative Tolerance Questionnaire (V.V. Boyko), K. Ryff's scale of Psychological Well-being adapted by N.N. Lepeshinsky, the Oxford Happiness Inventory adapted by A. Lisitsina (2003). The significant intergroup differences (p<0.05) were revealed in terms of neuropsychic and emotional stability, working capacity, self-esteem, need for communication, behavioral features, experiences of psychological well-being, feelings of happiness, socialization and adaptation, motivation for activity, tolerance to adverse factors environment, as well as indicators of the communicative capabilities of the individual. The results obtained indicate reduced indicators of psychological adaptation in adolescent patients with cardiac pathology against the background of connective tissue dysplasia. These results can be used in the development of individual psychocorrectional programs to improve the social adaptation of girls with connective tissue dysplasia syndrome.
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spelling doaj.art-fb774fc2f70b45038345588f44c11f632022-12-21T21:58:06ZrusMoscow State University of Psychology and EducationКлиническая и специальная психология2304-03942021-04-0110120622310.17759/cpse.2021100110The Indicators of Psychological Adaptation in Patients with Cardiovascular Pathology Against the Background of Connective Tissue DysplasiaYavorskaya M.V.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9269-3830Kravtsova N.A.1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2841-4144Senior Lecturer, Department of Clinical Psychology, Pacific State Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Vladivostok, RussiaDoctor of Psychology, Head of the Department of Clinical Psychology, Pacific State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, RussiaThe article presents the results of a study of psychological adaptation in patients with cardiac pathology against the background of connective tissue dysplasia, conducted at the Regional Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care in Vladivostok. It was hypothesized that patients with concomitant connective tissue dysplasia will have lower adaptive capacity than patients without this syndrome. The study involved 32 girls 16–18 years old (M=16.72; SD=0.41) with cardiovascular pathology on the background of connective tissue dysplasia and 32 girls of the same age (M=16.78; SD=0.40) with cardiovascular disease without connective tissue dysplasia. To assess the severity of adaptive capabilities, the following methods were used: the Questionnaire of socio-psychological adaptation (A.K. Osnitsky, 2004), the Multi-level Personality Questionnaire "Adaptability" developed by А.G. Maklakov and S.V. Chermyanin, the Communicative Tolerance Questionnaire (V.V. Boyko), K. Ryff's scale of Psychological Well-being adapted by N.N. Lepeshinsky, the Oxford Happiness Inventory adapted by A. Lisitsina (2003). The significant intergroup differences (p<0.05) were revealed in terms of neuropsychic and emotional stability, working capacity, self-esteem, need for communication, behavioral features, experiences of psychological well-being, feelings of happiness, socialization and adaptation, motivation for activity, tolerance to adverse factors environment, as well as indicators of the communicative capabilities of the individual. The results obtained indicate reduced indicators of psychological adaptation in adolescent patients with cardiac pathology against the background of connective tissue dysplasia. These results can be used in the development of individual psychocorrectional programs to improve the social adaptation of girls with connective tissue dysplasia syndrome.https://psyjournals.ru/files/120008/cpse_2021_n1_Yavorskaya_Kravtsova.pdfgirlscardiovascular pathologyadaptationconnective tissue dysplasia
spellingShingle Yavorskaya M.V.
Kravtsova N.A.
The Indicators of Psychological Adaptation in Patients with Cardiovascular Pathology Against the Background of Connective Tissue Dysplasia
Клиническая и специальная психология
girls
cardiovascular pathology
adaptation
connective tissue dysplasia
title The Indicators of Psychological Adaptation in Patients with Cardiovascular Pathology Against the Background of Connective Tissue Dysplasia
title_full The Indicators of Psychological Adaptation in Patients with Cardiovascular Pathology Against the Background of Connective Tissue Dysplasia
title_fullStr The Indicators of Psychological Adaptation in Patients with Cardiovascular Pathology Against the Background of Connective Tissue Dysplasia
title_full_unstemmed The Indicators of Psychological Adaptation in Patients with Cardiovascular Pathology Against the Background of Connective Tissue Dysplasia
title_short The Indicators of Psychological Adaptation in Patients with Cardiovascular Pathology Against the Background of Connective Tissue Dysplasia
title_sort indicators of psychological adaptation in patients with cardiovascular pathology against the background of connective tissue dysplasia
topic girls
cardiovascular pathology
adaptation
connective tissue dysplasia
url https://psyjournals.ru/files/120008/cpse_2021_n1_Yavorskaya_Kravtsova.pdf
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