High-intensity ultrasonication of rabbit carcases: a first glance into a small-scale model to improve meat quality traits

High-intensity ultrasound has been reported as a novel technology applied to improve tenderness in beef, pork, lamb and poultry. Its potential benefit has been studied mostly in individual muscles. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of high-intensity ultrasound (HIU, 24 kHz, 12 W/cm2 for 15 min...

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Main Authors: Raul Alberto Reyes-Villagrana, Mariana Huerta-Jimenez, Jose Luis Salas-Carrazco, Luis Manuel Carrillo-Lopez, Alma Delia Alarcon-Rojo, Rogelio Sanchez-Vega, Ivan Adrian Garcia-Galicia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-12-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2020.1763212
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author Raul Alberto Reyes-Villagrana
Mariana Huerta-Jimenez
Jose Luis Salas-Carrazco
Luis Manuel Carrillo-Lopez
Alma Delia Alarcon-Rojo
Rogelio Sanchez-Vega
Ivan Adrian Garcia-Galicia
author_facet Raul Alberto Reyes-Villagrana
Mariana Huerta-Jimenez
Jose Luis Salas-Carrazco
Luis Manuel Carrillo-Lopez
Alma Delia Alarcon-Rojo
Rogelio Sanchez-Vega
Ivan Adrian Garcia-Galicia
author_sort Raul Alberto Reyes-Villagrana
collection DOAJ
description High-intensity ultrasound has been reported as a novel technology applied to improve tenderness in beef, pork, lamb and poultry. Its potential benefit has been studied mostly in individual muscles. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of high-intensity ultrasound (HIU, 24 kHz, 12 W/cm2 for 15 min) on quality traits of whole rabbit carcases. Twenty rabbit carcases were longitudinally split into two sides along the vertebral column. One side of the carcase was kept as Control and the opposed was vacuum packed and ultrasonicated with a probe Hielscher® UP400St. After treatment and 7 d (2 °C) in vacuum packs, m. L. dorsi (LD), Semimembranosus and Semitendinosus were dissected from the carcases to evaluate water holding capacity (WHC), shear force, pH, and colour (L*, a* and b*). Promising results were observed in LD after ultrasonication. LD shear force was reduced (p < .05) from 13.04 to 11.18 N (control vs. sonicated, respectively). The colour was also modified (p < .05), increasing L* from 46.70 to 48.30 units and increasing b* from 4.70 to 6.10 units (control vs. sonicated, respectively). WHC, was reduced (p < .05) by HIU only in loin. The pH, and a* from LD were not modified by ultrasonication (p > .05). In conclusion, HIU applied to rabbit carcases positively influenced LD characteristics, but no changes were observed in leg muscles under this study conditions. The data suggest that the effect of the HIU treatment on the whole carcase may differ according to the muscles.Highlights High intensity ultrasound has been applied to rabbit carcases as a small-scale model for other species. Ultrasonicating vacuum packed carcases of rabbit may lead to different changes of physicochemical characteristics in particular muscles. High-intensity ultrasonication increases L*, a* and tenderness in L. dorsi but it does not affect Semimembranosus-Semitendinosus. High-intensity ultrasound applied to carcases does not have the same effect in all muscles.
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spelling doaj.art-fb84b311d537467cb21ba038c59aaa142022-12-21T22:50:53ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2020-12-0119154455010.1080/1828051X.2020.17632121763212High-intensity ultrasonication of rabbit carcases: a first glance into a small-scale model to improve meat quality traitsRaul Alberto Reyes-Villagrana0Mariana Huerta-Jimenez1Jose Luis Salas-Carrazco2Luis Manuel Carrillo-Lopez3Alma Delia Alarcon-Rojo4Rogelio Sanchez-Vega5Ivan Adrian Garcia-Galicia6Facultad de Zootecnia y Ecologia, Universidad Autonoma de ChihuahuaFacultad de Zootecnia y Ecologia, Universidad Autonoma de ChihuahuaFacultad de Zootecnia y Ecologia, Universidad Autonoma de ChihuahuaFacultad de Zootecnia y Ecologia, Universidad Autonoma de ChihuahuaFacultad de Zootecnia y Ecologia, Universidad Autonoma de ChihuahuaFacultad de Zootecnia y Ecologia, Universidad Autonoma de ChihuahuaFacultad de Zootecnia y Ecologia, Universidad Autonoma de ChihuahuaHigh-intensity ultrasound has been reported as a novel technology applied to improve tenderness in beef, pork, lamb and poultry. Its potential benefit has been studied mostly in individual muscles. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of high-intensity ultrasound (HIU, 24 kHz, 12 W/cm2 for 15 min) on quality traits of whole rabbit carcases. Twenty rabbit carcases were longitudinally split into two sides along the vertebral column. One side of the carcase was kept as Control and the opposed was vacuum packed and ultrasonicated with a probe Hielscher® UP400St. After treatment and 7 d (2 °C) in vacuum packs, m. L. dorsi (LD), Semimembranosus and Semitendinosus were dissected from the carcases to evaluate water holding capacity (WHC), shear force, pH, and colour (L*, a* and b*). Promising results were observed in LD after ultrasonication. LD shear force was reduced (p < .05) from 13.04 to 11.18 N (control vs. sonicated, respectively). The colour was also modified (p < .05), increasing L* from 46.70 to 48.30 units and increasing b* from 4.70 to 6.10 units (control vs. sonicated, respectively). WHC, was reduced (p < .05) by HIU only in loin. The pH, and a* from LD were not modified by ultrasonication (p > .05). In conclusion, HIU applied to rabbit carcases positively influenced LD characteristics, but no changes were observed in leg muscles under this study conditions. The data suggest that the effect of the HIU treatment on the whole carcase may differ according to the muscles.Highlights High intensity ultrasound has been applied to rabbit carcases as a small-scale model for other species. Ultrasonicating vacuum packed carcases of rabbit may lead to different changes of physicochemical characteristics in particular muscles. High-intensity ultrasonication increases L*, a* and tenderness in L. dorsi but it does not affect Semimembranosus-Semitendinosus. High-intensity ultrasound applied to carcases does not have the same effect in all muscles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2020.1763212high-intensity ultrasoundrabbit meatcarcase ultrasonicationmeat qualitytenderisation
spellingShingle Raul Alberto Reyes-Villagrana
Mariana Huerta-Jimenez
Jose Luis Salas-Carrazco
Luis Manuel Carrillo-Lopez
Alma Delia Alarcon-Rojo
Rogelio Sanchez-Vega
Ivan Adrian Garcia-Galicia
High-intensity ultrasonication of rabbit carcases: a first glance into a small-scale model to improve meat quality traits
Italian Journal of Animal Science
high-intensity ultrasound
rabbit meat
carcase ultrasonication
meat quality
tenderisation
title High-intensity ultrasonication of rabbit carcases: a first glance into a small-scale model to improve meat quality traits
title_full High-intensity ultrasonication of rabbit carcases: a first glance into a small-scale model to improve meat quality traits
title_fullStr High-intensity ultrasonication of rabbit carcases: a first glance into a small-scale model to improve meat quality traits
title_full_unstemmed High-intensity ultrasonication of rabbit carcases: a first glance into a small-scale model to improve meat quality traits
title_short High-intensity ultrasonication of rabbit carcases: a first glance into a small-scale model to improve meat quality traits
title_sort high intensity ultrasonication of rabbit carcases a first glance into a small scale model to improve meat quality traits
topic high-intensity ultrasound
rabbit meat
carcase ultrasonication
meat quality
tenderisation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2020.1763212
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