IN BETWEEN: An Interlayer Material Study for Interlocking Cast Glass Blocks

Interlocking cast glass assemblies are a promising solution for architectural cast-glass applications aiming for high transparency and a reversible structure that allows the reuse of the glass components (Oikonomopoulou et al.,2018; Oikonomopoulou,2019b). In such a system, an interlayer material be...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maria Dimas, Faidra Oikonomopoulou, Marcel Bilow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Challenging Glass Conference 2022-06-01
Series:Challenging Glass Conference Proceedings
Online Access:https://proceedings.challengingglass.com/index.php/cgc/article/view/416
_version_ 1811241803760795648
author Maria Dimas
Faidra Oikonomopoulou
Marcel Bilow
author_facet Maria Dimas
Faidra Oikonomopoulou
Marcel Bilow
author_sort Maria Dimas
collection DOAJ
description Interlocking cast glass assemblies are a promising solution for architectural cast-glass applications aiming for high transparency and a reversible structure that allows the reuse of the glass components (Oikonomopoulou et al.,2018; Oikonomopoulou,2019b). In such a system, an interlayer material between the glass elements is essential, to assist the homogenous stress distribution and account for the surface microasperities of the glass elements. Towards circularity, this material should be dry (and not an adhesive), allowing for the eventual disassembly of the system. Previous experimental work by (Aurik at al.,2018; Oikonomopoulou at al.,2019b) has focused on the use of PU and PVC interlayers as suitable candidates; the focus in those studies has been solely placed on the mechanical performance of the interlayer material. This research provides a review of potential material candidates suitable for interlayers of an interlocking cast glass assembly based on a set of revised design and performance criteria that are divided into primary and secondary. Furthermore, the impact their unique material properties have on the potential application of the interlocking system is examined. The whole process, from fabrication to construction of the entire assembly, based on an assumed building scenario, is presented in a chain reaction manner, whose starting point is the interlayer itself. After defining the design criteria the interlayer should adhere to, the proposed candidates are: PETG sheets (Vivak®), Neoprene, Aluminum, Laminated Polyurethane (PU) and a Soft-core aluminum interlayer. The unique properties and fabrication challenges of all five proposed interlayers are considered, as well as their properties in relation to assembly, which leads to the development of two distinct assembly sequences. The main distinction concerns the interlayers that risk creeping and those that do not. The research concludes with a comparison between the interlocking assembly and the other glass block assemblies currently applied.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T13:42:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fb8895c5f65c42a09eeace14091d4050
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2589-8019
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T13:42:35Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Challenging Glass Conference
record_format Article
series Challenging Glass Conference Proceedings
spelling doaj.art-fb8895c5f65c42a09eeace14091d40502022-12-22T03:30:49ZengChallenging Glass ConferenceChallenging Glass Conference Proceedings2589-80192022-06-018IN BETWEEN: An Interlayer Material Study for Interlocking Cast Glass BlocksMaria Dimas0Faidra Oikonomopoulou1Marcel Bilow2Eckersley O'Callaghan LtdTU Delft Faculty of Architecture and the Built EnvironmentTU Delft Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment Interlocking cast glass assemblies are a promising solution for architectural cast-glass applications aiming for high transparency and a reversible structure that allows the reuse of the glass components (Oikonomopoulou et al.,2018; Oikonomopoulou,2019b). In such a system, an interlayer material between the glass elements is essential, to assist the homogenous stress distribution and account for the surface microasperities of the glass elements. Towards circularity, this material should be dry (and not an adhesive), allowing for the eventual disassembly of the system. Previous experimental work by (Aurik at al.,2018; Oikonomopoulou at al.,2019b) has focused on the use of PU and PVC interlayers as suitable candidates; the focus in those studies has been solely placed on the mechanical performance of the interlayer material. This research provides a review of potential material candidates suitable for interlayers of an interlocking cast glass assembly based on a set of revised design and performance criteria that are divided into primary and secondary. Furthermore, the impact their unique material properties have on the potential application of the interlocking system is examined. The whole process, from fabrication to construction of the entire assembly, based on an assumed building scenario, is presented in a chain reaction manner, whose starting point is the interlayer itself. After defining the design criteria the interlayer should adhere to, the proposed candidates are: PETG sheets (Vivak®), Neoprene, Aluminum, Laminated Polyurethane (PU) and a Soft-core aluminum interlayer. The unique properties and fabrication challenges of all five proposed interlayers are considered, as well as their properties in relation to assembly, which leads to the development of two distinct assembly sequences. The main distinction concerns the interlayers that risk creeping and those that do not. The research concludes with a comparison between the interlocking assembly and the other glass block assemblies currently applied. https://proceedings.challengingglass.com/index.php/cgc/article/view/416
spellingShingle Maria Dimas
Faidra Oikonomopoulou
Marcel Bilow
IN BETWEEN: An Interlayer Material Study for Interlocking Cast Glass Blocks
Challenging Glass Conference Proceedings
title IN BETWEEN: An Interlayer Material Study for Interlocking Cast Glass Blocks
title_full IN BETWEEN: An Interlayer Material Study for Interlocking Cast Glass Blocks
title_fullStr IN BETWEEN: An Interlayer Material Study for Interlocking Cast Glass Blocks
title_full_unstemmed IN BETWEEN: An Interlayer Material Study for Interlocking Cast Glass Blocks
title_short IN BETWEEN: An Interlayer Material Study for Interlocking Cast Glass Blocks
title_sort in between an interlayer material study for interlocking cast glass blocks
url https://proceedings.challengingglass.com/index.php/cgc/article/view/416
work_keys_str_mv AT mariadimas inbetweenaninterlayermaterialstudyforinterlockingcastglassblocks
AT faidraoikonomopoulou inbetweenaninterlayermaterialstudyforinterlockingcastglassblocks
AT marcelbilow inbetweenaninterlayermaterialstudyforinterlockingcastglassblocks