The Application of a Laser-Printed Miniature Five-Hole Probe in the End-Wall Flow Measurement of a Multistage Axial Compressor
To make measurement of end-wall flow between blade rows in a compact multistage configuration possible, a miniature L-shaped five-hole probe was employed in this paper. This compact tip structure, realized by laser-printing instead of the conventional machining technique, reduces the blockage effect...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-12-01
|
Series: | Aerospace |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/12/1020 |
_version_ | 1797382482725699584 |
---|---|
author | Shuai Ma Jun Hu Xuegao Wang Jiajia Ji |
author_facet | Shuai Ma Jun Hu Xuegao Wang Jiajia Ji |
author_sort | Shuai Ma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To make measurement of end-wall flow between blade rows in a compact multistage configuration possible, a miniature L-shaped five-hole probe was employed in this paper. This compact tip structure, realized by laser-printing instead of the conventional machining technique, reduces the blockage effect of this intrusive measurement on the flow and ensures high spatial resolution. The zonal method is introduced to extend the usable flow angle range up to 60 degrees. A local least-squares interpolation technique is utilized to acquire flow angle and static/total pressure. In order to improve accuracy for the points located at the sector boundary, the overlap region method is included in the interpolation. Additional test data indicate that the maximum error in flow angle is nearly within 1 degree, and the maximum errors of total pressure and static pressure are 0.56% and 1.9% respectively. The application in a low-speed multistage axial compressor indicates that the zonal method can decrease the number of points exceeding the measurable flow range and is of great significance for the end-wall flow measurement, especially for the near-stall condition. Compared with the traditional method, the proportion of available data for the near-stall state measurement was increased by 18% by using the zonal method. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:06:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fb8384b684c842939d375c7fd676fd02 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2226-4310 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:06:03Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Aerospace |
spelling | doaj.art-fb8384b684c842939d375c7fd676fd022023-12-22T13:45:15ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102023-12-011012102010.3390/aerospace10121020The Application of a Laser-Printed Miniature Five-Hole Probe in the End-Wall Flow Measurement of a Multistage Axial CompressorShuai Ma0Jun Hu1Xuegao Wang2Jiajia Ji3Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Aerospace Power Systems, College of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Aerospace Power Systems, College of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Aerospace Power Systems, College of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Aerospace Power Systems, College of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaTo make measurement of end-wall flow between blade rows in a compact multistage configuration possible, a miniature L-shaped five-hole probe was employed in this paper. This compact tip structure, realized by laser-printing instead of the conventional machining technique, reduces the blockage effect of this intrusive measurement on the flow and ensures high spatial resolution. The zonal method is introduced to extend the usable flow angle range up to 60 degrees. A local least-squares interpolation technique is utilized to acquire flow angle and static/total pressure. In order to improve accuracy for the points located at the sector boundary, the overlap region method is included in the interpolation. Additional test data indicate that the maximum error in flow angle is nearly within 1 degree, and the maximum errors of total pressure and static pressure are 0.56% and 1.9% respectively. The application in a low-speed multistage axial compressor indicates that the zonal method can decrease the number of points exceeding the measurable flow range and is of great significance for the end-wall flow measurement, especially for the near-stall condition. Compared with the traditional method, the proportion of available data for the near-stall state measurement was increased by 18% by using the zonal method.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/12/1020multistage axial compressorend-wall flowminiature five-hole probelocal least-squares |
spellingShingle | Shuai Ma Jun Hu Xuegao Wang Jiajia Ji The Application of a Laser-Printed Miniature Five-Hole Probe in the End-Wall Flow Measurement of a Multistage Axial Compressor Aerospace multistage axial compressor end-wall flow miniature five-hole probe local least-squares |
title | The Application of a Laser-Printed Miniature Five-Hole Probe in the End-Wall Flow Measurement of a Multistage Axial Compressor |
title_full | The Application of a Laser-Printed Miniature Five-Hole Probe in the End-Wall Flow Measurement of a Multistage Axial Compressor |
title_fullStr | The Application of a Laser-Printed Miniature Five-Hole Probe in the End-Wall Flow Measurement of a Multistage Axial Compressor |
title_full_unstemmed | The Application of a Laser-Printed Miniature Five-Hole Probe in the End-Wall Flow Measurement of a Multistage Axial Compressor |
title_short | The Application of a Laser-Printed Miniature Five-Hole Probe in the End-Wall Flow Measurement of a Multistage Axial Compressor |
title_sort | application of a laser printed miniature five hole probe in the end wall flow measurement of a multistage axial compressor |
topic | multistage axial compressor end-wall flow miniature five-hole probe local least-squares |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/12/1020 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shuaima theapplicationofalaserprintedminiaturefiveholeprobeintheendwallflowmeasurementofamultistageaxialcompressor AT junhu theapplicationofalaserprintedminiaturefiveholeprobeintheendwallflowmeasurementofamultistageaxialcompressor AT xuegaowang theapplicationofalaserprintedminiaturefiveholeprobeintheendwallflowmeasurementofamultistageaxialcompressor AT jiajiaji theapplicationofalaserprintedminiaturefiveholeprobeintheendwallflowmeasurementofamultistageaxialcompressor AT shuaima applicationofalaserprintedminiaturefiveholeprobeintheendwallflowmeasurementofamultistageaxialcompressor AT junhu applicationofalaserprintedminiaturefiveholeprobeintheendwallflowmeasurementofamultistageaxialcompressor AT xuegaowang applicationofalaserprintedminiaturefiveholeprobeintheendwallflowmeasurementofamultistageaxialcompressor AT jiajiaji applicationofalaserprintedminiaturefiveholeprobeintheendwallflowmeasurementofamultistageaxialcompressor |