Evidence for concentration of anthropogenic mercury in salt marsh sediments

Sediment cores from two salt marshes, Rosário (Tagus estuary) and Laranjo (Ria de Aveiro), were analyzed for total Hg and Al, and for Fe and Mn extracted with a hydroxylamine-acetic acid solution. Both areas have been contaminated by industrial discharges during the last decades. Vertical distribut...

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Glavni autori: C Micaelo, M Válega, C Vale, E Pereira, A Duarte, I Caçador
Format: Članak
Jezik:English
Izdano: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2003-03-01
Serija:Ciencias Marinas
Teme:
Online pristup:https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/171
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author C Micaelo
M Válega
C Vale
E Pereira
A Duarte
I Caçador
author_facet C Micaelo
M Válega
C Vale
E Pereira
A Duarte
I Caçador
author_sort C Micaelo
collection DOAJ
description Sediment cores from two salt marshes, Rosário (Tagus estuary) and Laranjo (Ria de Aveiro), were analyzed for total Hg and Al, and for Fe and Mn extracted with a hydroxylamine-acetic acid solution. Both areas have been contaminated by industrial discharges during the last decades. Vertical distributions of Hg in sediments colonized by Arthrocnemum fruticosum and Halimione portulacoides were compared to profiles in non-vegetated sediments. The same vertical distribution pattern was observed in all situations: Hg enriched in sediment layers with high root density. Mercury concentrations reached 9.3 and 29.1 nmol g–1 in Rosário, and 149.0 and 196.0 nmol g–1 in Laranjo. At both marshes, higher concentrations were found in sediments colonized by H. portulacoides. These values are one order of magnitude above the levels found in nonvegetated sediments. Mercury was enriched in sediment layers containing high concentrations of Fe extracted with a hydroxylamine-acetic acid solution, indicating the importance of Fe (and Mn) oxides formed in the rooting sediments for the retention of anthropogenic Hg.
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spelling doaj.art-fb8344ec2f6e4a2cb89eb3e6acb9152d2024-03-03T19:17:20ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaCiencias Marinas0185-38802395-90532003-03-0129410.7773/cm.v29i4.171Evidence for concentration of anthropogenic mercury in salt marsh sedimentsC Micaelo0M Válega1C Vale2E Pereira3A Duarte4I Caçador5Instituto de Investigação das Pescas e do MarUniversidade de AveiroInstituto de Investigação das Pescas e do MarUniversidade de AveiroUniversidade de AveiroUniversidade de Lisboa Sediment cores from two salt marshes, Rosário (Tagus estuary) and Laranjo (Ria de Aveiro), were analyzed for total Hg and Al, and for Fe and Mn extracted with a hydroxylamine-acetic acid solution. Both areas have been contaminated by industrial discharges during the last decades. Vertical distributions of Hg in sediments colonized by Arthrocnemum fruticosum and Halimione portulacoides were compared to profiles in non-vegetated sediments. The same vertical distribution pattern was observed in all situations: Hg enriched in sediment layers with high root density. Mercury concentrations reached 9.3 and 29.1 nmol g–1 in Rosário, and 149.0 and 196.0 nmol g–1 in Laranjo. At both marshes, higher concentrations were found in sediments colonized by H. portulacoides. These values are one order of magnitude above the levels found in nonvegetated sediments. Mercury was enriched in sediment layers containing high concentrations of Fe extracted with a hydroxylamine-acetic acid solution, indicating the importance of Fe (and Mn) oxides formed in the rooting sediments for the retention of anthropogenic Hg. https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/171mercurysedimentsalt marsh
spellingShingle C Micaelo
M Válega
C Vale
E Pereira
A Duarte
I Caçador
Evidence for concentration of anthropogenic mercury in salt marsh sediments
Ciencias Marinas
mercury
sediment
salt marsh
title Evidence for concentration of anthropogenic mercury in salt marsh sediments
title_full Evidence for concentration of anthropogenic mercury in salt marsh sediments
title_fullStr Evidence for concentration of anthropogenic mercury in salt marsh sediments
title_full_unstemmed Evidence for concentration of anthropogenic mercury in salt marsh sediments
title_short Evidence for concentration of anthropogenic mercury in salt marsh sediments
title_sort evidence for concentration of anthropogenic mercury in salt marsh sediments
topic mercury
sediment
salt marsh
url https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/171
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